Russian cruiser Admiral Kornilov (1887)
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''Admiral Kornilov'' was a
protected cruiser Protected cruisers, a type of naval cruiser of the late-19th century, gained their description because an armoured deck offered protection for vital machine-spaces from fragments caused by shells exploding above them. Protected cruisers re ...
of the
Russian Imperial Navy The Imperial Russian Navy () operated as the navy of the Russian Tsardom and later the Russian Empire from 1696 to 1917. Formally established in 1696, it lasted until dissolved in the wake of the February Revolution of 1917. It developed from a ...
. She was presumably named for Admiral
Vladimir Alexeyevich Kornilov Vice Admiral Vladimir Alexeyevich Kornilov (; 13 February 1806 – 17 October 1854) was a Russian naval officer who took part in the Crimean War and is known for his battle against the Pervaz-ı Bahrî in what is considered the first battle ...
. The ship was laid down in 1886 and launched in 1887 at St. Nazaire in France. She was commissioned in 1888. ''Admiral Kornilov'' was long and wide, had a draught of and featured a large
ram bow A ram was a weapon fitted to varied types of ships, dating back to antiquity. The weapon comprised an underwater prolongation of the bow of the ship to form an armoured beak, usually between 2 and 4 meters (6–12 ft) in length. This would be dri ...
. She displaced . The armament consisted of ten /40?(35) guns, six 3-pounders (47 mm) and ten 1-pounders (37 mm) plus six
torpedo A modern torpedo is an underwater ranged weapon launched above or below the water surface, self-propelled towards a target, and with an explosive warhead designed to detonate either on contact with or in proximity to the target. Historically, su ...
tubes. During a refit in 1904/05 the main armament was changed to ten guns. The deck armor was between , the armor at the command tower was . Two horizontal triple-expansion
steam engine A steam engine is a heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid. The steam engine uses the force produced by steam pressure to push a piston back and forth inside a cylinder. This pushing force can be trans ...
s with eight
boiler A boiler is a closed vessel in which fluid (generally water) is heated. The fluid does not necessarily boil. The heated or vaporized fluid exits the boiler for use in various processes or heating applications, including water heating, central h ...
s gave her 5,977 ihp and a top speed of . She had two shafts and a bunker capacity of 1,000 tons of coal. The crew numbered 479 men. ''Admiral Kornilov'' was unique to the Russian Navy but resembled the large protected cruisers ''Tage'' and '' Amiral Cécille'' built at the same time for the French Navy. These were unusually long cruisers at the time, although surpassed in 1892 by the British . The ship was used as a torpedo training ship from 1908 and was stricken from the active list in 1911.


Bibliography

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External links

* http://web.ukonline.co.uk/aj.cashmore/russia/cruisers/admiralkornilov/admiralkornilov.html * http://www.neva.ru./EXPO96/arm/adk.html Naval ships of Russia 1887 ships Cruisers of the Imperial Russian Navy {{Russia-mil-ship-stub