Rue de Vaugirard
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The Rue de Vaugirard (Street of Vaugirard) is the longest street inside
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
's former city walls, at . It spans the 6th and 15th arrondissements. The Senate, housed in the
Palais du Luxembourg The Luxembourg Palace (french: Palais du Luxembourg, ) is at 15 Rue de Vaugirard in the 6th arrondissement of Paris. It was originally built (1615–1645) to the designs of the French architect Salomon de Brosse to be the royal residence of the ...
, is at 15 Rue de Vaugirard.


Location

The Rue de Vaugirard is mostly a one-way street from the southwest edge of Paris (at the Porte de Versailles) towards the
Latin Quarter The Latin Quarter of Paris (french: Quartier latin, ) is an area in the 5th and the 6th arrondissements of Paris. It is situated on the left bank of the Seine, around the Sorbonne. Known for its student life, lively atmosphere, and bistro ...
at the junction of Boulevard Victor and Boulevard Lefebvre. Traffic flows in both directions between the Rue de Rennes and the Place de l'Odéon. Numbering starts in the Latin Quarter, reaching the 400s by Porte de Versailles. It the longest street in Paris.


History

The road, which appeared in the 15th century, led from
Philip II Philip II may refer to: * Philip II of Macedon (382–336 BC) * Philip II (emperor) (238–249), Roman emperor * Philip II, Prince of Taranto (1329–1374) * Philip II, Duke of Burgundy (1342–1404) * Philip II, Duke of Savoy (1438-1497) * Philip ...
's city walls towards the village of Vaugirard. This route was itself based on an old Roman road.


Origin of the name

"Vaugirard" came from an
old French Old French (, , ; Modern French: ) was the language spoken in most of the northern half of France from approximately the 8th to the 14th centuries. Rather than a unified language, Old French was a linkage of Romance dialects, mutually intellig ...
noun-and-genitive construction "val Girard" = "vale of Girard" (Latin ''vallis Girardi''), after an '' Abbé Girard'', who owned the land over which the road passes.


Sites of interest

A substantial chunk of Line 12 of the Paris Métro follows the Rue de Vaugirard. The following stations have entrances on the road: *'' Porte de Versailles'' *'' Convention'' *'' Vaugirard'' *'' Volontaires'' *''
Pasteur Louis Pasteur (, ; 27 December 1822 – 28 September 1895) was a French chemist and microbiologist renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation and pasteurization, the latter of which was named after ...
'' *'' Falguière'' *'' Saint-Placide'' ( Line 4)


Gallery


See also

*
6th arrondissement of Paris The 6th arrondissement of Paris (''VIe arrondissement'') is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, it is referred to as ''le sixième''. The arrondissement, called Luxembourg in a reference to the seat o ...
* 15th arrondissement of Paris {{DEFAULTSORT:Vaugirard Latin Quarter, Paris Streets in the 6th arrondissement of Paris Streets in the 15th arrondissement of Paris