Rose Stradner
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Rose Luise Maria Stradner (July 31, 1913 – September 27, 1958) was an Austrian stage and film actress, who starred opposite Edward G. Robinson, James Stewart, Gregory Peck, and other leading men of her era. She was married to the film director Joseph L. Mankiewicz.


Life and career

Stradner was born in Vienna, Austria on July 31, 1913. While still an infant, she moved with her parents to Trieste and Isonzo, where her father was stationed as an engineer in charge of troop transportation during
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
. Post-war, she was sent to a convent after returning with her parents to Vienna. After completing her education, during which she learned English, performed in student plays and became an accomplished pianist, she became a pupil of Austrian theatrical producer and film director Max Reinhardt. Trained by him, she was subsequently hired by a Hollywood studio after executives saw photographs of her. With Reinhardt's guidance, she made her stage debut in 1937. In 1937, she made her Hollywood film debut opposite Edward G. Robinson and James Stewart in ''
The Last Gangster ''The Last Gangster'' (also called ''Another Public Enemy'') is a 1937 American crime drama film directed by Edward Ludwig and starring Edward G. Robinson and James Stewart. The supporting cast features Rose Stradner, Lionel Stander and John C ...
'', in which she played the wife of Robinson's character, Joe Krozac. Washington's ''Evening Star'' said of her, in an image caption in its November 10 edition that same year: "Rose Stradner is being hailed by the M-G-M people as the studio's greatest discovery since Garbo, as they seem to feel she is going places in the cinema." Announcing in 1939 that she had signed a long-term contract with
Columbia Pictures Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. is an American film production studio that is a member of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group, a division of Sony Pictures Entertainment, which is one of the Big Five studios and a subsidiary of the mu ...
, Washington's ''Evening Star'' called her "one of the great dramatic stars of the European stage", adding that as "a prominent member of the Max Reinhardt school of the theater, "Miss Stradner has appeared in more than 50 dramas, ranging from Shakespeare, Ibsen and Moliere to noted modern day playwrights ncluding.... 'Dinner at Eight,' 'An American Tragedy,' ... 'Faust,' 'Cymbeline,' 'As You Like It,' 'Romeo and Juliet,' 'Hamlet,' 'St. Joan,' and others." She married writer/director Joseph L. Mankiewicz, younger brother of writer
Herman Mankiewicz Herman Jacob Mankiewicz (; November 7, 1897 – March 5, 1953) was an American screenwriter who, with Orson Welles, wrote the screenplay for ''Citizen Kane'' (1941). Both Mankiewicz and Welles would go on to receive the Academy Award for Best Or ...
, in 1939. Her final movie role was starring opposite Gregory Peck in 1944's ''The Keys of the Kingdom.''


Death

On September 27, 1958, Stradner committed suicide at her summer home in Mount Kisco, New York by overdosing on sleeping pills. She was 45 years old. According to Rochester's ''Democrat and Chronicle'':"Director's Wife Found Dead", ''Democrat and Chronicle'', September 28, 1958.
Police said a nearly indecipherable note was found in her hand.... A caretaker found the body lying on the floor next to a writing table. Police listed the death tentatively as natural pending an autopsy. Mankiewicz, also a writer and director, said he had last seen his wife Friday night eptember 26when he left heir homefor New York to work on a forthcoming Broadway play. She appeared in good spirits at the time, he added. Miss Stradner wed the film executive in 1939.
She was laid to rest at the Kensico Cemetery in
Valhalla In Norse mythology Valhalla (;) is the anglicised name for non, Valhǫll ("hall of the slain").Orchard (1997:171–172) It is described as a majestic hall located in Asgard and presided over by the god Odin. Half of those who die in combat e ...
.


Selected filmography

* '' Wedding at Lake Wolfgang'' (1933) * ''
So Ended a Great Love ''So Ended a Great Love'' (German: ''So endete eine Liebe'') is a 1934 German historical romance film directed by Karl Hartl and starring Paula Wessely, Willi Forst and Gustaf Gründgens.Bock & Bergfelder p.185 The film's sets were designed by th ...
'' (1934) * '' A Night of Change'' (1935) * '' Hundred Days'' (1935) * '' Dinner Is Served'' (1936) * '' City of Anatol'' (1936) * '' The Postman from Longjumeau'' (1936) * ''
The Last Gangster ''The Last Gangster'' (also called ''Another Public Enemy'') is a 1937 American crime drama film directed by Edward Ludwig and starring Edward G. Robinson and James Stewart. The supporting cast features Rose Stradner, Lionel Stander and John C ...
'' (1937) * '' Blind Alley'' (1939) * '' The Keys of the Kingdom'' (1944)


References


Bibliography

* Barton, Ruth. ''Hedy Lamarr: The Most Beautiful Woman in Film''. University Press of Kentucky, 2010. * Eyman, Scott. ''Lion Of Hollywood: The Life And Legend Of Louis B. Mayer''. Simon and Schuster, 2005.


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Stradner, Rose 1913 births 1958 suicides Austrian film actresses Actresses from Vienna 20th-century Austrian actresses Drug-related suicides in New York (state) Mankiewicz family Austrian emigrants to the United States Burials at Kensico Cemetery