Rosalie Allen
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Rosalie Allen (born Julie Marlene Bedra; June 27, 1924 – September 23, 2003) was an American
country singer Country (also called country and western) is a genre of popular music that originated in the Southern and Southwestern United States in the early 1920s. It primarily derives from blues, church music such as Southern gospel and spirituals, ...
, songwriter, guitarist, columnist and television and
radio host A radio personality (American English) or radio presenter (British English) is a person who has an on-air position in radio broadcasting. A radio personality who hosts a radio show is also known as a radio host, and in India and Pakistan as a radi ...
who was noted for her
yodeling Yodeling (also jodeling) is a form of singing which involves repeated and rapid changes of pitch between the low-pitch chest register (or "chest voice") and the high-pitch head register or falsetto. The English word ''yodel'' is derived from the ...
. She was known as the Queen of Yodeling, and was the first woman inducted into the Country Music DJ Hall of Fame.


Early life

Rosalie Allen was born in
Old Forge, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania Old Forge is a borough in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 8,524 at the 2020 census. It is located southwest of downtown Scranton and northeast of Wilkes-Barre. Geography Old Forge is located at (41.369679, ...
(some sources give her given birth name as Julia, or Juliana rather than Julie) Allen grew up the daughter of a
Polish Polish may refer to: * Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe * Polish language * Poles Poles,, ; singular masculine: ''Polak'', singular feminine: ''Polka'' or Polish people, are a West Slavic nation and ethnic group, w ...
immigrant miner in a family of 12 children in Pennsylvania. During the Great Depression, at age nine, she worked as a dishwasher to help with the family's finances. Inspired by the singing cowboys of the 1930s, Allen taught herself to sing and play her brother's
guitar The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that typically has six strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming or plucking the strings with the dominant hand, while simultaneously pressing selected strin ...
. In 1939, she earned the title "Queen of Yodeling" after winning a yodeling contest, and continued to use this moniker throughout her career. The contest's prize was to sing on WBRE in
Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania Wilkes-Barre ( or ) is a city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the county seat of Luzerne County. Located at the center of the Wyoming Valley in Northeastern Pennsylvania, it had a population of 44,328 in the 2020 census. It is the s ...
, a performance which was her radio debut.


Career

Following her first appearance on WBRE, Allen went to WORK in York, Pennsylvania, and was a vocalist on Shorty Fincher's radio show ''Prairie Pals.'' In 1943 she moved to New York City and performed on Denver Darling's ''Swing Billies'' pseudo-western radio show. In 1944 she became a regular on Zebe Carver's ''Hill Country Jamboree'' show, which led to an offer of her own show the same year. The half-hour program, ''Prairie Stars'' on
WOV WADO (1280 AM) is a commercial radio station licensed to New York City. It is owned and operated by Uforia Audio Network, a subsidiary of Univision. It broadcasts a Spanish-language sports radio format. By day, WADO is powered at 50,000 watt ...
in New York, aired six nights a week and was so popular that ''Country Music'' magazine named her the most famous country music personality in Manhattan. She also performed nightly live shows at the Village Barn and hosted an
Armed Forces Radio Network The American Forces Network (AFN) is a government television and radio broadcast service the U.S. military provides to those stationed or assigned overseas. Headquartered at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland, AFN's broadcast operations, which i ...
show from 1949 to 1956. She stayed with the WOV show until 1956, when the rising popularity of rock music contributed to a downturn in that of country music. In the 1940s, she also ran a country western record shop called Rosalie Allen's Hillbilly Music Center on West 54th Street in New York City, one of the first record stores in the United States to exclusively sell country music. In 1945, Allen signed a five-year contract with Spin Records. Her first hit came in 1946 with RCA Victor with a yodeling update of
Patsy Montana Rubye Rose Blevins (October 30, 1908 – May 3, 1996), known professionally as Patsy Montana, was an American country music singer, songwriter and actress. Montana was the first female country performer to have a million-selling single with her ...
's "I Want to Be a Cowboy's Sweetheart", followed by the successful release of "Guitar Polka". Allen later paired up with yodeler
Elton Britt Elton Britt (born James Elton Baker; June 27, 1913 – June 22, 1972) was an American country music singer, songwriter, and musician. Biography Britt was born on a farm near Marshall, Arkansas. His father was James Baker, and he had two si ...
; their first single, "Beyond the Sunset," hit number seven in 1950. They also recorded "The Yodel Blues" and "Quicksilver" and in 1958 released a joint album ''Elton Britt & Rosalie Allen.'' In 1949, she appeared in the New York City-based music program series '' Village Barn''. From 1949 to 1953 she also hosted her own television show, the first country music show in New York City. During the late 1940s and 1950s she was a regular contributor to country music publications ''National Jamboree'', ''Country Sound Roundup'' and ''Hoedown''. She released a number of albums including ''Rodeo'' in 1959. Her final album was ''The Queen Of The Yodelers,'' released in 1983''.''


Personal life and death

Allen retired to Alabama to start a family in the 1950s. She gave birth to one daughter. In her later life, she suffered from
diabetes Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level ( hyperglycemia) over a prolonged period of time. Symptoms often include frequent urination, increased thirst and increased ...
and other ailments. After a brief illness with congestive heart failure, Allen died on September 23, 2003, in Van Nuys, California.


Legacy

In 1999, Allen's work in radio was recognized and she was the first woman inducted into the Country Music D J Hall of Fame.


References


External links

* *
Allmusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databa ...
br>Rosalie Allen at Venerable Music
Includes some sound clips from the album Jealous Heart. {{DEFAULTSORT:Allen, Rosalie 1924 births 2003 deaths People from Old Forge, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania American people of Polish descent American women country singers American country singer-songwriters Country musicians from Pennsylvania RCA Victor artists 20th-century American singers Singer-songwriters from Pennsylvania Yodelers American women columnists 20th-century American women singers 20th-century American women writers American radio DJs 21st-century American women