Rodolfo Mederos
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Rodolfo Mederos (born March 25, 1940) is an
Argentine Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish (masculine) or (feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, ...
bandoneon The bandoneon (or bandonion, es, bandoneón) is a type of concertina particularly popular in Argentina and Uruguay. It is a typical instrument in most tango ensembles. As with other members of the concertina family, the bandoneon is held be ...
ist, composer and arranger. He lived in
Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribb ...
and
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
; in Argentina, he founded the experimental group Generación Cero.


Early life

Mederos was born in the Constitución neighbourhood of
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
. He spent his childhood in the province of Entre Ríos, and later went to the University of Córdoba to study biology. As a young man he was an admirer of fellow bandoneonist
Ástor Piazzolla Astor Pantaleón Piazzolla (, ; March 11, 1921 – July 4, 1992) was an Argentine tango composer, bandoneon player, and arranger. His works revolutionized the traditional tango into a new style termed '' nuevo tango'', incorporating elements fr ...
. He played with Piazzolla for several years before joining the
Osvaldo Pugliese Osvaldo Pedro Pugliese (Buenos Aires, December 2, 1905 – July 25, 1995, Buenos Aires) was an Argentine tango musician. He developed dramatic arrangements that retained strong elements of the walking beat of salon tango but also heralded the d ...
Orchestra, alongside other young musicians.


1960s

After 1960 he formed his early groups to play at provincial radio stations and on television. When he heard Mederos's Octeto Guardia Nueva during one of his tours, Astor Piazzolla suggested that Mederos should travel to Buenos Aires. Piazzolla later returned to Córdoba and invited Mederos to appear in his recitals. In 1965 Mederos traveled to Buenos Aires and made his first record, ''Buenos Aires, al rojo'', in which he played pieces by Cobián and Piazzolla as well as his own compositions. After spending two years abroad, first in Cuba and later in Paris, he returned to Argentina, and in 1969 he joined the new Osvaldo Pugliese orchestra, which was formed following a decision by its former players, who wanted to play only with the ensemble, Sexteto Tango, that they had recently put together. He was in the bandoneon section with Arturo Penón, Daniel Binelli and Juan José Mosalini.


Generación Cero

In 1976 Mederos started a new group, Generación Cero, which attracted a cult following, trying to create a fusion between jazz, rock and the music of Buenos Aires. Although the group contained a bandoneon, and despite other similarities, their music was not tango, either in riffs or rhythm, and the arrangements changed the melody until it was hardly recognizable. In 1976 the first LP was released, ''Fuera de broma 8''. The subsequent albums were ''De todas maneras'' (1977), ''Todo hoy'' (1978), ''Buenas noches, Paula'' (1983), ''Verdades y mentiras'' (1984) and ''Reencuentros'' (1989). These works reached a widespread audience, and Mederos's artistic personality was growing and achieving public acclaim, including internationally.


1990s

At the beginning of the 1990s, Mederos returned to the recording studios with a new series of CDs, in different settings: ''Tanguazo'' (1993), ''Carlos Gardel'' (1994), ''Mi Buenos Aires querido'' (with a trio that included pianist
Daniel Barenboim Daniel Barenboim (; in he, דניאל בארנבוים, born 15 November 1942) is an Argentine-born classical pianist and conductor based in Berlin. He has been since 1992 General Music Director of the Berlin State Opera and "Staatskapellmeist ...
; 1995), ''El día que Maradona conoció a Gardel'' (1996), ''El tanguero'' (1998) and ''Eterno Buenos Aires'' (1999). In 2000 he released the record ''Tango Mederos-Brizuela'', with another disc that included the soundtrack of the film ''Las veredas de Saturno'' that he had composed twenty years before. In 1999 Mederos formed a quintet with the pianist Hernán Posetti, the violinist Damián Bolotín, the guitarist Armando de la Vega and the double-bassist Sergio Rivas, who together recorded ''Eterno Buenos Aires''.


Soundtracks

Mederos composed the soundtrack and was also the lead actor in the French-Argentine film '' Les Trottoirs de Saturne'' (1986), directed by
Hugo Santiago Hugo Santiago Muchnick (12 December 1939 – 27 February 2018) was an Argentine film director. Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina and lived in France from 1959 until his death in 2018. Santiago studied Literature, Philosophy and Music. From 1959 ...
. Mederos also composed all or part of the soundtracks for
Sergio Renán Sergio Renán (30 January 1933 – 13 June 2015) was an Argentine actor, film director, and screenwriter. Biography Born Samuel Kohan in Buenos Aires in 1933, his parents were Jewish immigrants who had lived in one of the numerous Jewish ag ...
's ''Crecer de golpe'' (1976), Simón Feldman's '' Memorias y Olvidos'' (1987), Tristán Bauer's ''Después de la tormenta'' (1991),
Jana Boková Jana Boková is a Czech film director. Boková was born in Prague, but left Czechoslovakia in August 1968 to attend a conference of art students in Austria, then emigrated to Paris, France to study at the Sorbonne. She then lived in the United ...
's '' Diario para un cuento'' (1997), Jaime Chávarri's '' Sus ojos se cerraron'' (1998) and Bebé Kamin's '' Contraluz'' (2001).


Collaborations

Mederos' has appeared alongside folk, pop and rock musicians, blending tango with different rhythms and genres in a series of recitals. Other collaborations include recordings with
Mercedes Sosa Haydée Mercedes Sosa (; 9 July 1935
at BrainyHistory.com
– 4 October 2009), sometimes known as ' ...
and Luis Alberto Spinetta, and later with the Catalan Joan Manuel Serrat ("Cansiones"), with whom he also recorded two tracks of the album ''Nadie es perfecto'' in 1994. He appeared on the Selección Nacional de Tango album '' En Vivo'' in 2005.


References


External links

* http://www.todotango.com/ENGLISH/creadores/rmederos.asp * http://www.rodolfomederos.com.ar/ fficial Site {{DEFAULTSORT:Mederos, Rodolfo 1940 births Living people People from Buenos Aires Argentine musicians Tango musicians Orquesta Osvaldo Pugliese