Rod Canion
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Joseph Rodney "Rod" Canion (born January 19, 1945) is an American computer scientist and businessman who co-founded
Compaq Computer Corporation Compaq Computer Corporation (sometimes abbreviated to CQ prior to a 2007 rebranding) was an American information technology company founded in 1982 that developed, sold, and supported computers and related products and services. Compaq produced ...
in 1982 and served as its first President and
CEO A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
.(Joseph) Rod Canion – Compaq, Ibm, Corp, and Million
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Biography

A native of Houston, Canion graduated from the
University of Houston The University of Houston (UH) is a Public university, public research university in Houston, Texas. Founded in 1927, UH is a member of the University of Houston System and the List of universities in Texas by enrollment, university in Texas ...
in 1966 and 1968 with bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering with an emphasis on computer science.Board of Directors , , About ChaChaAbout ChaCha
/ref> Before co-founding Compaq in 1982, Canion, Jim Harris and
Bill Murto Compaq Computer Corporation (sometimes abbreviated to CQ prior to a 2007 rebranding) was an American information technology company founded in 1982 that developed, sold, and supported computers and related products and services. Compaq produced ...
had been senior managers at
Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) is an American technology company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, that designs and manufactures semiconductors and various integrated circuits, which it sells to electronics designers and manufacturers globa ...
.


Compaq

The three co-founders received backing from venture capitalist
Benjamin M. Rosen Benjamin "Ben" M. Rosen (born March 11, 1933) is the former chairman and former acting chief executive officer of Compaq and a co-founder of Sevin Rosen Funds. Early life Rosen was born to a Jewish family in New Orleans, Louisiana on March 11, ...
, who became chairman of the board of Compaq. During Canion's tenure as Compaq's CEO, the company set records for the highest first-year sales in the history of American business and reached the
Fortune 500 The ''Fortune'' 500 is an annual list compiled and published by ''Fortune (magazine), Fortune'' magazine that ranks 500 of the largest United States Joint-stock company#Closely held corporations and publicly traded corporations, corporations by ...
and $1 billion in revenue faster than any other company. The soft-spoken Canion was popular with employees and the culture that he built helped Compaq to attract the best talent. Instead of headquartering the company in a downtown Houston skyscraper, Canion chose a West Coast-style campus surrounded by forests, where every employee had similar offices and no-one (not even the CEO) had a reserved parking spot. At semi-annual meetings, turnout was high as any employee could ask questions to senior managers. Canion was shy, and took lessons to polish his speaking style at Rosen's request. In 1991, after Compaq suffered their first loss as a company, Canion was dismissed by Rosen and succeeded as CEO by
Eckhard Pfeiffer Eckhard Pfeiffer (born August 20, 1941, in Lauban, Germany Lublań.html"_;"title="ow_[ow_Lublań,_Poland.html"_;"title="Lublań">ow_Lublań,_Poland.html"_;"title="Lublań.html"_;"title="ow_Lublań">ow_Lublań,_Poland">Lublań.html"_;"title="ow_Lub ...
, then-COO and former president of Compaq International. Rosen initiated a 14-hour board meeting, and the directors also interviewed Pfeiffer for several hours without informing Canion. At the conclusion, the board was unanimous in picking Pfeiffer over Canion. As Canion was popular with company workers, 150 employees staged an impromptu protest with signs stating "We love you, Rod." and taking out a newspaper ad saying "Rod, you are the wind beneath our wings. We love you." Canion declined an offer to remain on Compaq's board and was bitter about his ouster as he didn't speak to Rosen for years, although their relationship became cordial again. In 1999, Canion admitted that his ouster was justified, saying "I was burned out. I needed to leave. He [Rosen] felt I didn't have a strong sense of urgency". Two weeks after Canion's ouster, five other senior executives resigned, including remaining company founder Jim Harris (entrepreneur), James Harris as SVP of Engineering. These departures were motivated by an enhanced severance or early retirement, as well as an imminent demotion as their functions were to be shifted to vice presidents.


After leaving Compaq

In 1992, Canion founded Insource Technology Group with Jim Harris and Ronald L. Fischer and served as its chairman until September 2006. In 1999, he led the initial investment round for
Questia Questia was an online commercial digital repository of books and articles that had an academic orientation, with a particular emphasis on books and journal articles in the humanities and social sciences. All the text in all the Questia books and a ...
Media, Inc., which provided an online research library. Canion became chairman of the board and later helped the company raise $150 million. He is a member of the Board of Directors of AMVESCAP, BlueArc, and
Young Life Young Life is an evangelical Christian organization based in Colorado Springs, Colorado which focuses on young people in middle school, high school, and college. Week-long Summer camps are a major focus, and these have a definite evangelizing asp ...
, and HealthLink, is Director Emeritus of the
Houston Technology Center The Houston Technology Center (HTC) was a technology accelerator and incubator located in Midtown, Houston, Texas Houston (; ) is the most populous city in Texas, the most populous city in the Southern United States, the fourth-most pop ...
, and is a member of the Board of Advisors for Sternhill Partners. On November 12, 2012, Canion along with Compaq co-founders Harris and Murto organized the Compaq 30th Anniversary Reunion at
Minute Maid Park Minute Maid Park is a retractable roof stadium in Houston, Texas, United States. It opened in 2000 as the home ballpark of Major League Baseball's Houston Astros. It has a seating capacity of 41,168, which includes 5,197 club seats and 63 ...
for Compaq Alumni Group

In 2013, Canion published a memoir about his career in Compaq, how the
IBM PC compatible IBM PC compatible computers are similar to the original IBM PC, XT, and AT, all from computer giant IBM, that are able to use the same software and expansion cards. Such computers were referred to as PC clones, IBM clones or IBM PC clones ...
industry began with the
Compaq Portable The Compaq Portable was an early portable computer which was one of the first IBM PC compatible systems. It was Compaq Computer Corporation's first product, to be followed by others in the Compaq Portable series and later Compaq Deskpro serie ...
and eventually outgrew IBM, and how Canion created the
Extended Industry Standard Architecture The Extended Industry Standard Architecture (in practice almost always shortened to EISA and frequently pronounced "eee-suh") is a bus standard for IBM PC compatible computers. It was announced in September 1988 by a consortium of PC clone v ...
bus along with "the gang of nine" in 1988. In 2016, the documentary film "Silicon Cowboys" was also based on the story of Compaq.


References


External links


Silicon Cowboys (2016) – Documentary
* – How Compaq Ended IBM's PC Domination and Helped Invent Modern Computing book

{{DEFAULTSORT:Canion, Rod Living people 1945 births University of Houston alumni Texas Instruments people American chief executives of Fortune 500 companies Compaq American electrical engineers American technology chief executives American technology company founders