Robert Mandell (conductor)
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Robert Mandell (22 August 1929 – 25 April 2020) was an American-born British-based conductor. He conducted family and children's concerts, and stage musicals.


Biography


Early life and education

Robert Mandell was born in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
in August 1929, and was the youngest of four children. At the age of eight, Robert acted on the stage and in radio shows under the professional names Bobby Lee and Robert Lee. He worked on noted American radio shows such as ''
Let's Pretend ''Let's Pretend'', created and directed by Nila Mack, was a CBS radio series for children. Prior to being renamed ''Let's Pretend'', the program had a variety of titles and formats. In its most famous form, ''Let's Pretend'', the Peabody Award ...
'' and ''Ellery Queen''. His Broadway stage credits include the original season of ''
Lady in the Dark ''Lady in the Dark'' is a musical with music by Kurt Weill, lyrics by Ira Gershwin and book and direction by Moss Hart. It was produced by Sam Harris. The protagonist, Liza Elliott, is the unhappy female editor of a fictional fashion magazine who ...
'' with Gertrude Lawrence.''Lady In the Dark'' also marked a personal triumph for
Danny Kaye Danny Kaye (born David Daniel Kaminsky; yi, דוד־דניאל קאַמינסקי; January 18, 1911 – March 3, 1987) was an American actor, comedian, singer and dancer. His performances featured physical comedy, idiosyncratic pantomimes, and ...
in that it is the Broadway show that launched his major entertainment career.
Mandell played Tad Lincoln in ''Yours, A. Lincoln'', starring
Vincent Price Vincent Leonard Price Jr. (May 27, 1911 – October 25, 1993) was an American actor, art historian, art collector and gourmet cook. He appeared on stage, television, and radio, and in more than 100 films. Price has two stars on the Hollywood Wal ...
.''The New York Times'' review of ''Yours A. Lincoln'' by Paul Horgan, based on the Otto Eisenschmidl book ''Why Was Lincoln Murdered?''. Vincent Price was in the leading role and the play was mounted by the Experimental Theatre at the Schubert Theater on 101 July 1942, Director Robert Ross. Mandell began his undergraduate music studies at
The City College of New York The City College of the City University of New York (also known as the City College of New York, or simply City College or CCNY) is a public university within the City University of New York (CUNY) system in New York City. Founded in 1847, City ...
(CCNY) in 1947. While at CCNY, he made his conducting debut for a production mounted by its Theater Workshop of
Leonard Bernstein Leonard Bernstein ( ; August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990) was an American conductor, composer, pianist, music educator, author, and humanitarian. Considered to be one of the most important conductors of his time, he was the first America ...
's first hit musical ''On The Town''. The production was attended by the show's creator,
George Abbott George Francis Abbott (June 25, 1887 – January 31, 1995) was an American theatre producer, director, playwright, screenwriter, film director and producer whose career spanned eight decades. Early years Abbott was born in Forestville, New Yo ...
, its stage director, writers and lyricists Betty Comden and Adolph Green, choreographer Jerome Robbins, and the show's composer, Leonard Bernstein. Bernstein recommended Mandell to his mentor
Serge Koussevitsky Sergei Alexandrovich KoussevitzkyKoussevitzky's original Russian forename is usually transliterated into English as either "Sergei" or "Sergey"; however, he himself adopted the French spelling "Serge", using it in his signature. (SeThe Koussevit ...
for a scholarship to the
Berkshire Music Center The Tanglewood Music Center is an annual summer music academy in Lenox, Massachusetts, United States, in which emerging professional musicians participate in performances, master classes and workshops. The center operates as a part of the Tanglew ...
in
Tanglewood, Massachusetts Tanglewood is a music venue in the towns of Lenox and Stockbridge in the Berkshire Hills of western Massachusetts. It has been the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra since 1937. Tanglewood is also home to three music schools: the ...
. Mandell studied for the next three summers under Bernstein, who took over the conducting department following Kousevitzky's death in 1951. Bernstein further recommended Mandell for a scholarship to the
Juilliard School The Juilliard School ( ) is a private performing arts conservatory in New York City. Established in 1905, the school trains about 850 undergraduate and graduate students in dance, drama, and music. It is widely regarded as one of the most el ...
of Music in New York, where Mandell was awarded a three-year postgraduate scholarship in conducting under Jean Morel.Jean Morel (1903–1975) was a French conductor who emigrated to the United States in 1939. He taught at
Brooklyn College Brooklyn College is a public university in Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New York. It is part of the City University of New York system and enrolls about 15,000 undergraduate and 2,800 graduate students on a 35-acre campus. Being New York City's first publ ...
and the Juilliard School of Music, and conducted at the New York Metropolitan Opera House. Notable protégés include
James Levine James Lawrence Levine (; June 23, 1943 – March 9, 2021) was an American conductor and pianist. He was music director of the Metropolitan Opera from 1976 to 2016. He was terminated from all his positions and affiliations with the Met on March 1 ...
and
Leonard Slatkin Leonard Edward Slatkin (born September 1, 1944) is an American conductor, author and composer. Early life and education Slatkin was born in Los Angeles to a Jewish musical family that came from areas of the Russian Empire now in Ukraine. His fat ...
.


Career

In 1955, Mandell was appointed the special music assistant to Bernstein for a series of television specials he created for the Ford Foundation's sponsored arts program, '' Omnibus'', on
CBS CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS, the abbreviation of its former legal name Columbia Broadcasting System, is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainm ...
. In 1956, Mandell founded the Ars Nova Ensemble,The Ars Nova Ensemble performed live under Mandell between 1956 and 1964 and performances were regularly reviewed by ''The New York Times''. See New York Times Archives for concert reviews by Edward Downes July 29, 1958; John Briggs, April 19, 1960; Eric Salzman March 18, 1961 and March 20, 1962, Raymond Ericson December 23, 1963; "H.K" February 17, 1964 with whom he began to perform an annual series of concerts at Town Hall and Carnegie Hall in New York City. His Ars Nova 1956 recording of Stravinsky's ''L'Histoire du Soldat'', one of the earliest to employ stereo technology, has been re-released after 50 years. That same year he was appointed music director of the York Symphony Orchestra in
York, Pennsylvania York ( Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Yarrick''), known as the White Rose City (after the symbol of the House of York), is the county seat of York County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is located in the south-central region of the state. The populati ...
. In 1957, Bernstein appointed Mandell to become part of the creative team for his newly planned televised Young People's Concerts. In 1958, Mandell was also named music director of the Philadelphia Little Symphony, both of whom he performed with in
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
and New York, and the Westchester Symphony in
Westchester County, New York Westchester County is located in the U.S. state of New York. It is the seventh most populous county in the State of New York and the most populous north of New York City. According to the 2020 United States Census, the county had a population o ...
. Between 1955 and 1967, Mandell was executive music director of the
North Shore Music Theatre North Shore Music Theatre is the largest operating Regional theater in the United States, regional theater in New England. It is located in Beverly, Massachusetts and is one of the few remaining theatre-in-the-round stages left in the United State ...
in
Beverly, Massachusetts Beverly is a city in Essex County, Massachusetts, and a suburb of Boston. The population was 42,670 at the time of the 2020 United States Census. A resort, residential, and manufacturing community on the Massachusetts North Shore, Beverly incl ...
. Between 1961 and 1968, he recorded over 50 LP discs in London for Reader's Digest Records under a variety of pseudonyms, including Eric Hammerstein, Johnny Gibbs, Ray Thomas, Juan Ramirez, Pablo Mendez, Dick Mahi, The Button-Down Brass, The Romantic Saxophones and Strings, and The Collegians. In 1968 Mandell took up residency with his family in England. He concentrated his career initially in musical theater and then on bringing popular classical concerts to a new audience through his "Concerts for the Family" series. In 1972, Mandell became the music director for the Anthony Newley and Leslie Bricusse musical ''The Good Old Bad Old Days'', which ran for 309 performances at London's
Prince of Wales Theatre The Prince of Wales Theatre is a West End theatre in Coventry Street, near Leicester Square in London. It was established in 1884 and rebuilt in 1937, and extensively refurbished in 2004 by Sir Cameron Mackintosh, its current owner. The theatre ...
. In 1973 Mandell became executive music director at the city of Leicester's newly opened
Haymarket Theatre The Theatre Royal Haymarket (also known as Haymarket Theatre or the Little Theatre) is a West End theatre on Haymarket in the City of Westminster which dates back to 1720, making it the third-oldest London playhouse still in use. Samuel Foote ...
, which launched a number of major international revivals of musicals such as ''Joseph and The Amazing Technicolour Dreamcoat'' and Cameron Mackintosh's tour of ''Oliver!'', prior to its London West End opening.The Theatre was known for mounting large-scale musicals both home grown and in collaboration with Cameron Mackintosh, such as ''Oliver!'', ''My Fair Lady'', and ''Oklahoma''. Musicals of note under Mandell's musical direction were: ''Joseph And The Amazing Technicolour Dreamcoat'', produced several times at the Haymarket, in 1974, 1975, 1976, 1978, ''Guys and Dolls'' (1975) (co-directed by Robin Midgely and Robert Mandell), ''The Boy Friend'' (1976) (directed by Alexander Dore and featuring Elaine Paige), ''Oliver'' (1977) (directed by Robin Midgley featuring Roy Hudd, which was the first remounting of the original London production using Sean Kenny's revolving set), and ''Camelot'' From 1974, Mandell designed musical entertainments for the concert hall. In 1975, Mandell began what became a regular series of guest tenures with The City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra to promote a new series of "Concerts for the Family" and young people's concerts.''From Covent Garden to Broadway'' was performed on July 18, 1975, at Birmingham Town Hall with soloist Lois McDonall, the CBSO and the CBSO Chorus as the first of a series of themed concerts that pioneered concert programs of classical and popular theatre music in the UK aimed at family audiences instead of traditional concert-going audiences. After acquiring a major classical theatrical and light entertainment music library of over 1,000 orchestrations in 1976 from the estate of the British composer and arranger
George Melachrino George Melachrino (born ''George Miltiades''; 1 May 1909 – 18 June 1965) was a musician, composer of film music, and musical director who was English born of Greek and Italian descent. He was an accomplished player of the violin, viola, oboe, cla ...
, Mandell launched a national family concert program conducting a reestablished Melachrino strings and orchestra ensamblee, with whom he toured the UK nationally annually until 2000. In May 2012, Mandell published an extended musical memoir of Bernstein, entitled ''West Side Maestro''. Mandell died in Leicester in April 2020, at the age of 90. He had been admitted to hospital following a fall and had tested positive for
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei, identified in Wuhan, China, in December ...
during the
COVID-19 pandemic in England The COVID-19 pandemic was first confirmed to have spread to England with two cases among Chinese nationals staying in a hotel in York on 31 January 2020. The two main public bodies responsible for health in England are NHS England and Public ...
.'Leicester's Mr Music' Robert Mandell dies after contracting Covid-19
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Notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Mandell, Robert 1929 births 2020 deaths 21st-century American conductors (music) 21st-century American male musicians American male conductors (music) Musicians from New York City Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in England