Renate Tobies
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Renate A. Tobies (born January 25, 1947) is a German mathematician and
historian of mathematics The history of mathematics deals with the origin of discoveries in mathematics and the mathematical methods and notation of the past. Before the modern age and the worldwide spread of knowledge, written examples of new mathematical developments ...
known for her biographies of
Felix Klein Christian Felix Klein (; 25 April 1849 – 22 June 1925) was a German mathematician and mathematics educator, known for his work with group theory, complex analysis, non-Euclidean geometry, and on the associations between geometry and grou ...
and Iris Runge.


Education and career

Tobies grew up in
East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
, and studied mathematics and chemistry at
Leipzig University Leipzig University (german: Universität Leipzig), in Leipzig in Saxony, Germany, is one of the world's oldest universities and the second-oldest university (by consecutive years of existence) in Germany. The university was founded on 2 December ...
. She completed a doctoral dissertation (Dr. paed.) on the history of
chemistry education Chemistry education (or chemical education) is the study of teaching and learning chemistry. It is one subset of STEM education or discipline-based education research (DBER). Topics in chemistry education include understanding how students lea ...
, ''Die Entwicklung des allgemeinbildenden Chemieunterrichts auf dem Gebiet der DDR unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der ideologischen Erziehung (1945 bis zum VIII. Parteitag der SED)'', there in 1975. After briefly teaching pharmacy, she took a position in Leipzig's Institute for the History of Medicine and Natural Sciences, specializing in the history of mathematics. She completed her habilitation there, and earned a second doctorate (Dr.sc.) in 1986 with a dissertation ''Die gesellschaftliche Stellung deutscher mathematischer Organisationen und ihre Funktion bei der Veränderung der gesellschaftlichen Wirksamkeit der Mathematik (1871 - 1933)''. The German reunification led to a drastic reduction in the size of the Leipzig institute, and in 1993 Tobies took a Sofja Kowalewskaja Visiting Professorship at the
University of Kaiserslautern Technical University of Kaiserslautern (German: ''Technische Universität Kaiserslautern'', also known as TU Kaiserslautern or TUK) is a public research university in Kaiserslautern, Germany. There are numerous institutes around the university, ...
. After several additional visiting professorships at the Technical University of Braunschweig,
University of Göttingen The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded ...
, University of Stuttgart, and
University of Linz The Johannes Kepler University Linz (German: ''Johannes Kepler Universität Linz'', short: ''JKU'') is a public institution of higher education in Austria. It is located in Linz, the capital of Upper Austria. It offers bachelor's, master's, d ...
, she settled at the
University of Jena The University of Jena, officially the Friedrich Schiller University Jena (german: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, abbreviated FSU, shortened form ''Uni Jena''), is a public research university located in Jena, Thuringia, Germany. The un ...
until her retirement.


Books

Tobies is the author or editor of books including: *''Felix Klein'' (Teubner, 1981) *''"Aller Männerkultur zum Trotz": Frauen in Mathematik, Naturwissenschaften und Technik'' 'Despite the all-male culture: Women in mathematics, science, and technology''(Campus Verlag, 1997, reprinted 2008) *''Mathematik auf den Versammlungen der Gesellschaft Deutscher Naturforscher und Ärzte 1843–1890'' 'Mathematics at the meetings of the Society of German Naturalists and Physicians 1843–1890''(with Klaus Volkert, Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft MBH, 1998) *''Brieftagebuch zwischen Max Planck, Carl Runge, Bernhard Karsten, und Adolf Leopold'' (ed. with Klaus Hentschel, ERS Verlag, 1999) *''Traumjob Mathematik! Berufswege von Frauen und Männern in der Mathematik'' 'Dream job mathematics! Career paths of women and men in mathematics''(with Andrea Abele and Helmut Neunzert, Birkhäuser, 2004) *''Biographisches Lexikon in Mathematik promovierter Personen an deutschen Universitäten und Technischen Hochschulen WS 1907/08 bis WS 1944/45'' 'Biographical dictionary of persons graduated in mathematics at German universities and technical universities WS 1907/08 to WS 1944/45''(Erwin Rauner Verlag, 2006) *''Morgen möchte ich wieder 100 herrliche Sachen ausrechnen: Iris Runge bei Osram und Telefunken'' 'Tomorrow I would like to calculate another 100 marvelous things: Iris Runge at Osram and Telefunken''(Franz Steiner Verlag, 2010), revised as ''Iris Runge: A Life at the Crossroads of Mathematics, Science, and Industry'' (Valentine A. Pakis, trans., Birkhäuser, 2012) *''Margarete Kahn und Klara Löbenstein: Mathematikerinnen – Studienrätinnen – Freundinnen'' (with York-Egbert König and Christina Prauss, Hentrich und Hentrich, 2011) *''Women in Industrial Research'' (ed. with Annette B. Vogt, Franz Steiner Verlag, 2014).


Recognition

Tobies became a corresponding member of the
International Academy of the History of Science The International Academy of the History of Science (french: Académie Internationale d'Histoire des Sciences) is a membership organization for historians of science. The academy was founded on 17 August 1928 at the Congress of Historical Science b ...
in 2007.


References


External links


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{{DEFAULTSORT:Tobies, Renate 1947 births Living people 20th-century German mathematicians Women mathematicians German historians of mathematics Leipzig University alumni Academic staff of Leipzig University Academic staff of the Technical University of Kaiserslautern Academic staff of the Technical University of Braunschweig Academic staff of the University of Göttingen Academic staff of the University of Stuttgart Academic staff of Johannes Kepler University Linz Academic staff of the University of Jena 21st-century German mathematicians 20th-century German historians 21st-century German historians