Rassemblement bleu Marine (, RBM) was a French

political coalition This is a list of political groups by country. A political group also known as a political alliance, coalition or bloc, is cooperation by members of different political parties on a common agenda of some kind. This usually involves formal agreem ...

of right-wing and far-right political parties created by Marine Le Pen in 2012 before the legislative elections. It originally consisted of the National Front, the Sovereignty, Independence and Liberties (SIEL) party of

Paul-Marie Coûteaux Paul-Marie Coûteaux (born 31 July 1956, in Paris) is a French politician and author. He served as a Member of the European Parliament from 1999 to 2009 for the Movement for France, and since 2022 has been a member of Reconquête. Early life P ...

, the party Republican Entente (ER) led by

Jacques Peyrat Jacques Peyrat (born 18 October 1931 in Belfort) is a French politician and lawyer who was Mayor (France), mayor of Nice from 1995 to 2008 and has been Senate of France, senator from the Alpes-Maritimes from 1998 to 2008. Jacques Peyrat came fro ...

, the Republican Gathering (RR) of Jean-Yves Narquin, Patrie et citoyenneté (the Fatherland and Citizenship party; PeC), and a few other small right-wing political parties and independent politicians. It also has the support of the minor Party of Innocence led by

Renaud Camus Renaud Camus (; ; born Jean Renaud Gabriel Camus on 10 August 1946) is a French novelist, conspiracy theorist and white nationalist writer. He is the inventor of the " Great Replacement", a far-right conspiracy theory that claims that a "glob ...

, although they are not officially part of the coalition. SIEL left the coalition in 2016.

References

Defunct political party alliances in France Marine Le Pen National Rally (France) Right-wing parties in France {{France-poli-stub

See also

References