Rape, Abuse and Incest National Network
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The Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network (RAINN) is an American
nonprofit A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
anti-sexual assault organization, the largest in the United States. RAINN operates the National Sexual Assault Hotline, as well as the Department of Defense Safe Helpline, and carries out programs to prevent sexual assault, help survivors, and ensure that perpetrators are brought to justice through victim services, public education, public policy, and consulting services. RAINN was founded in 1994 by Scott Berkowitz, with initial funding from
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and Warner Music Group.Jaeger, Barbara (July 3, 1994).
Who: What, Where, When
. ''The Record'' (Hackensack, New Jersey). Newspapers.com.
Tori Amos was the organization's first spokesperson.
Christina Ricci Christina Ricci ( ; born February 12, 1980) is an American actress. Known for playing unusual characters with a dark edge, Ricci predominantly works in independent productions, but has also appeared in numerous box office hits. She has receiv ...
has been the national spokesperson since April 25, 2007, and she is a member of its National Leadership Council.


History

RAINN was founded in 1994 by Scott Berkowitz. In 2006, its National Sexual Assault Hotline received its one-millionth caller. In 2014, RAINN attracted controversy for its criticism of the concept of rape culture and its promotion of primarily criminal justice system solutions in its recommendations to the
White House Task Force to Protect Students from Sexual Assault The White House Task Force to Protect Students from Sexual Assault was formed on January 22, 2014, after President Barack Obama directed the Office of the Vice President of the United States and the White House Council on Women and Girls to "s ...
. In response, Zerlina Maxwell created the hashtag "#RapeCultureIsWhen." Wagatwe Wanjuki, Amanda Marcotte, Jessica Valenti, and others asserted that rape culture exists and denounced relying on the criminal justice system to prevent sexual violence on college campuses. In February 2022, RAINN supported the EARN IT Act, which removes blanket immunity for violations of laws related to online child sexual abuse material (CSAM). U.S. Senators Richard Blumenthal and Lindsey Graham introduced bipartisan legislation to incentivize tech companies to remove child sexual abuse imagery on their platforms. Also in February, RAINN partnered with Congresswoman Deborah Ross and Congressman Dave Joyce on the Sexual Assault Nurse Examiners (SANEs) Act, which is designed to address the nation-wide shortage of Sexual Assault Nurse Examiners (SANEs) and improve care for survivors of sexual violence. It bill was also endorsed by the American Nurses Association and the National Network to End Domestic Violence. In April 2022, '' Insider'' published an article about RAINN's workplace culture in which 22 current and former staff members alleged racism and sexism. A rape survivor story by a higher-ranked Navy physician was chosen to be published on RAINN's web site, but later wasn't published due to Berkowitz not wanting to jeopardize RAINN's $2million contract with the United States Department of Defense. When ''
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'' interviewed a woman for
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, she said she was tired of the homophobic lies about the LGBTQ community, which risk the murder of black trans women. The interview noted the woman was employed at RAINN. RAINN's vice president of communications said the interview was "too controversial" and might jeopardize RAINN's contract with the Department of Defense, and the employee was fired later that day. Six of RAINN's executives resigned soon after ''Insider'' published its investigation. RAINN supported the '' PROTECT Our Children Act of 2022'', which passed the United States Senate on November 15, 2022 as well as Congress on December 6, 2022. The act reauthorizes funding for the
Internet Crimes Against Children Task Force Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC Task Force) is a task force started by the United States Department of Justice's Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) in 1998. The ICAC program is a national network of 61 coordina ...
(ICAC) and provides support to investigate and arrest perpetrators of sex offenses against children. In December 2022, RAINN collaborated with
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on an original documentary series titled ''Unveiled: Surviving La Luz Del Mundo'', which tells the story of child sexual abuse within the La Luz del Mundo church.


National Sexual Assault Hotline

The National Sexual Assault Hotline is a 24-hour, toll-free phone service that routes callers to the nearest local sexual assault service provider. More than 1,000 local partnerships are associated with RAINN to provide sexual assault victims with free, confidential services. Since 2008, RAINN has provided anonymous, on-line crisis support through its National Sexual Assault Online Hotline via instant messaging. Professional wrestler and writer Mick Foley is a member of RAINN's national leadership council and has worked as a volunteer on its online hotline. He became involved with the charity through his friendship with Tori Amos, his favorite musician. During a 15-month period ending in April 2011, Foley logged more than 550 hours talking to victims online. The same month, he offered to mow anyone's lawn who donated up to a certain amount to the organization, saying, "If you want to help survivors of sexual assault, or just want to see a big guy with long hair mowing your lawn in front of your friends, please take part..." During the '' Depp v. Heard'' trial, RAINN noted an increase in hotline calls. RAINN says it provided help to 28% more people in May 2022 than in May 2021, and, on verdict day, it served 35% more people than on average.


RAINN Day

RAINN sponsors an annual campaign geared toward raising awareness and educating students about sexual violence, bystander intervention, and recovery resources on college campuses. Since 2018, RAINN Day is held every April to coincide with Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month (SAAPM).


Public Positions

RAINN has published press releases in support of multiple survivors facing media scrutiny, including Christine Blasey Ford. RAINN's president, Scott Berkowitz, has also issued multiple public statements, including his belief that arguing against the Keystone pipeline's expansion as a potential conduit of sexual violence is "unusual": When a former staff assistant in Joe Biden's U.S. Senate office alleged that Biden had sexually assaulted her in 1993, RAINN tweeted,


See also

*
List of anti-sexual assault organizations in the United States The following is a list of anti-sexual assault organizations in the United States. These organizations typically support the rape crisis centers in their state or nationwide. International Partial lists of relevant organizations are aan- see a ...
*
Post-assault treatment of sexual assault victims After a sexual assault or rape, victims are often subjected to scrutiny and, in some cases, mistreatment. Victims undergo medical examinations and are interviewed by police. If there is a criminal trial, victims suffer a loss of privacy and ...
* Rape in the United States


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Rape, Abuse and Incest National Network Sexual abuse advocacy and support groups Advocacy groups in the United States Rape in the United States Incestual abuse 501(c)(3) organizations Charities based in Washington, D.C. Non-profit organizations based in Washington, D.C. 1994 establishments in Washington, D.C. Organizations established in 1994