R. S. Manohar
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Rasipuram Subramaniyan Iyer Manohar was an Indian actor who performed roles ranging from hero to villain to comedic characters. He was born at
Namakkal Namakkal () is a special grade municipality and the headquarters of Namakkal district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the first ISO 14001-2004 certified municipality in Asia for environmental management, specifically the provision ...
in 1925. He acted in over 200 films. He is known for his versatility and dominating personality. He is also known as Nadaga Kavalar for his love of stage plays and his undeterred passion in continuing to stage mythological plays almost his entire life.


Biography

Rasipuram Subramaniyan Iyer Manohar was born on 29 June 1925 at old
Salem District Salem District is one of the 38 districts of Tamil Nadu state in southern India. The district is now divided into Dharmapuri, Krishnagiri, Namakkal as individual districts. Salem is the district headquarters and other major towns in the dis ...
,
British Indian British Indians are citizens of the United Kingdom (UK) whose ancestral roots are from India. This includes people born in the UK who are of Indian origin as well as Indians who have migrated to the UK. Today, Indians comprise about 1.4 mil ...
as real name R. S. Lakshminarasimman to Subramaniyan Iyer and Rajalakshmi Ammal. He got the name Manohar after playing the lead role in the school play Manohara. He graduated from Pachaiyappa's College, Chennai. According to film historian
Randor Guy Madabhushi Rangadorai (born 8 November 1937), better known by his pen name Randor Guy, is an Indian lawyer, columnist and film and legal historian associated with the English language newspaper ''The Hindu''. He is also the official editor of the ...
, Manohar got a break in films with '' Rajambal'' (1951) when, as a graduate, he was employed in the Postal Department. Producer R. M. Krishnaswamy booked him for the lead role in the film. As his name was not "filmi", it was changed to R. S. Manohar. While in college, Manohar frequently performed in stage plays. After graduation, he joined films. His first effort was ''Rajamabal'', produced by Aruna Films. His early memorable roles were in films such as ''Vannakkili'', ''Kaidhi Kannayiram'', ''Vallavanukku Vallavan'', ''Vallavan Oruvan'' and ''Iru Vallavargal''. But Manohar is best remembered for the negative roles he played, especially while facing off with M. G. Ramachandran in films such as ''Ayirathil Oruvan'', ''Ulagam Suttrum Valliban'', ''Pallandu Vazhga'', ''Adimai Penn'', ''Kaavalkaaran'' and ''Idayakkani''. Manohar is also remembered for his immense contributions to Tamil theatre. After Nawab Rajamanikkam, it was Manohar who took theatre to a higher plane. Most of the 31 plays in which he acted - altogether totaling 7,950 performances - were adaptations or interpretations of historical incidents or mythological stories. Famous among Manohar's plays are ''Ilangeswaran'', ''Chanakkiya Sabadam'', ''Soorapadman'', ''Sisupalan'', ''Indrajith'', ''Sukrachariyar'', ''Naragasooran'' and ''Thirunavukkarasar''. He was a pioneer in introducing 'dramascope' with stereophonic sound system, split second transformation of sets and pyrotechniques to represent battle scenes. He received many awards for his contributions to drama and cinema, including a 'Nadaka Kavalar' award from MGR in 1970.


Selected filmography

*
Vannakili ''Vannakili'' () is a 1959 Indian Tamil-language film, directed by T. R. Raghunath and produced by T. R. Sundaram. The film stars Manohar, Prem Nazir, B. S. Saroja and T. R. Ramachandran. It was released on 3 April 1959, and became a success. ...
*
Pattanathil Bhootham ''Pattanathil Bhootham'' () is a 1967 Indian Tamil-language fantasy comedy film, directed and co-edited by M. V. Raman, written by Javar Seetharaman and produced by T. Govindarajan. An adaptation of the American film '' The Brass Bottle'' (1 ...
* Kaithi Kannayiram * Kuzhanthai Ullam * Vallavanukku Vallavan * Vallavan Oruvan * Iru Vallavargal * Ayirathil Oruvan *''
Ulagam Sutrum Valiban ''Ulagam Sutrum Valiban'' () is a 1973 Indian Tamil-language science fiction film directed and co-produced by M. G. Ramachandran. The film stars Ramachandran, Chandrakala, Manjula and Latha. It revolves around a scientist who discovers an e ...
'' *
Pallandu Vazhga ''Pallandu Vaazhga'' () is a 1975 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed and edited by K. Shankar. A remake of the 1957 Hindi film ''Do Aankhen Barah Haath'', it stars M. G. Ramachandran and Latha. The film revolves around a prison warden ...
* Oli Vilakku *''
Adimaippenn ''Adimai Penn'' () is a 1969 Indian Tamil-language action adventure film directed by K. Shankar and produced by M. G. Ramachandran and R. M. Veerappan. The film stars Ramachandran and Jayalalithaa, with Ashokan, Pandari Bai, Rajasree, Manohar ...
'' *''
Kaavalkaaran ''Kaavalkaaran'' () is a 1967 Indian Tamil-language spy action film, directed by P. Neelakantan and produced and co-written by R. M. Veerappan. The film stars M. G. Ramachandran and Jayalalithaa, with M. N. Nambiar, S. A. Ashokan, Sivakumar ...
'' *'' CID Shankar'' * Idhayakkani * Billa * Thee * Athisaya Penn *Raja *Needhi *Engal thanga Raja *Thanga Padhakkam


Dramatist

Manohar acted in a number of plays. Some of the famous ones are Ilangeswaran, Chanakkiya Sabadam, Soorapadman, Sisupalan, Indrajith, Sukrachariyar, Naragasooran and Thirunavukkarasar. He was also involved in the production of an English play, ''Last Tango in Heaven''. It was later made as a Movi
''God Only Knows!''


References


External links



1925 births 2006 deaths Indian male film actors Tamil male actors Indian Tamil people People from Tamil Nadu Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award {{india-actor-stub