Pyrostria
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''Pyrostria'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of dioecious
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Rubiaceae The Rubiaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with interpetiolar stipules a ...
. Most of the species are endemic to
Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
, others occur on islands in the western
Indian Ocean The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or ~19.8% of the water on Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west and Australia to the east. To the south it is bounded by t ...
(
Mauritius Mauritius ( ; french: Maurice, link=no ; mfe, label= Mauritian Creole, Moris ), officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about off the southeast coast of the African continent, east of Madagascar. It ...
, Comoros, Réunion, Rodrigues,
Socotra Socotra or Soqotra (; ar, سُقُطْرَىٰ ; so, Suqadara) is an island of the Republic of Yemen in the Indian Ocean, under the ''de facto'' control of the UAE-backed Southern Transitional Council, a secessionist participant in Yemen’ ...
), a few are found in continental
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
, and only six species occur in tropical
Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical south-eastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of mainlan ...
. The formerly recognized genus ''Leroya'', containing two
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
endemic to
Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
, ''L. madagascariensis'' and ''L. richardiae'', was sunk into synonymy with ''Pyrostria''.


Species

* '' Pyrostria affinis'' ( Robyns) Bridson * '' Pyrostria alaotrensis'' Arènes ex Cavaco * '' Pyrostria alluaudii'' Arènes ex Cavaco * ''
Pyrostria ambongensis ''Pyrostria'' is a genus of dioecious flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Most of the species are endemic to Madagascar, others occur on islands in the western Indian Ocean (Mauritius, Comoros, Réunion, Rodrigues, Socotra), a few are foun ...
'' (Homolle ex Arènes) Razafim. Lantz & B.Bremer * ''
Pyrostria ampijoroensis ''Pyrostria'' is a genus of dioecious flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Most of the species are endemic to Madagascar, others occur on islands in the western Indian Ocean (Mauritius, Comoros, Réunion, Rodrigues, Socotra), a few are foun ...
'' (Arènes) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * ''
Pyrostria amporoforensis ''Pyrostria'' is a genus of dioecious flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Most of the species are endemic to Madagascar, others occur on islands in the western Indian Ocean (Mauritius, Comoros, Réunion, Rodrigues, Socotra), a few are foun ...
'' Cavaco * ''
Pyrostria analamazaotrensis ''Pyrostria'' is a genus of dioecious flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Most of the species are endemic to Madagascar, others occur on islands in the western Indian Ocean (Mauritius, Comoros, Réunion, Rodrigues, Socotra), a few are foun ...
'' Arènes ex Cavaco * ''
Pyrostria andilanensis ''Pyrostria'' is a genus of dioecious flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Most of the species are endemic to Madagascar, others occur on islands in the western Indian Ocean (Mauritius, Comoros, Réunion, Rodrigues, Socotra), a few are foun ...
'' Cavaco * ''
Pyrostria andringitrensis ''Pyrostria'' is a genus of dioecious flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Most of the species are endemic to Madagascar, others occur on islands in the western Indian Ocean (Mauritius, Comoros, Réunion, Rodrigues, Socotra), a few are foun ...
'' (Cavaco) Kainulainen & Razafim. * ''
Pyrostria angustifolia ''Pyrostria'' is a genus of dioecious flowering plants in the Family (biology), family Rubiaceae. Most of the species are endemic to Madagascar, others occur on islands in the western Indian Ocean (Mauritius, Comoros, Réunion, Rodrigues, Socotr ...
'' ( A.Rich. ex DC.) Kainulainen & Razafim. * '' Pyrostria anjouanensis'' Arènes ex Cavaco * '' Pyrostria ankaranensis'' (Cavaco) Razafim., Lantz, B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria ankazobeensis'' Arènes ex Cavaco * '' Pyrostria antsalovensis'' (Cavaco) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria antsirananensis'' Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria asosa'' (Arènes) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria bibracteata'' ( Baker) Cavaco * '' Pyrostria bispathacea'' (Mildbr.) Bridson * '' Pyrostria breonii'' (
Baill. Henri Ernest Baillon was a French botanist and physician. He was born in Calais on 30 November 1827 and died in Paris on 19 July 1895. Baillon spent his professional life as a professor of natural history, and he published numerous works on ...
) Cavaco
* '' Pyrostria brunnescens'' (Craib) Utteridge & A.P.Davis * '' Pyrostria capuronii'' (Cavaco) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria chapmanii'' Bridson * '' Pyrostria cochinchinensis'' (Pierre ex Pit.) Utteridge & A.P.Davis * '' Pyrostria commersonii'' J.F.Gmel. * '' Pyrostria cordifolia'' A.Rich. ex DC. * '' Pyrostria elmeri'' ( Merr.) Arriola, Meve & Alejandro * '' Pyrostria fasciculata'' Bojer ex Baker * '' Pyrostria ferruginea'' Verdc. * '' Pyrostria heliconioides'' Mouly * '' Pyrostria hystrix'' ( Bremek.) Bridson * '' Pyrostria inflata'' (Cavaco) A.P.Davis * '' Pyrostria isomonensis'' (Cavaco) A.P.Davis & Govaerts * '' Pyrostria italyensis'' (Cavaco) A.P.Davis & Govaerts * '' Pyrostria ixorifolia'' (Homolle ex Arènes) Razafim., Lantz, B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria lobulata'' Bridson * '' Pyrostria longiflora'' (Cavaco) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria louvelii'' Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria macrophylla'' A.Rich. ex DC. * '' Pyrostria madagascariensis'' Lecomte * '' Pyrostria major'' ( A.Rich. ex DC.) Kainulainen & Razafim. * '' Pyrostria mandrarensis'' (Cavaco) Kainulainen & Razafim. * '' Pyrostria media'' ( A.Rich. ex DC.) Kainulainen & Razafim. * '' Pyrostria montana'' (Arènes) Kainulainen & Razafim. * '' Pyrostria neriifolia'' (Homolle ex Arènes) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria obovatifolia'' (Merr.) A.E.D.Wong, Magdaleno & Alejandro * '' Pyrostria oleifolia'' (Homolle ex Arènes) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria oligophlebia'' (Merr.) Pacia, Quiogue & Alejandro * '' Pyrostria orbicularis'' A.Rich. ex DC. * '' Pyrostria pendula'' Lantz, Klack. & Razafim. * '' Pyrostria perrieri'' (Cavaco) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria phyllanthoidea'' (
Baill. Henri Ernest Baillon was a French botanist and physician. He was born in Calais on 30 November 1827 and died in Paris on 19 July 1895. Baillon spent his professional life as a professor of natural history, and he published numerous works on ...
) Bridson
* '' Pyrostria pseudocommersonii'' Cavaco * '' Pyrostria ramosii'' (Merr.) Arriola, Parag. & Alejandro * '' Pyrostria revoluta'' (Balf.f.) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria richardiae'' (Cavaco) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria sambavensis'' (Cavaco) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria sarodranensis'' Cavaco * '' Pyrostria serpentina'' Lantz, Klack. & Razafim. * '' Pyrostria socotrana'' (Radcl.-Sm.) Bridson * '' Pyrostria suarezensis'' (Cavaco) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria triflora'' Arriola, Calaramo & Alejandro * '' Pyrostria tulearensis'' (Cavaco) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria urschii'' Arènes ex Cavaco * '' Pyrostria uzungwaensis'' Bridson * '' Pyrostria variistipula'' Arènes ex Cavaco * '' Pyrostria verdcourtii'' (Cavaco) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer * '' Pyrostria viburnoides'' ( Baker) Verdc.


References


External links


World Checklist of Rubiaceae
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3076901 Rubiaceae genera Vanguerieae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Dioecious plants