Promised Heaven
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''Promised Heaven'' (russian: Небеса обетованные, translit=Nebesa obetovannye, italic=yes) is a 1991
Soviet The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
film directed by
Eldar Ryazanov Eldar Aleksandrovich Ryazanov (russian: Эльдар Александрович Рязанов; 18 November 1927 – 30 November 2015) was a Soviet and Russian film director, screenwriter, poet, actor and pedagogue whose popular comedies, satiriz ...
. The film is a fantastical social tragicomedy.


Plot

The movie is set in against the dusk of the Soviet Union and associated changes in economical and social life. Near one of
Moscow Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 millio ...
's train stations, on a landfill site, a group of
vagrants Vagrancy is the condition of homelessness without regular employment or income. Vagrants (also known as bums, vagabonds, rogues, tramps or drifters) usually live in poverty and support themselves by begging, scavenging, petty theft, tempora ...
lives. Due to a variety of reasons, once prosperous people have lost their jobs, homes, loved ones and began living at a landfill. Among them are: Anthemia, a talented artist; her brother Fedor Yelistratov, who was repressed in the days of Stalinism; Solomon, a former engineer, who lost his job because his family emigrated to Israel; and former cook and housemaid Katya, who was beaten and kicked out of her house by her drunkard son. The head of those unfortunate people is "President" - a former
party A party is a gathering of people who have been invited by a host for the purposes of socializing, conversation, recreation, or as part of a festival or other commemoration or celebration of a special occasion. A party will often featur ...
worker Dmitry Loginov, who like his friend Fedor, was in Stalin's camps. One night the President tells his friends incredible news. He allegedly had contact with aliens, who promised to take all those people to their planet - to the place where happiness, joy and peace rule. At the right day and hour of the homeless are supposed to receive the signal from the "visitors from the sky": blue snow shall fall. They prepare for a long trip, but authorities are going to liquidate the landfill site to build a condom factory. The President and other inhabitants of the landfill are trying to protect their home, but the authorities in their pursuit to liquidate the camp of homeless people are ready to do anything. At a winter night, "blue" snow begins to fall from the sky. The President and his "fellow citizens" go out to meet the good aliens, but they see heavily armed police squads and tanks approaching them that should raze vagrants' shacks to the ground. Desperate people load on the old steam train, power it up and as it gains speed, it takes off the ground, to the Promised Heavens.


Cast

* Liya Akhedzhakova as ''Anthemia Stepanovna (Phima), woman artist'' * Olga Volkova as ''Katya Ivanova, former cook and housemaid'' *
Valentin Gaft Valentin Iosifovich Gaft (russian: Валенти́н Ио́сифович Гафт; 2 September 1935 – 12 December 2020) was a Soviet and Russian actor. He was People's Artist of the RSFSR (1984). Biography Early life and education Gaft was ...
as ''Dmitry Loginov, former party worker, leader of tramps (President)'' *
Leonid Bronevoy Leonid Sergeyevich Bronevoy (russian: Леони́д Серге́евич Бронево́й; December 17, 1928 – December 9, 2017) was a Soviet and Russian actor. Though primarily a stage actor in the Lenkom Theatre, Bronevoy also made occasion ...
as ''Semyon Yefremovich Bakurin, Soviet Army colonel retired'' *
Oleg Basilashvili Oleg Valerianovich Basilashvili (russian: Оле́г Валериа́нович Басилашви́ли; ka, ოლეგ ბასილაშვილი, ; born 26 September 1934) is a Soviet and Russian stage and film actor. People's Artist ...
as ''Fedor Stepanovich Yelistratov, Phima's brother'' * Svetlana Nemolyaeva as ''Aglaya Sviderskaya, former party worker, Loginov's former wife'' * Sergei Artsibashev as ''Kirill, Katya Ivanova's eldest son / Kirill Grigorievich, large party official'' * Mikhail Filippov as ''Vasya, Katya Ivanova's younger son / Vasily Ilyich Prokhorov, large party official'' * Natalya Gundareva as ''Lyuska, Vasya's cohabitant'' *
Natalia Shchukina Natalia may refer to: People * Natalia (given name), list of people with this name * Natalia (Belgian singer) (born 1980) * Natalia (Greek singer) (born 1983) * Natalia (Spanish singer) (born 1982) Music and film * ''Natalia'' (film), a ...
as ''Jeannа, student, Fedor Yelistratov's wife'' * Vyacheslav Nevinny as ''Stepan, bum'' *
Roman Kartsev Roman Andreyevich Kartsev (russian: link=no, Рома́н Андре́евич Ка́рцев, born Roman Antshelevich Katz (russian: link=no, Рома́н А́ншелевич Кац); 20 May 1939 – 2 October 2018) was a Russian entertainer of ...
as ''Solomon, bum, Stepan's friend'' * Alexander Pashutin as ''crazy motorman'' * Nina Ruslanova as ''Jeanne's aunt, dressmaker from Tver'' * Alexander Belyavsky as ''Oleg P Mirov, chairman of Regional Executive Committee'' *
Valery Nosik Valery Benediktovich Nosik (Валерий Бенедиктович Носик, 9 October 1940, Moscow, USSR, — 4 January 1995, Moscow, Russian Federation) was a Soviet Russian film and stage actor, the People's Artist of Russia (1994) who ap ...
as ''bum'' * Stanislav Sadalskiy as ''photographer at the wedding'' * Lyudmila Ivanova as ''Claudia, cat lady'' * Tatyana Kravchenko as ''matron of the old people's home'' *
Eldar Ryazanov Eldar Aleksandrovich Ryazanov (russian: Эльдар Александрович Рязанов; 18 November 1927 – 30 November 2015) was a Soviet and Russian film director, screenwriter, poet, actor and pedagogue whose popular comedies, satiriz ...
as ''client in a cafe''


Awards

* Awards of magazine "Soviet Screen": "Best film of the year" and "Best actress of the year" (1991) *
Nika Award The Nika Award (sometimes styled NIKA Award) is the main annual national film award in Russia, presented by the Russian Academy of Cinema Arts and Science, and seen as the national equivalent of the Oscars. History The award was established i ...
: "Best Movie", "Best Director", "Best Actor in a Supporting Role", "Best Music", "Best Sound", "Best Artistic Direction" (1992) * Film Critics Award of the film festival "Constellation" (1992) * Awards of International Film Festival in Madrid: Grand Prix - "Best fiction film" (1992)


References


External links

* {{Nika Award Best Picture 1991 films 1990s black comedy films Soviet black comedy films Mosfilm films Films directed by Eldar Ryazanov Films set in Moscow Films shot in Moscow Russian black comedy films 1991 comedy films