Princess Lalla Aicha of Morocco
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Lalla Lalla ( 720–790 CE) was an Indian mathematician, astronomer, and astrologer who belonged to a family of astronomers. Lalla was the son of Trivikrama Bhatta and the grandson of Śâmba."Lalla." Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography. He liv ...
Aicha of Morocco (17 June 1930 – 4 September 2011) was the younger sister of the late King Hassan II of Morocco, and daughter of King
Mohammed V of Morocco Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد;  570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monoth ...
and his second wife,
Lalla Abla bint Tahar Princess Lalla Abla bint Tahar (5 September 1909 – 1 March 1992) was the second wife of Mohammed V of Morocco. She was the daughter of ''Moulay'' Mohammed al-Tahar bin Hassan, a son of Sultan Hassan I of Morocco and twin brother of Sultan Mo ...
.


Biography

Princess Lalla Aicha was born at Rabat Royal Palace in Rabat, she was privately educated in Rabat and awarded a Baccalauréat degree. The exile in 1953 of Mohammed V and his family on Corsica interrupted her studies in languages. In 1947, when she was seventeen, she appeared in public unveiled with the support of her father the King, who wished to send a signal that he supported the emancipation of women. She came to play a role in the women's rights in Morocco: she held speeches in favor of women's education, and represented Morocco at an international women's conference in Tunisia in 1960. Lalla Aicha was the Ambassador of
Morocco Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria t ...
to the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
between 1965 and 1969, and then to
Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders ...
from 1969 to 1970, and to
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
between 1970 and 1973. She was the first president of the Entraide Nationale as well as president of the Moroccan
Red Crescent Society The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a humanitarian movement with approximately 97 million volunteers, members and staff worldwide. It was founded to protect human life and health, to ensure respect for all human beings, an ...
from the 1950s until 1967 and honorary president of the National Union of Moroccan Women since 1969 until her death in 2011, at age 81.


Family

She first married on 16 August 1961 (in a triple ceremony with her sisters, Malika, Fatima and their husbands), at the Dar al-Makhzin in Rabat, ''Moulay'' Hassan al-Yaqubi (also named Hassan El Yacoubi) (born 1935). Together they had two daughters: * ''Lalla'' Zubaida al-Yaqubi (also named Zoubida El Yacoubi), Vice-Consul at New York 1985. * ''Lalla'' Nufissa al-Yaqubi (also named Noufissa El Yacoubi), Vice-Consul at New York 1986. Secondly, after their divorce in 1972, she married in August 1972 ''Moulay'' Hassan al-Mahdi (1912-1984), third son of ''Moulay'' Muhammad al-Mahdi bin Ismail, ''Khalifa'' of Tetuan.


Honours

* Grand Cross of the
Order of Merit of the Italian Republic The Order of Merit of the Italian Republic ( it, Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana) is the senior Italian order of merit. It was established in 1951 by the second President of the Italian Republic, Luigi Einaudi. The highest-ranking ...
of the
Italian Republic Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
(01/07/1970). * Honorary Dame Commander of the
Royal Victorian Order The Royal Victorian Order (french: Ordre royal de Victoria) is a dynastic order of knighthood established in 1896 by Queen Victoria. It recognises distinguished personal service to the British monarch, Canadian monarch, Australian monarch, or ...
of the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
(DCVO, 27/10/1980).


Honorary military appointments

* Honorary Colonel of the Syrian Army (1957–2011).


See also

* Princess Lalla Joumala Alaoui (her niece), current Ambassador to the United States since 2016.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Aicha, Princess Lalla 20th-century Moroccan women 21st-century Moroccan women 1930 births 2011 deaths Ambassadors of Morocco to the United Kingdom Ambassadors of Morocco to Greece Ambassadors of Morocco to Italy Honorary Dames Commander of the Royal Victorian Order Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic Moroccan exiles in Madagascar Moroccan princesses Moroccan women ambassadors Moroccan women diplomats People from Rabat Daughters of kings