President's House, Trinidad and Tobago
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President's House is the
official residence An official residence is the residence of a head of state, head of government, governor, religious leader, leaders of international organizations, or other senior figure. It may be the same place where they conduct their work-related functions. ...
of the
President of Trinidad and Tobago The president of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago is the head of state of Trinidad and Tobago and the commander-in-chief of the Trinidad and Tobago Defence Force. The office was established when the country became a republic in 1976, before ...
, located in the capital city Port of Spain,
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago (, ), officially the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, is the southernmost island country in the Caribbean. Consisting of the main islands Trinidad and Tobago, and numerous much smaller islands, it is situated south of ...
. It is next to the Royal Botanic Gardens.


History

A previous building on the site, known as "The Cottage," had been used as the Governor's residence since 1867. This residence, replacing it, was built in 1876. The stone facade is local blue
limestone Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
. The roof is covered with Welsh Dutchess slate. The building contains Victorian columns and railings with Victorian
Italianate style The Italianate style was a distinct 19th-century phase in the history of Classical architecture. Like Palladianism and Neoclassicism, the Italianate style drew its inspiration from the models and architectural vocabulary of 16th-century Italian R ...
arched portals and loggias. The mansion was used as the home of the
Governor of Trinidad and Tobago This article lists governors of Trinidad and Tobago. Governors of Trinidad and Tobago 1889–1962 See also * List of governors of Trinidad * List of governors of Tobago * List of heads of state of Trinidad and Tobago * List of prime mini ...
from 1876 to 30 April 1958, when it became the residence of the Governor-General of the West Indies Federation. Trinidad and Tobago attained independence on 31 August 1962. The mansion was then used as a museum and art gallery for a period, until it again became the residence of the Governors-General. When Trinidad and Tobago became a republic in 1976, the Governor-General's mansion was subsequently designated as "The President's House", and became the residence of the President of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.


Present day

Today, as well as being the President's private residence, the mansion is used for national awards and swearing-in ceremonies, as well as diplomatic receptions. The President's office is located in a separate building on the grounds of the mansion.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:President's House, Trinidad And Tobago Official residences Government buildings in Trinidad and Tobago Houses in Trinidad and Tobago Buildings and structures in Port of Spain Government of Trinidad and Tobago Government Houses of the British Empire and Commonwealth Houses completed in 1876 West Indies Federation Trinidad and Tobago–United Kingdom relations Victorian architecture Presidential residences