Porur
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Porur () is a
neighbourhood A neighbourhood (British English, Irish English, Australian English and Canadian English) or neighborhood (American English; American and British English spelling differences, see spelling differences) is a geographically localised community ...
of
Chennai Chennai (, ), formerly known as Madras ( the official name until 1996), is the capital city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost Indian state. The largest city of the state in area and population, Chennai is located on the Coromandel Coast of th ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. It is situated in the Maduravoyal taluk of
Chennai district Chennai district, formerly known as Madras district, is one of the 38 districts in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is the smallest and the most densely populated district in the state. The district is coterminous with the city of Chennai, ...
in the southern part of the city. Since 2011, it has been a part of the
Chennai Corporation The Greater Chennai Corporation, formerly known as the Corporation of Madras (1688-1996) and Corporation of Chennai (1996-2016), is the civic body that governs the city of Chennai in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Inaugurated on 29 September ...
and included in zone number 11. The earliest
recorded history Recorded history or written history describes the historical events that have been recorded in a written form or other documented communication which are subsequently evaluated by historians using the historical method. For broader world his ...
of Porur goes back to the Chola period when it served as the headquarters of an administrative division (''nadu'') called Perur Nadu.
Porur Lake Porur () is a neighbourhood of Chennai, India. It is situated in the Maduravoyal taluk of Chennai district in the southern part of the city. Since 2011, it has been a part of the Chennai Corporation and included in zone number 11. The earlie ...
is the major source of fresh water for suburban areas such as
Iyyapanthangal Iyyappanthangal is a western neighborhood of Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. It comes under Mangadu Municipality of Chennai Metropolitan Area (CMA), governed by CMDA. It is located away from Fort St George on the Mount-Poonamallee Road. The neare ...
,
Moulivakkam Moulivakkam is a neighbourhood of Chennai. It is situated 18 km south-west of Chennai on the Arcot Road. It comes under Mangadu municipality and is bounded by Porur on the north, Kolappakkam on the south, Mugalivakkam on the east and Mana ...
and
Mangadu Mangadu is a western neighborhood of Chennai, India. Literally meaning a mango forest, Mangadu Municipality is about 18 km from Chennai Central railway station, 14 km from Chennai International Airport and 13 km from CMBT. Dem ...
. Porur is also known for the Ramachandra Medical College. Porur houses Mono-pulse Secondary Surveillance radar, one of the two radars in the city, which aids air-transport communication.


Location

Porur is located at 13.03° N and 80.16° E, and 52 feet (15 metres) above sea level. It is bounded on the east and south-east by the Pallavaram Hills.


History

Porur was a little-known village administered as a part of the Saidapet taluk of the then Chengalpattu district in 1961. During that time, the Saidapet taluk adjoining Madras city, especially the Mount-Poonamallee Road, was famous for industries and chemical plants producing a variety of products. Porur village panchayat was upgraded to a Grade-I town panchayat on October 1, 1977. Later, it was upgraded to a selection grade town panchayat starting from February 24, 1982. The population of the town at the time of the 1981 census was 8,633.


Demographics

India
census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses in ...
, Porur had a population of 28,782. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Porur has an average literacy rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 83%, and female literacy is 76%. In Porur, 9% of the population is under 6 years of age. Population of Porur was 30,060 in 2011. The sex ratio was 938 females for every 1000 males. Porur is now administered by the
Greater Chennai Corporation The Greater Chennai Corporation, formerly known as the Corporation of Madras (1688-1996) and Corporation of Chennai (1996-2016), is the civic body that governs the city of Chennai in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Inaugurated on 29 September ...
.


Education

* Government Boys' School, Porur * Government High School Karambakkam, Porur * Government Girls Higher Secondary School, Porur * Faith Home Middle School, Porur * Grace School, Porur (established 1989) * St John's Matriculation and Higher Secondary School * Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur


Temples

#1. Ramanatheswarar Temple, Porur, Chennai The idol worshipped in this temple is Shivan who is believed to be taken his form as Ramanatheshwarar with his consort Sivakama Sundari. The temple is so sacred that it is also considered as Uttara Rameshwaram. This means those who desire to worship the lord in Rameshwaram but is unable to travel can seek his blessings from here. This temple is believed to be built during the period of Cholas. The sthala puranam states that Lord Rama worshipped the Shiva idol here while on his way to search Lady Sita who was captured by Lankapathi Ravan. #2. Shivan Temple This temple is called Sri Adi Kubera Jalakandeswarar temple initially. However, the locals call it the Porur Shivan temple. The temple is located right next to the Porur lake and has a good view. This temple is particularly crowded on pradosham and is believed to have a very sacred significance. Temple Timings – 06:00 AM to 11:30 AM / 05:00 PM to 08:30 PM Address – Mount Poonamalle High Rd, Porur Lake, Jaya Nagar, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600116 #3. Bala Murugan Temple This Murugan temple is also called Baala Murugan Temple and is located in the Easwaran Koil Street of Porur. The idol worshipped here is Lord Murugan. It is Porur’s biggest standalone temple. It is very auspicious to visit this temple on Sashti and Karthigai. #4. Sethu Kshetram This temple was constructed in the year 1964. It is said that Shri Shankaracharya of Shringeri has laid the foundation for the temple construction. The WS industries built it. The main deity here is Lord Ganesh. However, there are also smaller sanctum sanctorum for Lord Ayyappa, Lord Shiva, Lord Rama and Lord Hanuman. There are also shrines for Shiridi Baba and SatyaSai Baba. #5. Kamatchi Amman Temple Goddess Kamakshi is the form of Lalitha Maha Thripurasundari. She is considered to be the goddess who is equal in stature to Lord Shiva. Kamakshi Amman is worshipped widely across the state and is a primary deity in goddesses. The Kamatchi Amman temple in Porur is located in Lakshmi Nagar. Devotees believe that the temple is very auspicious and will help you get out of any agony.


Entertainment

GK Cinemas is one of the popular theatre in this locality. Also, Super Saravana stores opened in this area for shopping.


Notes

{{Chennai Topics Neighbourhoods in Chennai