Podocarpus angustifolius
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''Podocarpus angustifolius'' is a species of conifer in the family
Podocarpaceae Podocarpaceae is a large family of mainly Southern Hemisphere conifers, known in English as podocarps, comprising about 156 species of evergreen trees and shrubs.James E. Eckenwalder. 2009. ''Conifers of the World''. Portland, Oregon: Timber Pr ...
. It is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found else ...
to
Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
. This is a shrub or
tree In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are ...
growing up to 12 meters tall. It grows in mountain pine forests and rainforests on the eastern end of the island of Cuba. It can be found in pine forest on
sandstone Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate grains. Sandstones comprise about 20–25% of all sedimentary rocks. Most sandstone is composed of quartz or feldspar (both silicates ...
soils alongside ''
Pinus cubensis ''Pinus cubensis'', or Cuban pine, is a pine endemic to the eastern highlands of the island of Cuba, inhabiting both Sierra Nipe- Cristal and Sierra Maestra. The closely related Hispaniolan pine (''P. occidentalis''), native to the neighboring ...
'', '' Brunella comocladifolia'', '' Cyrilla nipensis'', '' Myrsine coriacea'', '' Tabebuia hypoleuca'', tree ferns and shrubs. In rainforest habitat it grows on serpentine soils with other species that include '' Byrsonima orientensis'', '' Guatteria moralesii'', '' Mozartia gundlachii'', '' Octoea moaensis'', '' Podocarpus ekmanii'', and '' Solonea curatellifolia''. This conifer and its habitat are threatened by fire and
mining Mining is the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the Earth, usually from an ore body, lode, vein, seam, reef, or placer deposit. The exploitation of these deposits for raw material is based on the economic ...
activity, especially
nickel Nickel is a chemical element with symbol Ni and atomic number 28. It is a silvery-white lustrous metal with a slight golden tinge. Nickel is a hard and ductile transition metal. Pure nickel is chemically reactive but large pieces are slow ...
mining.


References

angustifolius Vulnerable plants Endemic flora of Cuba Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{conifer-stub