Podiates (
Cavalier-Smith
Thomas (Tom) Cavalier-Smith, FRS, FRSC, NERC Professorial Fellow (21 October 1942 – 19 March 2021), was a professor of evolutionary biology in the Department of Zoology, at the University of Oxford.
His research has led to disc ...
, 2012, excl.
Ancyromonadida
Ancyromonadida or Planomonadida is a small group of biflagellated protists found in the soil and in aquatic habitats, where they feed on bacteria.Cavalier-Smith, T. (2013)Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and ...
) are a proposed clade containing the
Amorphea (incl.
Opisthokonta,
Amoebozoa,
apusomonads and
breviates) and the organisms now assigned to the clade
CRuMs.
Ancyromonadida
Ancyromonadida or Planomonadida is a small group of biflagellated protists found in the soil and in aquatic habitats, where they feed on bacteria.Cavalier-Smith, T. (2013)Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and ...
does not appear to have emerged in this grouping.
Sarcomastigota (Cavalier-Smith, 1983) is a proposed
subkingdom
In biology, a kingdom is the second highest taxonomic rank, just below domain. Kingdoms are divided into smaller groups called phyla.
Traditionally, some textbooks from the United States and Canada used a system of six kingdoms (Animalia, Plant ...
(currently shown to be paraphyletic) that includes all the podiates that are ''not'' animals or fungi.
Sulcozoa (
Cavalier-Smith
Thomas (Tom) Cavalier-Smith, FRS, FRSC, NERC Professorial Fellow (21 October 1942 – 19 March 2021), was a professor of evolutionary biology in the Department of Zoology, at the University of Oxford.
His research has led to disc ...
, 2012) is a proposed
phylum (currently shown to be
paraphyletic) within Sarcomastigota that does not include the phyla
Amoebozoa (
clade) and
Choanozoa (paraphyletic), i.e. it includes the proposed subphyla
Apusozoa and
Varisulca
Varisulca was a proposed basal Podiate taxon. It encompassed several lineages of heterotrophic protists, most notably the ancyromonads (planomonads), collodictyonids (diphylleids), rigifilids (''Rigifila'', ''Micronuclearia'') and mantamonadi ...
[.]
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q48995893
Eukaryote unranked clades