Pink String and Sealing Wax
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''Pink String and Sealing Wax'' is a 1945 British
drama Drama is the specific mode of fiction represented in performance: a play, opera, mime, ballet, etc., performed in a theatre, or on radio or television.Elam (1980, 98). Considered as a genre of poetry in general, the dramatic mode has b ...
film directed by
Robert Hamer Robert Hamer (31 March 1911 – 4 December 1963) was a British film director and screenwriter best known for the 1949 black comedy ''Kind Hearts and Coronets''. Biography Hamer was born at 24 Chester Road, Kidderminster, along with his twi ...
and starring
Mervyn Johns Mervyn Johns (born David Mervyn John; 18 February 18996 September 1992) was a Welsh stage, film and television character actor who became a star of British films during the Second World War. Johns was known for his "mostly mild-mannered, lugubri ...
. It is based on a play with the same name by
Roland Pertwee Roland Pertwee (15 May 1885 – 26 April 1963) was an English playwright, film and television screenwriter, director and actor. He was the father of ''Doctor Who'' actor Jon Pertwee and playwright and screenwriter Michael Pertwee. He was al ...
. It was the first feature film
Robert Hamer Robert Hamer (31 March 1911 – 4 December 1963) was a British film director and screenwriter best known for the 1949 black comedy ''Kind Hearts and Coronets''. Biography Hamer was born at 24 Chester Road, Kidderminster, along with his twi ...
directed on his own. The title derives from the practice of pharmacists in the Victorian and Edwardian age of wrapping drugs in a package sealed with pink string and
sealing wax Sealing wax is a wax material of a seal which, after melting, hardens quickly (to paper, parchment, ribbons and wire, and other material) forming a bond that is difficult to separate without noticeable tampering. Wax is used to verify something ...
to show the package had not been tampered with.


Plot

The film is set in
Brighton Brighton () is a seaside resort and one of the two main areas of the City of Brighton and Hove in the county of East Sussex, England. It is located south of London. Archaeological evidence of settlement in the area dates back to the Bronze A ...
around 1880. The editor of the ''
Brighton Herald The ''Brighton Herald'' (renamed ''The Brighton Herald & Hove Chronicle'' in 1902 and the ''Brighton & Hove Herald'' in 1922) was a weekly newspaper covering the boroughs of Brighton and Hove in southeast England. Founded in 1806 as the first ne ...
'' newspaper dictates a story to his secretary regarding a local murder, which is to be the first to be investigated by the new public analyst, pharmacist Mr Sutton. He will be giving evidence at the trial. Mr Sutton is then seen giving a woman a neat package of pills, sealed with pink string and sealing wax. A judge dons his black cap and sentences the woman who was seen in the pharmacy to be hanged until dead. Mr Sutton (
Mervyn Johns Mervyn Johns (born David Mervyn John; 18 February 18996 September 1992) was a Welsh stage, film and television character actor who became a star of British films during the Second World War. Johns was known for his "mostly mild-mannered, lugubri ...
) is cheered by this verdict and heads home. He enters his shop to see his son David ( Gordon Jackson) who has been left in charge of the pharmacy in his absence. At home his daughter Victoria asks to be allowed to train as a professional singer. Her father refuses, and tells her instead to teach piano to the children of his customers. His other daughter is distraught that he plans to dissect several guinea pigs in an experiment. He blocks David's engagement until he can support himself. His wife chastises his harsh approach and points out that the children are starting to be secretive. David goes to a pub, The Dolphin, to drown his sorrows with
whisky Whisky or whiskey is a type of distilled alcoholic beverage made from fermented grain mash. Various grains (which may be malted) are used for different varieties, including barley, corn, rye, and wheat. Whisky is typically aged in wooden ca ...
. Two women next to him are gossiping about the landlord's wife, Pearl, and her liaison with a local man, Dan Powell. The landlord hears and asks them to stop discussing his wife. Outside, Dan meets Pearl and kisses her passionately. Dan enters the pub and chats to the two women at the bar. The landlord, Joe, is drunk and demands she stop the relationship. Meanwhile at the bar, Dan's girlfriend tells Pearl to keep away. David is tipsy and leaves to look at the sea and nearby pier and bumps into Pearl and engages her in conversation. She takes his arm and starts to walk with him. David gets home and is helped to bed by his sisters, Victoria and Peggy. They try to see Madame Patti, an opera singer, to get tips on how to begin a singing career. They wait outside the stage door. Victoria gains the singer's attention by singing "There's No Place Like Home". Madame Patti invites them to supper, and arranges for Victoria to attend an audition at the Royal College of Music in London. Victoria and Peggy manage to collect enough money to pay for Victoria's train fare to London. Their father chastises Peggy for feeding his guinea pigs and says her pocket money will be donated to the enlightenment of the poor in Bible classes. The family attend church and Sutton complains about the sermon being too short. David meets Pearl and walks her to a cafe to meet "a friend". The friend is Dan who sits drinking beer with Pearl. Joe strikes Pearl after Dan's girlfriend complains about Pearl and Dan at the bar. Pearl goes to the pharmacy to treat a cut she got from Joe. David tends her and warns her of
tetanus Tetanus, also known as lockjaw, is a bacterial infection caused by ''Clostridium tetani'', and is characterized by muscle spasms. In the most common type, the spasms begin in the jaw and then progress to the rest of the body. Each spasm usually ...
. He discusses the poisons on the shelf. Pearl steals some poison while he is out of the room. Pearl returns to the bar and Frank, the barman, says Joe is collapsed drunk upstairs. Pearl cuts Joe's hand with a
cut-throat razor A straight razor is a razor with a blade that can fold into its handle. They are also called open razors and cut-throat razors. The predecessors of the modern straight razors include bronze razors, with cutting edges and fixed handles, produced b ...
while he sleeps. Victoria attends the audition. Dan comes into the Dolphin with the attractive Mrs Webster on his arm. Pearl is annoyed. Staff comment that they have not seen Joe for some days. When Pearl eventually plucks up courage to poison him, she is shocked by the ferocity of his death. She locks the door but then bashes on it saying "Let me in". Dan and others arrive. A doctor pronounces Joe dead. The doctor thinks it is tetanus from the cut. When the telegram comes, saying Victoria has been accepted and has won a three year scholarship giving £30 per year, her father refuses to allow her to accept. He says he will turn her out of the house if she accepts. Mrs Sutton threatens to leave him if he does not let Victoria pursue a singing career. A Landau carriage brings Pearl back from Joe's funeral. She kisses Dan in her parlour. David arrives and tries to chat her up but she laughs him off. The two women (Dan's old girlfriend and the gossip) discuss the whole affair and conclude Joe's hand was not cut during his fight with Pearl. The police arrive and inform Pearl that her husband is to be exhumed for a post mortem. Pearl confesses to Dan that she used
strychnine Strychnine (, , US chiefly ) is a highly toxic, colorless, bitter, crystalline alkaloid used as a pesticide, particularly for killing small vertebrates such as birds and rodents. Strychnine, when inhaled, swallowed, or absorbed through the e ...
. Dan decides it can be blamed on David. She goes to Mr Sutton and says David gave her the poison but said it was to "put Joe off the drink". She says Mr Sutton can lie at the inquest in order to save his son. Sutton spots that Joe could not have locked the door whilst in the agonies of being poisoned. After questioning David, Mr Sutton goes to Pearl and tells her the whole thing has been told to the police. She weeps, but Dan shows little sympathy. Pearl wanders in a daze to the outer edge of the promenade and throws herself off a cliff.


Cast


Release

The film premiered in London on 3 December 1945 at the Tivoli Cinema on The Strand and the Marble Arch Pavilion. The critic in ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' ( ...
'' praised Googie Withers and Gordon Jackson for their roles, and concluded that Robert Hamer, "has made, in spite of occasional lapses and longueurs, a promising beginning as a director."The Times, 3 Dec. 1945, page 6: ''New Films In London''
Linked 2015-04-25


References


External links

* * * * {{Michael Balcon 1945 films 1940s crime thriller films 1945 drama films British crime thriller films British drama films British black-and-white films Films set in Brighton Films set in the 19th century Ealing Studios films Films directed by Robert Hamer Films produced by Michael Balcon Poisoning in film 1950s English-language films 1940s English-language films 1940s British films 1950s British films