Pieter Cort van der Linden
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Pieter Wilhelm Adrianus Cort van der Linden (14 May 1846 – 15 July 1935) was a Dutch politician who served as
Prime Minister of the Netherlands The prime minister of the Netherlands ( nl, Minister-president van Nederland) is the head of the executive branch of the Government of the Netherlands. Although the monarch is the ''de jure'' head of government, the prime minister ''de facto'' ...
from 29 August 1913 to 9 September 1918.


Biography

He was the last prime minister to lead a
liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * a supporter of liberalism ** Liberalism by country * an adherent of a Liberal Party * Liberalism (international relations) * Sexually liberal feminism * Social liberalism Arts, entertainment and m ...
cabinet and the last liberal to be Prime Minister until
Mark Rutte Mark Rutte (; born 14 February 1967) is a Dutch politician who has served as Prime Minister of the Netherlands since 2010 and Leader of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) since 2006. After a business career working for Unileve ...
in 2010 (92 years later). One of Cort van der Linden's major achievements was maintaining Dutch neutrality during
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
although personally, he was pro-German. He also introduced
universal suffrage Universal suffrage (also called universal franchise, general suffrage, and common suffrage of the common man) gives the right to vote to all adult citizens, regardless of wealth, income, gender, social status, race, ethnicity, or political sta ...
in the Netherlands in what is now known as the
Pacification of 1917 The Pacification of 1917 was a political agreement between liberals and socialists on the left and some Christian parties on the right in the Netherlands, ending both the suffrage issue and the school struggle. The Christian parties involved wo ...
. That made the Social Democratic Workers' Party and the
General League of Roman Catholic Caucuses A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry. In some usages the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colonel."general, adj. and n.". OED O ...
win the 1918 elections. The Catholic
Charles Ruijs de Beerenbrouck Charles Joseph Marie Ruijs de Beerenbrouck (1 December 1873 – 17 April 1936) was a Dutch politician of the defunct Roman Catholic State Party (RKSP), later formed to the Catholic People's Party (KVP) now merged into the Christian Democratic ...
took Cort van der Linden's place as Prime Minister.


References


Literature

*


External links

*Paul Moeyes
Cort van der Linden, Pieter Wilhelm Adriaan
in


Decorations

1846 births 1935 deaths Dutch academic administrators Dutch financial writers 19th-century Dutch historians Dutch magazine editors Dutch people of World War I Dutch political writers Dutch scholars of constitutional law Independent politicians in the Netherlands Jurisprudence academics Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau Legal historians Leiden University alumni Monetarists Monetary economists Members of the Council of State (Netherlands) Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands Ministers of Justice of the Netherlands Ministers of the Interior of the Netherlands Ministers of State (Netherlands) Politicians from The Hague Prime Ministers of the Netherlands Remonstrants Recipients of the Order of the Netherlands Lion University of Groningen faculty University of Amsterdam faculty 19th-century Dutch civil servants 19th-century Dutch economists 19th-century Dutch educators 19th-century Dutch lawyers 19th-century Dutch male writers 19th-century Dutch politicians 20th-century Dutch civil servants 20th-century Dutch economists 20th-century Dutch educators 20th-century Dutch lawyers 20th-century Dutch male writers 20th-century Dutch politicians {{Netherlands-politician-stub