Pierre Braunberger
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Pierre Braunberger (29 July 1905, Paris – 16 November 1990, Aubervilliers) was a French producer, executive producer, and actor.


Biography

Born into a family of physicians, Braunberger at the age of seven was already determined not have the same life as his father, and not to take up medicine as a career. He saw a screening of '' Fantômas'' at the Gaumont Théâtre, the first cinema to open in Paris, and decided to work in the cinema. After the First World War, at the age of 15, he produced and directed his first film: ''
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'' in Germany. He left for successive adventures in Berlin, London at Brocklis establishments, where he worked. In 1923, he left for New York, where he worked for a few weeks at Fox Film Corporation, and became a director of production along with Ferdinand H. Adam where he also worked on films with Frank Merrill. In the course of his films in Los Angeles, he came to know Irving Thalberg who employed him at
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc., also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures and abbreviated as MGM, is an American film, television production, distribution and media company owned by amazon (company), Amazon through MGM Holdings, founded o ...
as one of his assistants. He stayed there for eighteen months, and established contacts with one of the greatest directors of the time. Wanting to direct and produce in France, he returned to Paris and got to know Jean Renoir, with whom he worked on ''Avec qui il va tourner'', '' The Whirlpool of Fate'', '' Nana'' and '' Tire-au-flanc''. In 1929, Braunberger created Productions Pierre Braunberger and Néofilms for the production of his first French-speaking film (''La route est belle'' by Robert Florey). In 1930, Braunberger became head of the Pantheon Cinema and continued there for sixty years. He renovated the lobby, created 450 seats, and installed Western Electric projectors and sound equipment. Although subtitles were yet to be invented, he was the first to show foreign films in their original versions. One year later, he met with Roger Richebé to produce under the name of Établissements Braunberger-Richebé. A few films were produced, such as '' le Blanc et le noir'' by Robert Florey, '' Isn't Life a Bitch?'' by Jean Renoir, and '' Chocolatière et Fanny'' by Marc Allégret. In 1933, still only 28, he decided to continue alone, and formed
studios de Billancourt A studio is an artist or worker's workroom. This can be for the purpose of acting, architecture, painting, pottery ( ceramics), sculpture, origami, woodworking, scrapbooking, photography, graphic design, filmmaking, animation, industria ...
, which became
Paris-Studio-Cinéma Billancourt Studios was a film studio in Paris which operated between 1922 and 1992. Located in Boulogne-Billancourt, it was one of the leading French studios. It was founded in the silent era by Henri Diamant-Berger. During the Second World War ...
. During World War two he was not able to produce a film because he was
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. At the end of the Second World War, Braunberger transformed a local Gestapo office into the Cinema Studio "
Studio Lhmond A studio is an artist or worker's workroom. This can be for the purpose of acting, architecture, painting, pottery ( ceramics), sculpture, origami, woodworking, scrapbooking, photography, graphic design, filmmaking, animation, industria ...
", which he used to discover new talents of the "nouvelle vague", including Jean-Pierre Melville,
Jean-Luc Godard Jean-Luc Godard ( , ; ; 3 December 193013 September 2022) was a French-Swiss film director, screenwriter, and film critic. He rose to prominence as a pioneer of the French New Wave film movement of the 1960s, alongside such filmmakers as Fran ...
and Alain Resnais. In 1966 he was the head of the jury at the
16th Berlin International Film Festival The 16th annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from 24 June – 5 July 1966. The Golden Bear was awarded to the British film ''Cul-de-sac'' directed by Roman Polanski. Jury The following people were announced as being on the jury f ...
. Braunberger had a close relationship with philosopher Gilles Deleuze. In the late 1970s, Braunberger produced two films for Polish filmmaker Walerian Borowczyk. Braunberger died in 1990.


Filmography

* 1929 : '' La Malemort du Canard'' (''La Ballade du canard'') * 1930 : ''
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'' * 1930 : ' * 1930 : '' El Amor solfeando'' * 1930 : '' La Femme d'une nuit'' * 1931 : '' La donna di una notte'' * 1931 : ''
On purge bébé ''On purge bébé'' (''Baby's Laxative'') is Jean Renoir's first sound film, based upon the play by Georges Feydeau. It is a 1931 comedy about a supposedly unbreakable chamberpot and a constipated baby. It is known for mocking the French bourgeoi ...
'' * 1931 : ''
La Chienne ''La Chienne'' ( en, italic=yes, The Bitch) is a 1931 French film by director Jean Renoir. It is the second sound film by the director and the twelfth film of his career. The film is based on the eponymous story "La Chienne" by Georges de La ...
'' * 1931 : '' Salto Mortale'' * 1931 : ''
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'' * 1933 : '' Tire au flanc'' * 1934 : '' Sans famille'' * 1936 : '' Partie de campagne'' * 1937 : '' The Cheat'' * 1947 : ''
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'' * 1947 : '' Paris 1900'' * 1948 : ''
Van Gogh Vincent Willem van Gogh (; 30 March 185329 July 1890) was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter who posthumously became one of the most famous and influential figures in Western art history. In a decade, he created about 2,100 artworks, inc ...
'' * 1949 : '' Le Trésor des Pieds-Nickelés'' * 1950 : ''
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec Comte Henri Marie Raymond de Toulouse-Lautrec-Monfa (24 November 1864 – 9 September 1901) was a French painter, printmaker, draughtsman, caricaturist and illustrator whose immersion in the colourful and theatrical life of Paris in th ...
'' * 1950 : '' Histoire des pin-up girls'' * 1950 : ''
Guernica Guernica (, ), official name (reflecting the Basque language) Gernika (), is a town in the province of Biscay, in the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country, Spain. The town of Guernica is one part (along with neighbouring Lumo) of the m ...
'' * 1950 : ''Gauguin'' * 1950 : '' Le Tampon du capiston'' * 1951 : '' Station mondaine'' * 1951 : '' Palais royal'' * 1951 : '' Le Dictionnaire des pin-up girls'' * 1951 : '' L'Art du haut-rhénan'' * 1951 : ''The Bullfight'' documentaryLúcia Nagib -World Cinema and the Ethics of Realism 2011-1441154655 Page 178 "He further expounds on this issue in his remarkable essay 'Death Every Afternoon', apropos of Pierre and Myriam Braunberger's " * 1951 : ''
Bernard and the Lion ''Bernard and the Lion'' (French: ''Bertrand coeur de lion'') is a 1951 French comedy film directed by Robert Dhéry and starring Dhéry, Gérard Calvi and Roger Saget.Rège p.325 The film's art direction was by Raymond Nègre. Cast * Robert ...
'' * 1952 : '' En quête de Marie'' * 1952 : '' Avec André Gide'' * 1952 : '' Le Crime du Bouif'' * 1952 : ''
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'' * 1953 : ''Marc Chagall'' * 1953 : ''Julietta'' * 1954 : '' Croissance de Paris'' * 1954 : '' Ballade parisienne'' * 1955 : '' Visages de Paris'' * 1955 : '' Une lettre pour vous'' * 1955 : '' New York ballade'' * 1955 : '' Impressions de New York'' * 1956 : '' Toute la mémoire du monde'' * 1956 : ''
Houston, Texas Houston (; ) is the most populous city in Texas, the most populous city in the Southern United States, the fourth-most populous city in the United States, and the sixth-most populous city in North America, with a population of 2,304,580 i ...
'' * 1956 : '' Le Grand sud'' * 1956 : '' Le Coup du berger'' * 1956 : '' Les Abeilles'' * 1958 : '' Moi un noir'' * 1958 : '' Elèves-maîtres'' * 1958 : '' Le Chant du styrène'' by Alain Resnais (short) * 1958 : '' Ces gens de Paris'' * 1958 : '' Bonjour, Monsieur La Bruyère'' * 1958 : '' Au bon coin'' * 1958 : '' L'Américain se détend'' * 1959 : ''Tous les garçons s'appellent Patrick'' ('' All the Boys Are Called Patrick'') * 1960 : '' L'Amour existe'' by Maurice Pialat (short) * 1960 : '' L'Eau à la bouche'' * 1960 : '' L'Amérique insolite'' * 1960 : ''Tirez sur le pianiste'' ('' Shoot the Piano Player'') * 1960 : '' Charlotte et son Jules'' * 1961 : '' Une histoire d'eau'' * 1962 : '' Un cœur gros comme ça'' * 1962 : '' La Dénonciation'' * 1962 : ''
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'' * 1962 : '' Vivre sa vie: Film en douze tableaux'' * 1963 : '' Delphica'' * 1964 : '' La Femme spectacle'' * 1964 : '' La Fleur de l'âge, ou Les adolescentes'' * 1964 : ''
De l'amour ''All About Loving'' (french: De l'amour) is a 1964 French comedy film directed by Jean Aurel and starring Anna Karina. Cast * Anna Karina as Hélène * Elsa Martinelli as Mathilde * Michel Piccoli as Raoul * Jean Sorel as Antoine * Philippe ...
'' * 1965 : '' Le Bestiaire d'amour'' * 1965 : '' L'Affaire de poissons'' * 1966 : '' Lumière'' * 1966 : '' Martin soldat'' by Michel Deville with Robert Hirsch * 1967 : '' L'Affaire de la rue de Chantilly'' (''Le Crime de la rue de Chantilly'') (TV) * 1968 : '' Erotissimo'' by ''
Gérard Pirès Gérard Pirès (born 31 August 1942) is a French film director and writer. Filmography * '' Guo bao zong dong yuan'' (''Adventures in the NPM'') (2007) * '' Les Chevaliers du ciel'' (''Sky Fighters'') (2005) * '' Double zéro'' (2004) * '' Steal ...
'' with Annie Girardot * 1969 : '' L'Astragale'' * 1969 : '' Libre de ne pas l'être'' * 1969 : '' Le Droit d'asile'' * 1969 : '' Cinéma-cinéma'' * 1970 : '' Trois Hommes sur un cheval'' by
Marcel Moussy Marcel Moussy (7 May 1924 – 10 August 1995) was a French screenwriter and television director. Moussy was born in Algiers. He was co-nominated with François Truffaut for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for the film ''The 400 ...
with Robert Dhéry * 1970 : '' Les Voisins n'aiment pas la musique'' * 1970 : '' La Fin des Pyrénées'' * 1970 : '' En attendant l'auto...'' * 1970 : '' Chambres de bonne'' * 1970 : '' Êtes-vous fiancée à un marin grec ou à un pilote de ligne ?'' by '' Jean Aurel'' with '' Jean Yanne'' * 1971 : '' Les Doigts croisés'' ('' To Catch a Spy'') by '' Dick Clement'' with '' Kirk Douglas'' * 1971 : '' Le Laboratoire de l'angoisse'' * 1971 : '' La Cavale'' * 1971 : '' Fantasia chez les ploucs'' by
Gérard Pirès Gérard Pirès (born 31 August 1942) is a French film director and writer. Filmography * '' Guo bao zong dong yuan'' (''Adventures in the NPM'') (2007) * '' Les Chevaliers du ciel'' (''Sky Fighters'') (2005) * '' Double zéro'' (2004) * '' Steal ...
with '' Lino Ventura'' * 1971 : '' Petit à petit'' * 1972 : '' Je, tu, elles...'' * 1972 : '' On n'arrête pas le printemps'' * 1972 : '' Elle court, elle court la banlieue'' by
Gérard Pirès Gérard Pirès (born 31 August 1942) is a French film director and writer. Filmography * '' Guo bao zong dong yuan'' (''Adventures in the NPM'') (2007) * '' Les Chevaliers du ciel'' (''Sky Fighters'') (2005) * '' Double zéro'' (2004) * '' Steal ...
with '' Marthe Keller'' * 1974 : '' Défense d'aimer'' * 1974 : ''
Comment réussir quand on est con et pleurnichard ''How to Do Well When You're a Jerk and a Crybaby'' (french: Comment réussir quand on est con et pleurnichard) is a French comedy film directed by Michel Audiard, released in 1974.Comment réussir quand on est con et pleurnichard' at Allocine. It ...
'' * 1974 : '' Comme un pot de fraises'' by '' Jean Aurel'' with '' Jean-Claude Brialy'' * 1975 : '' Emilienne'' * 1975 : ' by ''
Gérard Pirès Gérard Pirès (born 31 August 1942) is a French film director and writer. Filmography * '' Guo bao zong dong yuan'' (''Adventures in the NPM'') (2007) * '' Les Chevaliers du ciel'' (''Sky Fighters'') (2005) * '' Double zéro'' (2004) * '' Steal ...
'' with '' Jean-Louis Trintignant'' * 1975 : '' Attention les yeux !'' by
Gérard Pirès Gérard Pirès (born 31 August 1942) is a French film director and writer. Filmography * '' Guo bao zong dong yuan'' (''Adventures in the NPM'') (2007) * '' Les Chevaliers du ciel'' (''Sky Fighters'') (2005) * '' Double zéro'' (2004) * '' Steal ...
with ''
Claude Brasseur Claude Brasseur (15 June 1936 – 22 December 2020) was a French actor. Life and career Claude Brasseur was born in Neuilly-sur-Seine as Claude Pierre Espinasse, the son of actor Pierre Brasseur and actress Odette Joyeux. He was the godson of E ...
'' * 1977 : '' Le Risque de vivre'' by
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with '' Michael Lonsdale'' * 1979 : '' L'Armoire'' * 1979 : ''
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'' * 1983 : '' Kusa-meikyu'' * 1986 : ''
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'' * 1989 : '' Aller à Dieppe sans voir la mer''


See also

*
1929 in film The following is an overview of 1929 in film, including significant events, a list of films released and notable births and deaths. Top-grossing films (U.S.) The top ten 1929 released films by box office gross in North America are as follows: ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Braunberger, Pierre 1905 births 1990 deaths 20th-century French male actors Male actors from Paris French male film actors French male television actors French film producers 20th-century French Jews César Honorary Award recipients