Piano quartet
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A piano quartet is a
chamber music Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music that is performed by a small nu ...
composition for
piano The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a keyboa ...
and three other instruments, or a
musical ensemble A musical ensemble, also known as a music group or musical group, is a group of people who perform instrumental and/or vocal music, with the ensemble typically known by a distinct name. Some music ensembles consist solely of instrumentalists ...
comprising such instruments. Those other instruments are usually a string trio consisting of a
violin The violin, sometimes known as a '' fiddle'', is a wooden chordophone ( string instrument) in the violin family. Most violins have a hollow wooden body. It is the smallest and thus highest-pitched instrument ( soprano) in the family in regu ...
,
viola ; german: Bratsche , alt=Viola shown from the front and the side , image=Bratsche.jpg , caption= , background=string , hornbostel_sachs=321.322-71 , hornbostel_sachs_desc=Composite chordophone sounded by a bow , range= , related= *Violin family ...
and
cello The cello ( ; plural ''celli'' or ''cellos'') or violoncello ( ; ) is a bowed (sometimes plucked and occasionally hit) string instrument of the violin family. Its four strings are usually tuned in perfect fifths: from low to high, C2, G2, ...
. Piano quartets for that standard lineup were written by
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition r ...
,
Robert Schumann Robert Schumann (; 8 June 181029 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and influential music critic. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era. Schumann left the study of law, intending to pursue a career a ...
,
Ludwig van Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. Beethoven remains one of the most admired composers in the history of Western music; his works rank amongst the most performed of the classic ...
,
Johannes Brahms Johannes Brahms (; 7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, pianist, and conductor of the mid-Romantic period. Born in Hamburg into a Lutheran family, he spent much of his professional life in Vienna. He is sometimes grouped wit ...
,
Antonín Dvořák Antonín Leopold Dvořák ( ; ; 8 September 1841 – 1 May 1904) was a Czech composer. Dvořák frequently employed rhythms and other aspects of the folk music of Moravia and his native Bohemia, following the Romantic-era nationalist example ...
and
Gabriel Fauré Gabriel Urbain Fauré (; 12 May 1845 – 4 November 1924) was a French composer, organist, pianist and teacher. He was one of the foremost French composers of his generation, and his musical style influenced many 20th-century composers ...
among others. In the
20th century The 20th (twentieth) century began on January 1, 1901 ( MCMI), and ended on December 31, 2000 ( MM). The 20th century was dominated by significant events that defined the modern era: Spanish flu pandemic, World War I and World War II, nucle ...
, composers have also written for more varied groups, with
Anton Webern Anton Friedrich Wilhelm von Webern (3 December 188315 September 1945), better known as Anton Webern (), was an Austrian composer and conductor whose music was among the most radical of its milieu in its sheer concision, even aphorism, and stead ...
's ''Quartet'', opus 22 (
1930 Events January * January 15 – The Moon moves into its nearest point to Earth, called perigee, at the same time as its fullest phase of the Lunar Cycle. This is the closest moon distance at in recent history, and the next one will b ...
), for example, being for piano, violin,
clarinet The clarinet is a musical instrument in the woodwind family. The instrument has a nearly cylindrical bore and a flared bell, and uses a single reed to produce sound. Clarinets comprise a family of instruments of differing sizes and pitch ...
and tenor
saxophone The saxophone (often referred to colloquially as the sax) is a type of Single-reed instrument, single-reed woodwind instrument with a conical body, usually made of brass. As with all single-reed instruments, sound is produced when a reed (mouthpi ...
, and
Paul Hindemith Paul Hindemith (; 16 November 189528 December 1963) was a German composer, music theorist, teacher, violist and conductor. He founded the Amar Quartet in 1921, touring extensively in Europe. As a composer, he became a major advocate of the ' ...
's quartet (1938) as well as
Olivier Messiaen Olivier Eugène Prosper Charles Messiaen (, ; ; 10 December 1908 – 27 April 1992) was a French composer, organist, and ornithology, ornithologist who was one of the major composers of the 20th-century classical music, 20th century. His m ...
's '' Quatuor pour la fin du temps'' ( 1940) both for piano, violin, cello and clarinet. An early example of this can be found in Franz Berwald's quartet for piano, horn, clarinet and bassoon ( 1819), his opus 1. A rare form of piano quartets consist of two pianos with two players at each piano. This type of ensemble is informally referred to as "eight-hand piano", or "two piano eight hands". Eight-hand piano was popular in the late 19th century before the advent of recordings as it was a mechanism to reproduce and study symphonic works. Music lovers could hear the major symphonic works all in the convenience of a parlour or music hall that had two pianos and four pianists. Many of the popular works of
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition r ...
,
Robert Schumann Robert Schumann (; 8 June 181029 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and influential music critic. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era. Schumann left the study of law, intending to pursue a career a ...
,
Johannes Brahms Johannes Brahms (; 7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, pianist, and conductor of the mid-Romantic period. Born in Hamburg into a Lutheran family, he spent much of his professional life in Vienna. He is sometimes grouped wit ...
,
Antonín Dvořák Antonín Leopold Dvořák ( ; ; 8 September 1841 – 1 May 1904) was a Czech composer. Dvořák frequently employed rhythms and other aspects of the folk music of Moravia and his native Bohemia, following the Romantic-era nationalist example ...
were transcribed for two piano eight hands. The majority of 8 hand piano music consists of transcriptions, or arrangements.


List of works

The following is an incomplete list of piano quartets by famous and lesser-known composers. Ordering is by surname of composer.


A-B

*
Elfrida Andrée Elfrida Andrée (19 February 1841 – 11 January 1929), was a Swedish organist, composer, and conductor. A 1996 recording on the Caprice label features Andrée's piano quintet, along with a piano sonata, the string quartet in D minor, and v ...
**Piano Quartet A minor (1870) * Henk Badings **Piano Quartet (1973) * Jeanne Barbillion **Quatuor avec piano *
Béla Bartók Béla Viktor János Bartók (; ; 25 March 1881 – 26 September 1945) was a Hungarian composer, pianist, and ethnomusicologist. He is considered one of the most important composers of the 20th century; he and Franz Liszt are regarded as Hu ...
**Piano Quartet in C minor (1898) * Arnold Bax **Piano Quartet, in one movement (1922) *
Ludwig van Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. Beethoven remains one of the most admired composers in the history of Western music; his works rank amongst the most performed of the classic ...
** Piano Quartet WoO 36, No. 1 in E-flat major (1785) ** Piano Quartet WoO 36, No. 2 in D major (1785) ** Piano Quartet WoO 36, No. 3 in C major (1785) **Opus 16/b: Piano Quartet in E-flat (1797) (arrangement of Quintet for Piano and Winds, Op. 16) * Paul Ben-Haim **Piano Quartet in C minor, Op.4 (1920) *
Wilhelm Berger Wilhelm Reinhard Berger (9 August 1861 – 16 January 1911) was a German composer, pianist and conductor. Life Berger's father, originally a merchant from Bremen, worked in Boston (where Berger was born) as a music shopkeeper and made a name for ...
**Piano Quartet in A major, op. 21 (published 1887) **Piano Quartet in C minor, op. 100 *
Charles Auguste de Bériot Charles Auguste de Bériot (20 February 18028 April 1870) was a Belgian violinist, artist and composer. Biography Charles de Bériot was born in 1802 in Leuven, Belgium (then under French rule) into a noble family but was orphaned at the age ...
**Piano Quartet in A minor, Op. 50 (1881) *
Leopoldine Blahetka Marie Leopoldine Blahetka (16 November 1809 – 17 January 1885) was an Austrian pianist and composer. Life Leopoldine Blahetka was born in Guntramsdorf near Vienna, the child of George and Barbara Joseph Blahetka Sophia, née Traeg. Her fath ...
**Piano Quartet No. 1 in A major, Op. 43 (1836) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in E-flat major, Op. 44 (1837/38) * Arthur Bliss **Piano Quartet in A minor (1915) * Nancy Bloomer Deussen **Pacific City for Piano Quartet (2017) * Léon Boëllmann **Piano Quartet in F minor, Op. 10 (c. 1890) * William Bolcom **Piano Quartet (1976) *
Mélanie Bonis Mélanie Hélène Bonis, known as Mel Bonis (21 January 1858 – 18 March 1937), was a prolific French late-Romantic composer. She wrote more than 300 pieces, including works for piano solo and four hands, organ pieces, chamber music, ''mélodies' ...
**Piano Quartet No. 1 in B-flat major, Op. 69 (1905) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in D major, Op. 124 (1927) *
Johannes Brahms Johannes Brahms (; 7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, pianist, and conductor of the mid-Romantic period. Born in Hamburg into a Lutheran family, he spent much of his professional life in Vienna. He is sometimes grouped wit ...
** Piano Quartet No. 1 in G minor, Op. 25 (1859) ** Piano Quartet No. 2 in A major, Op. 26 (1862) ** Piano Quartet No. 3 in C minor, Op. 60 (1875) * Charlotte Bray **Replay (2011) **Zustände (2016) * Frank Bridge **Phantasy Piano Quartet in F-sharp minor, H. 94 (1910) *
Dora Bright Dora Estella Knatchbull (née Bright; 16 August 1862 – 16 November 1951) was an English composer and pianist. She composed works for orchestra, keyboard and voice, and music for opera and ballet, including ballets for performance by the dance ...
**Piano Quartet in D major (1893) * James Francis Brown **Piano Quartet (2004)'


C-D

* Alexis de Castillon **Piano Quartet in G minor, Op.7 (1869) *
Georgy Catoire Georgy Lvovich Catoire (or ''Katuar'', russian: Гео́ргий Льво́вич Катуа́р, french: Georges Catoire) (Moscow 27 April 1861 – 21 May 1926) was a Russian composer of French heritage. Life Catoire studied piano in Berlin wit ...
**Piano Quartet in A minor, Op.31 (1916) * Ernest Chausson **Piano Quartet in A major, Op.30 (1897) * Rhona Clarke **Undercurrent (2001) *
Aaron Copland Aaron Copland (, ; November 14, 1900December 2, 1990) was an American composer, composition teacher, writer, and later a conductor of his own and other American music. Copland was referred to by his peers and critics as "the Dean of American Com ...
**Piano Quartet (1950) *
Vincent d'Indy Paul Marie Théodore Vincent d'Indy (; 27 March 18512 December 1931) was a French composer and teacher. His influence as a teacher, in particular, was considerable. He was a co-founder of the Schola Cantorum de Paris and also taught at the P ...
**Piano Quartet in A minor, Op.7 (1878–88) *
Tina Davidson Tina Davidson (born 30 December 1952) is an American composer. Background Davidson was born in Stockholm, Sweden in 1952, and was raised in Oneonta, New York and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. She received her BA in piano and composition from B ...
**Barefoot (2011) **Leap (2020) * Peter Maxwell Davies **Piano Quartet (2007) *
Emma Lou Diemer Emma Lou Diemer (born November 24, 1927 in Kansas City, Missouri) is an American composer. Diemer has written many works for orchestra, chamber ensemble, keyboard, voice, chorus, and electronic media. Diemer is a keyboard performer and over th ...
**Piano Quartet (1954) * Ernst von Dohnányi **Piano Quartet in F minor, (1894) *
Théodore Dubois Clément François Théodore Dubois (24 August 1837 – 11 June 1924) was a French Romantic composer, organist, and music teacher. After study at the Paris Conservatoire, Dubois won France's premier musical prize, the Prix de Rome in 1861. He bec ...
**Piano Quartet in A minor (1907) * Jan Ladislav Dussek **Piano Quartet in E-flat major (1804) *
Antonín Dvořák Antonín Leopold Dvořák ( ; ; 8 September 1841 – 1 May 1904) was a Czech composer. Dvořák frequently employed rhythms and other aspects of the folk music of Moravia and his native Bohemia, following the Romantic-era nationalist example ...
** Piano Quartet No. 1 in D major, Op. 23 (1875) ** Bagatelles, Op. 47 (for two violins, cello and harmonium (or piano); 1878) ** Piano Quartet No. 2 in E-flat major, Op. 87 (1889)


E-F

*
Danny Elfman Daniel Robert Elfman (born May 29, 1953) is an American film composer, singer and songwriter. He came to prominence as the singer-songwriter for the new wave band Oingo Boingo in the early 1980s. Since the 1990s, Elfman has garnered internation ...
**Piano Quartet (2017) * Rosalind Ellicott **Piano Quartet in D major (1895) * George Enescu ** Piano Quartet No. 1 in D major, Op. 16 (1909) ** Piano Quartet No. 2 in D minor, Op. 30 (1943–1944) *
Gabriel Fauré Gabriel Urbain Fauré (; 12 May 1845 – 4 November 1924) was a French composer, organist, pianist and teacher. He was one of the foremost French composers of his generation, and his musical style influenced many 20th-century composers ...
** Piano Quartet No. 1 in C minor, Op. 15 (1876–79, Finale rev. 1883) ** Piano Quartet No. 2 in G minor, Op. 45 (1885–86) * Morton Feldman **Piano, Violin, Viola, Cello (1987) * Zdeněk Fibich **Piano Quartet in E minor, Op. 11 (1874) *
Graciane Finzi Graciane Finzi (born 10 July 1945) is a Morocco-born French composer. Life Graciane Finzi was born in Casablanca, Morocco, and studied music at the Casablanca Conservatory, then managed by Georges Friboulet, where her parents were teachers. She en ...
**Free Quartet (1984) *
Elena Firsova Elena Olegovna Firsova (russian: link=no, Еле́на Оле́говна Фи́рсова; also ''Yelena'' or ''Jelena Firssowa''; born 21 March 1950) is a Russian composer. Life Firsova was born in Leningrad into the family of physicists Ol ...
**Piano Quartet (2013-16) *
Eugénie-Emilie Juliette Folville Eugénie-Emilie Juliette Folville (5 January 1870 – 28 October 1946) was a Belgian pianist, violinist, music educator, conductor and composer. Life Eugénie-Emilie Juliette Folville was born in Liège, Belgium, and began the study of mus ...
**1er Quatuor pour piano, Op. 9 (1885) * Jacqueline Fontyn **Musica a quattro for piano quartet (1966) * Arthur Foote **Piano Quartet in C major, Op. 23 (1890) *
Erika Fox Erika Fox (born 3 October 1936) is a British composer and teacher. She was born in Vienna and emigrated to England as a refugee in 1939. She grew up in an Orthodox Jewish home, and studied composition at the Royal College of Music with Bernard ...
**Malinconia Militare for Piano Quartet (2003) *
Richard Franck Richard Franck (3 January 1858 – 22 January 1938) was a German pianist, composer and teacher. Life He was born in Cologne and was the son of the German composer, pianist and teacher Eduard Franck. His father, who had studied with Felix Mend ...
**Piano Quartet No.1 in A Major, Op.33 (1901) **Piano Quartet No.2 in E Major, Op.41 (1905) * Carl Frühling **Piano Quartet in D major, Op. 35 * Robert Fuchs **Piano Quartet No. 1 in G minor, Op. 15 (1876) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in B minor, Op. 75 (1904) *
Vivian Fung Vivian Fung (born 1975) is a Canadian-born composer who writes music for orchestras, operas, quartets, and piano. Her compositions have been performed internationally. Early life and education Fung was born in Edmonton, Alberta. She began composi ...
**Shifting Landscapes (2018)


G-H

* Hans Gál **Piano Quartet in B major, Op.13 (1914) * Friedrich Gernsheim **Piano Quartet No. 1 in E major, Op. 6 (1865) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in C minor, Op. 20 (performed in 2003.Willkommen bei Klassik Heute
at www.klassik-heute.de
Pub. ca. 1870.) **Piano Quartet No. 3 in F major, Op. 47 (1883) *
Ruth Gipps Ruth Dorothy Louisa ("Wid") Gipps (20 February 1921 – 23 February 1999) was an English composer, oboist, pianist, conductor, and educator. She composed music in a wide range of genres, including five symphonies, seven concertos, and n ...
**''Brocade'', Op. 17 (1941) *
Hermann Goetz Hermann Gustav Goetz (7 December 1840 – 3 December 1876) was a German composer who spent much of his career in Switzerland. He is best known for his 1872 opera '' Der Widerspänstigen Zähmung'', based on Shakespeare's ''The Taming of the Shrew ...
**Piano quartet in E major Op. 6 (1867) *
Reynaldo Hahn Reynaldo Hahn (; 9 August 1874 – 28 January 1947) was a Venezuelan-born French composer, conductor, music critic, and singer. He is best known for his songs – ''mélodies'' – of which he wrote more than 100. Hahn was born in Caracas b ...
**Piano Quartet in G major * Ilmari Hannikainen **Piano Quartet in F-Sharp Minor * John Harbison **November 19, 1828 (1988) * Robert Helps **Piano Quartet (1997) * Louise Héritte-Viardot **Piano Quartet No. 1 in A major, Op. 9 (published in 1883) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in D major, Op. 11 (published in 1883) **Piano Quartet No. 3 in D minor (1877-1878) * Heinrich von Herzogenberg **Piano quartet No.1 in E minor, Op. 75 (1891-1892) **Piano quartet No. 2 in B major, Op. 95 (1897) * Alfred Hill **The Sacred Mountain (1932) *
Wilhelm Hill Johann Wilhelm Hill (28 March 1838 – 6 June 1902) was a German pianist and composer. Life and work Wilhelm Hill was born in Fulda. He began studying piano and violin with his father at 6 years old. He devoted himself tirelessly to composing at ...
**Piano Quartet in E major, Op. 44 (1879) *
Ferdinand Hiller Ferdinand (von) Hiller (24 October 1811 – 11 May 1885) was a German composer, conductor, pianist, writer and music director. Biography Ferdinand Hiller was born to a wealthy Jewish family in Frankfurt am Main, where his father Justus (orig ...
**Piano Quartet No. 1 in B minor, Op. 1 (1826) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in F minor, Op. 3 (1830) **Piano Quartet No. 3 in A minor, Op. 133 (1870) * Franz Anton Hoffmeister **Piano Quartet in G major (1785) **Piano Quartet in B-flat major (1788) * Herbert Howells **Piano Quartet in A minor, Op. 21 (1916-1st version, 1936-2nd version) * Hans Huber **Piano Quartet No.1 in B major, Op.110 (1891/2?) **Piano Quartet No.2 in E major, Op.117 (1901) * Ferdinand Hummel **Piano Quartet in C-sharp minor, Op. 19 (1879) *
Johann Nepomuk Hummel Johann Nepomuk Hummel (14 November 177817 October 1837) was an Austrian composer and virtuoso pianist. His music reflects the transition from the Classical to the Romantic musical era. He was a pupil of Mozart, Salieri and Clementi. He als ...
**Piano Quartet in G major, Op. post. (2 movements; published in 1839) * William Hurlstone **Piano Quartet in E minor, Op. 43 (1906)


I-L

*
Salomon Jadassohn Salomon Jadassohn (13 August 1831 – 1 February 1902) was a German pianist, composer and a renowned teacher of piano and composition at the Leipzig Conservatory. Life Jadassohn was born to a Jewish family living in Breslau, the capital of the ...
**Piano Quartet 1 in C minor, Op.77 (1884) **Piano Quartet 2 in G major, Op.86 (1887) **Piano Quartet 3 in A minor, Op. 109 (1890) * Marie Jaëll **Piano Quartet in G minor (1875) *
Gustav Jenner Gustav Jenner (3 December 1865 – 29 August 1920), born Cornelius Uwe Gustav Jenner was a German composer, conductor and musical scholar. He was the only formal composition pupil of Johannes Brahms. Biography Jenner was born in Keitum on the isl ...
**Piano Quartet in F major (1905) * Robert Kahn **Piano Quartet No. 1 in b minor, Op. 14 (1891) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in a minor, Op. 30 (1899) **Piano Quartet No. 3 in c minor, Op. 41 (1904) *
Hannah Kendall Hannah Kendall (born 1984 in London) is a British composer currently based in New York. Background and career Kendall grew up in Wembley, where her mother is the head teacher in a primary school. One of two children, her parents are originally ...
**Network Bed (2018) *
Friedrich Kiel Friedrich Kiel (8 October 182113 September 1885) was a German composer and music teacher. Writing of the chamber music of Friedrich Kiel, the scholar and critic Wilhelm Altmann notes that it was Kiel’s extreme modesty which kept him and his ex ...
**Piano Quartet No. 1 in a minor, Op. 43 (1866) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in E major, Op. 44 (1866) **Piano Quartet No. 3 in G major, Op. 50 (1867) * Uuno Klami (1900-1961) **Piano Quartet in D major *
Arnold Krug Arnold Krug (16 October 1849 – 14 August 1904) was a German composer and music teacher. Biography Born in Hamburg, Krug began his music studies with piano lessons from his father, Diederich Krug, who was himself a pianist and composer. Later ...
**Piano Quartet in C minor, Op. 17 (1879) *
Friedrich Kuhlau Friedrich Daniel Rudolf Kuhlau ( German; Danish sometimes ''Frederick Kulav'') (11 September 1786 – 12 March 1832) was a Danish pianist and composer during the late Classical and early Romantic periods. He was a central figure of the Danis ...
**Piano Quartet No. 1 in C minor, Op. 32 (1820-1821) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in A major, Op. 50 (1822) **Piano Quartet No. 3 in G minor, Op. 108 (composed in 1829, published in 1833) *
Josef Labor Josef Paul Labor (29 June 1842 – 26 April 1924) was an Austrian pianist, organist, and composer of the late Romantic era. Labor was an influential music teacher. As a friend of some key figures in Vienna, his importance was enhanced. Biogr ...
**Piano Quartet in C major, Op.6 (1893) * Paul Lacombe **Piano Quartet in C minor, Op. 101 (1904) * Libby Larsen **Over, Easy (2009) *
Anne Lauber Anne Lauber (born 28 July 1943 in Zürich) is a Canadian composer, conducting, conductor, and music educator. A member of the Canadian League of Composers and an associate of the Canadian Music Centre, she has been commissioned to write works by t ...
**Piano Quartet (1989) * Luise Adolpha Le Beau **Piano Quartet in F minor, Op. 28 (1883-1884) * Nicola Le Fanu **Miniature and Canon (2000) * Helvi Leiviskä **Piano Quartet in A Major, Op. 1 (1926) *
Guillaume Lekeu Jean Joseph Nicolas Guillaume Lekeu (20 January 1870 – 21 January 1894) was a Belgian composer. Life Lekeu was born in Heusy, a village near Verviers, Belgium. He originally studied piano and music theory under Alphonse Voss, the director of ...
**Piano Quartet in B minor - (incomplete, first and second movement only; 1893) * Lowell Liebermann **Piano Quartet Op.114 (2010) * Helene Liebmann **Grand Quatuor pour Pianoforte, Violon, Viola et Violoncelle in A-flat major, Op. 13 * Ruth Lomon **Shadowing for Piano Quartet (1993) **Running with the Wolves for Piano Quartet (1994)


M

* Alexander Mackenzie **Piano Quartet in E major, Op. 11 (1873) *
Gustav Mahler Gustav Mahler (; 7 July 1860 – 18 May 1911) was an Austro-Bohemian Romantic composer, and one of the leading conductors of his generation. As a composer he acted as a bridge between the 19th-century Austro-German tradition and the modernism ...
** Piano Quartet in A minor (only 1st movement completed; 1876) *
Otto Malling Otto Valdemar Malling (1 June 1848 – 5 October 1915) was a Danish composer, from 1900 the cathedral organist in Copenhagen and from 1889 professor, then from 1899 Director of the Royal Danish Academy of Music, Copenhagen. Otto Malling was ...
**Piano Quartet in C minor, Op.80 (1904) * Joan Manén **Piano Quartet Op. A-6 "Mobilis in mobili" (1901) * Tera de Marez Oyens **Dublin Quartet (1989) * Heinrich Marschner **Piano Quartet No. 1 in B-flat major, Op. 36 (1827) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in G major, Op. 158 (1853) *
Bohuslav Martinů Bohuslav Jan Martinů (; December 8, 1890 – August 28, 1959) was a Czech composer of modern classical music. He wrote 6 symphonies, 15 operas, 14 ballet scores and a large body of orchestral, chamber, vocal and instrumental works. He be ...
**Piano Quartet, H. 287 (1942) *
Emilie Mayer Emilie Luise Friderica Mayer (14 May 1812,Sources variously give Mayer's date of birth as 1812 (as in the references and external links below) or 1821 (e.g. Grove). It is possible that a transcription error was made by an early writer or typeset ...
**Piano Quartet in E-flat major **Piano Quartet in G major * **Piano Quartet (2015) *
Fanny Mendelssohn Fanny Mendelssohn (14 November 1805 – 14 May 1847) was a German composer and pianist of the early Romantic era who was also known as Fanny (Cäcilie) Mendelssohn Bartholdy and, after her marriage, Fanny Hensel (as well as Fanny Mendelssohn He ...
**Piano Quartet in A-flat major, H-U No. 55 (1822) *
Felix Mendelssohn Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (3 February 18094 November 1847), born and widely known as Felix Mendelssohn, was a German composer, pianist, organist and conductor of the early Romantic period. Mendelssohn's compositions include sym ...
** Piano Quartet in D minor (1821) ** Piano Quartet No. 1 in C minor, Op. 1 (1822) ** Piano Quartet No. 2 in F minor, Op. 2 (1823) ** Piano Quartet No. 3 in B minor, Op. 3 (1825) *
Elena Mendoza Elena may refer to: People * Elena (given name), including a list of people and characters with this name * Joan Ignasi Elena (born 1968), Catalan politician * Francine Elena (born 1986), British poet Geography * Elena (town), a town in Velik ...
**Nebelsplitter for Piano, Violin, Viola and Cello (2007/2008) *
Olivier Messiaen Olivier Eugène Prosper Charles Messiaen (, ; ; 10 December 1908 – 27 April 1992) was a French composer, organist, and ornithology, ornithologist who was one of the major composers of the 20th-century classical music, 20th century. His m ...
** Quatuor pour la fin du temps (for clarinet, violin, cello, and piano; 1941) * Darius Milhaud **Piano Quartet, Op. 417 (1966) *
Bernhard Molique Bernhard Molique (''Wilhelm Bernhard Molique;'' 7 October 180210 May 1869) was a German violinist and composer. Biography He was born in Nuremberg. His father was a musician and the boy studied various instruments, but finally devoted himself to ...
**Piano Quartet, Op. 71 in E-flat major (published 1870) *
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition r ...
** Piano Quartet No. 1 in G minor, K. 478 (1785) ** Piano Quartet No. 2 in E-flat major, K. 493 (1786)


N-R

* Eduard Nápravník **Piano Quartet in A minor, Op.42 (1882) * Zygmunt Noskowski **Piano Quartet in D minor, Op. 8 (premiered in 1879, published in 1881) *
Vítězslav Novák Vítězslav Augustín Rudolf Novák (5 December 1870 – 18 July 1949) was a Czech composer and academic teacher at the Prague Conservatory. Stylistically, he was part of the neo-romantic tradition, and his music is considered an important ...
** Piano Quartet in C minor, Op.7 (1894, rev. 1899) * Cornélie van Oosterzee **Piano Quartet in C-sharp minor (c. 1890) * Henrique Oswald **Piano Quartet No. 1 (Piccolo quartetto) in F-sharp minor, Op. 5 (1888) ** Piano Quartet No. 2 in G major, Op. 26 (1898) * Hubert Parry **Piano Quartet in A-flat major (1882) *
Dora Pejačević Countess Maria Theodora Paulina (Dora) Pejačević ( hu, Gróf verőczei Pejácsevich Mária Theodóra Paulina "Dóra", link=no, 10 September 1885 – 5 March 1923) was a Croatian composer and a member of the Pejačević noble family. She wa ...
**Piano Quartet in D minor, Op. 25 (1908) * Walter Piston **Piano Quartet (1964) * Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia **Piano Quartet No. 1 in E-flat major (published 1806) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in F minor (published 1806) *
Ebenezer Prout Ebenezer Prout (1 March 1835 – 5 December 1909) was an English musical theorist, writer, music teacher and composer, whose instruction, afterwards embodied in a series of standard works still used today, underpinned the work of many British cl ...
**Piano Quartet in C major, Op.2 (1865 ca.) **Piano Quartet No.2 in F major, Op.18 (1882?) * Osmo Tapio Räihälä **''Les Oréades'' (2014) *
Santa Ratniece Santa Ratniece (born 1977) is a Latvian composer. Santa Ratniece was born in Jelgava, and started her musical studies with piano playing classes at Valmiera Music School. In 1992 she took up music theory classes in Emīls Dārziņš College in ...
**''feu sur glace'' (2019) *
Max Reger Johann Baptist Joseph Maximilian Reger (19 March 187311 May 1916) was a German composer, pianist, organist, conductor, and academic teacher. He worked as a concert pianist, as a musical director at the Leipzig University Church, as a professor a ...
**Piano Quartet No. 1 in D minor, Op.113 (1910) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in A minor, Op.133 (1914) *
Carl Reinecke Carl Heinrich Carsten Reinecke (23 June 182410 March 1910) was a German composer, conductor, and pianist in the mid- Romantic era. Biography Reinecke was born in what is today the Hamburg district of Altona; technically he was born a Dane, a ...
**Piano Quartet in E-flat major, Op.34 (1853) **Piano Quartet in D major, Op.272 (1904) * Josef Gabriel Rheinberger **Piano Quartet in E flat major, Op. 38 (1870) *
Ferdinand Ries Ferdinand Ries (baptised 28 November 1784 – 13 January 1838) was a German composer. Ries was a friend, pupil and secretary of Ludwig van Beethoven. He composed eight symphonies, a violin concerto, nine piano concertos (the first concert ...
**Piano Quartet in F minor, Op.13 (1808) **Piano Quartet in E-flat major, Op.17 (1809) **Piano Quartet in E minor No.3, Op.129 (1820 or 1822?) *
Amanda Röntgen-Maier Amanda Röntgen-Maier (20 February 1853 – 15 July 1894) was a Swedish violinist and composer. She was the first female graduate in music direction from the Royal College of Music in Stockholm in 1872. Biography Amanda Maier was born into a ...
**Piano Quartet in E minor (1891) *
Anton Rubinstein Anton Grigoryevich Rubinstein ( rus, Антон Григорьевич Рубинштейн, r=Anton Grigor'evič Rubinštejn; ) was a Russian pianist, composer and conductor who became a pivotal figure in Russian culture when he founded the Sa ...
**Piano Quartet in C major, Op. 66 (1864)


S

*
Camille Saint-Saëns Charles-Camille Saint-Saëns (; 9 October 183516 December 1921) was a French composer, organist, conductor and pianist of the Romantic music, Romantic era. His best-known works include Introduction and Rondo Capriccioso (1863), the Piano C ...
** Piano Quartet in E major, Op. post (1851–53) ** Serenade in E-flat major, Op. 15 (for violin, viola (or cello), organ, and piano; 1865) ** Piano Quartet in B-flat major, Op. 41 (1875) **'' Caprice sur des airs danois et russes'', Op. 79 (for flute, oboe, clarinet and piano; 1887) ** Barcarolle in F major, Op. 108 (for violin, cello, harmonium, and piano; 1898) * **Quartet for pianoforte, violin, viola and violoncello in C major, Op.14 (1908?) **Quartet for 2 violins, viola and violoncello in G major, Op.17 (1905) * Alfred Schnittke **Piano Quartet, based on a fragment by Gustav Mahler (1988) *
Franz Schubert Franz Peter Schubert (; 31 January 179719 November 1828) was an Austrian composer of the late Classical and early Romantic eras. Despite his short lifetime, Schubert left behind a vast ''oeuvre'', including more than 600 secular vocal wo ...
** Adagio and Rondo concertante in F major, D487 (1816) * Georg Schumann **Piano Quartet in F minor, Op. 29 (1901) *
Robert Schumann Robert Schumann (; 8 June 181029 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and influential music critic. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era. Schumann left the study of law, intending to pursue a career a ...
** Piano Quartet in E-flat major, Op. 47 (1842) *
Cyril Scott Cyril Meir Scott (27 September 1879 – 31 December 1970) was an English composer, writer, poet, and occultist. He created around four hundred musical compositions including piano, violin, cello concertos, symphonies, and operas. He also wrot ...
**Piano Quartet in E minor, Op. 16 (1899) * Johanna Senfter **Piano Quartet in E Minor, Op. 11 **Piano Quartet in D Minor, Op. 112 * Eric Sessler **Piano Quartet (2004) * Vache Sharafyan **"Adumbrations of the Peacock" for piano quartet (2003) **"Good-lights" four movements for piano quartet (2018) * Caroline Shaw **Thousandth Orange (2018) *
Nikos Skalkottas Nikos Skalkottas ( el, Νίκος Σκαλκώτας; 21 March 1904 – 19 September 1949) was a Greek composer of 20th-century classical music. A member of the Second Viennese School, he drew his influences from both the classical reperto ...
**Scherzo for piano quartet (1939) * Alice Mary Smith **Piano Quartet No. 1 in B-flat major (1861) **Piano Quartet No. 2 in E major **Piano Quartet No. 3 in D major (1864) **Piano Quartet No. 4 in G minor (1867) *
Linda Catlin Smith Linda Catlin Smith (born 1957 in New York City) is a Canadian composer based out of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. In 2005 she became the second woman to win the Jules Léger Prize for New Chamber Music. Smith studied composition and theory with Alle ...
**Dark Flower (2020) *
Marcelle Soulage Marcelle Fanny Henriette Soulage (12 December 1894 – 17 December 1970) (sometimes published under the name of Marc Sauval) was a French Piano, pianist, music critic and composer. Career Marcelle Soulage was born in Lima, Peru, to French parents. ...
**Piano Quartet (1925) * Charles Villiers Stanford **Piano Quartet No.1 in F Major, Op. 15 (1879) *
Johann Franz Xaver Sterkel Johann Franz Xaver Sterkel (3 December 1750 in Würzburg – 12 October 1817 in Würzburg) was a German composer and pianist in the 18th and early 19th centuries. He was educated at the University of Würzburg and in 1778 he became chaplain an ...
**Piano Quartet in B-flat major, StWV 157 (ca. 1804) * Richard Stöhr **Piano Quartet in D minor, Op.63 *
Richard Strauss Richard Georg Strauss (; 11 June 1864 – 8 September 1949) was a German composer, conductor, pianist, and violinist. Considered a leading composer of the late Romantic and early modern eras, he has been described as a successor of Richard Wag ...
** Piano Quartet in C minor, Op. 13 (1884–1885) * Rita Strohl **Quatuor pour piano et cordes en ré mineur (1891) * Josef Suk **Piano Quartet in A min, Op.1 (1891) *
Freda Swain Freda Swain (31 October 190229 January 1985) was a British composer, pianist and music educator. Biography Freda Swain was born in Portsmouth, England, the daughter of Thomas and Gertrude (née Allen) Swain. Her first piano lessons (from age 11 ...
**The Sea (1938)


T-Z

* Dobrinka Tabakova **Goldberg Gymnopedie (2011) * Josef Tal **Piano Quartet for violin, viola, cello & piano (1982) *
Sergei Taneyev Sergey Ivanovich Taneyev (russian: Серге́й Ива́нович Тане́ев, ; – ) was a Russian composer, pianist, teacher of composition, music theorist and author. Life Taneyev was born in Vladimir, Vladimir Governorate, Russia ...
**Piano Quartet in E major, Op. 20 (1906) * Ferdinand Thieriot **Piano Quartet in E major, Op.30 (1875) * Anna S. Þorvaldsdóttir **Shades of Silence (for violin, viola, cello & harpsichord; version for violin, viola, cello & piano also available; 2012) **Piano Quartet (2017) *
Donald Tovey Sir Donald Francis Tovey (17 July 187510 July 1940) was a British musical analyst, musicologist, writer on music, composer, conductor and pianist. He had been best known for his '' Essays in Musical Analysis'' and his editions of works by Bac ...
**Piano Quartet in E minor, Op. 12 (1913) * Joan Tower **White Granite for Piano Quartet (2010) *
Eduard Tubin Eduard Tubin ( – 17 November 1982) was an Estonian composer, conductor, and choreographer. Life Tubin was born in Torila, Tartu County, Governorate of Livonia, then part of the Russian Empire. Both his parents were music lovers, and his fat ...
**Piano Quartet in C-sharp minor, ETW 59 (1930) * Joaquín Turina **Piano Quartet in A minor, Op. 67 (1931) *
Stefania Turkewich Stefania Turkewich-Lukianovych (25 April 1898 – 8 April 1977) was a Ukrainian composer, pianist, and musicologist, recognized as Ukraine's first woman composer. Her works were banned in Ukraine by Soviet authorities. Biography Childhood ...
**Piano Quartet *
Gwyneth Van Anden Walker Gwyneth Van Anden Walker (born 22 March 1947) is an American music educator and composer. Biography Walker was born in New York to a Quaker family and grew up in New Canaan, Connecticut. She began her first efforts at composition at an early age ...
**Letters to the World (2001) **Earth and Sky for Violin, Viola, Cello, and Piano with Readers (2018) *
Joelle Wallach Joelle Wallach (born June 29, 1946, in New York) is an American composer. As a girl she lived for five years in Morocco before returning to the United States to attend the Juilliard School's pre-college program, where she studied the violin, p ...
**Runes and Ritual *
William Walton Sir William Turner Walton (29 March 19028 March 1983) was an English composer. During a sixty-year career, he wrote music in several classical genres and styles, from film scores to opera. His best-known works include ''Façade'', the cantat ...
**Piano Quartet in D minor *
Johann Baptist Wanhal Johann Baptist Wanhal (12 May 1739 – 20 August 1813) was a Czech classical music composer. He was born in Nechanice, Bohemia, and died in Vienna. His music was well respected by Mozart, Haydn, Beethoven and Schubert. He was an instrumental p ...
**Piano Quartet in E-flat major, Op. 40 No. 1 **Piano Quartet in G major, Op. 40 No. 2 **Piano Quartet in B-flat major, Op. 40 No. 3 *
Graham Waterhouse Graham Waterhouse (born 2 November 1962) is an English composer and cellist who specializes in chamber music. He has composed a cello concerto, '' Three Pieces for Solo Cello'' and '' Variations for Cello Solo'' for his own instrument, and stri ...
**'' Skylla and Charybdis'' (2014) *
Carl Maria von Weber Carl Maria Friedrich Ernst von Weber (18 or 19 November 17865 June 1826) was a German composer, conductor, virtuoso pianist, guitarist, and critic who was one of the first significant composers of the Romantic era. Best known for his operas, ...
**Piano Quartet in B-flat major, J. 76 (1809) * Judith Weir **Piano Quartet (2000) * Charles-Marie Widor **Piano Quartet in A minor, Op. 66 (1891) *
John Williams John Towner Williams (born February 8, 1932)Nylund, Rob (15 November 2022)Classic Connection review '' WBOI'' ("For the second time this year, the Fort Wayne Philharmonic honored American composer, conductor, and arranger John Williams, who w ...
**
Air and Simple Gifts ''Air and Simple Gifts'' is a quartet composed and arranged by American composer John Williams for the January 20, 2009, inauguration of Barack Obama as the 44th President of the United States. The first public performance of the piece was in W ...
(2009) * John Woolrich **Adagissimo (1997) **Sestina (1997) *
Georg Hendrik Witte Georg may refer to: * ''Georg'' (film), 1997 * Georg (musical), Estonian musical * Georg (given name) * Georg (surname) * , a Kriegsmarine coastal tanker See also * George (disambiguation) {{disambiguation ...
**Piano Quartet in A major, Op. 5 (1867) * Władysław Żeleński **Piano Quartet in C minor, Op. 61 (1907)


List of ensembles

*
Fauré Quartet The Fauré Quartet is a German piano quartet, named after Gabriel Fauré. Founded in 1995, they have performed internationally and recorded, including works written for them by composers such as Volker David Kirchner and Toshio Hosokawa. History ...
* Garth Newel Piano Quartet


See also

* Classic 100 chamber (ABC) *
Mozart Piano Quartet The Mozart Piano Quartet is a classical music piano quartet founded in 2000 in Germany. The members are pianist Paul Rivinius, violinist Mark Gothoni, violist Hartmut Rohde, and cellist Peter Hoerr, who are all internationally prize-winning sol ...


References


Further reading

*
Basil Smallman Frederic Basil Rowley Smallman (30 June 1921 – 8 December 2001), commonly known as Basil Smallman, was an English music scholar. Born in Croydon on 30 June 1921,''International Who's Who in Music and Musicians' Directory'' (1977), p. 783. Smallm ...
(1994) ''The Piano Quartet and Quintet: Style Structure, and Scoring'', New York: Oxford University Press. .


External links


Piano Quartet Repertoire — A Comprehensive Listing
of the piano quartet repertoire by major composers at the New Zealand Piano Quartet website
Ames Piano Quartet

Public Domain Piano Quartet Scores
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IMSLP
{{Musical ensembles Piano Chamber music Types of musical groups