Philopappou or Filopappou ( el, Φιλοπάππου ) is a small

neighborhood A neighbourhood (British English, Irish English, Australian English and Canadian English) or neighborhood (American English; see spelling differences) is a geographically localised community within a larger city, town, suburb or rural area, ...

Athens Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates a ...

Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders wi ...

south of the

Philopappos Monument The Philopappos Monument ( el, Μνημείο Φιλοπάππου, , ) is an ancient Greek mausoleum and monument dedicated to ''Gaius Julius Antiochus Epiphanes Philopappos'' or ''Philopappus'', ( el, Γάιος Ιούλιος Αντίοχος � ...

, from which it takes its name.

Philopappou Hill

Filopappou Hill or Mouson Hill or Seggio Hill is a hill in Athens located opposite, southwest, from the Acropolis. It is connected to the adjacent hills of Asteroskopeio (hill of Nymphs) and Pnyka. At its top there is the monument of Philopappos which was erected by His Highness Philopappos during the Roman occupation and gave his name to the hill. Around the hill of Filopappou is the district of the same name as well as the districts of Koukaki, Asyrmatos, Petralona and Acropolis. On the south side of the hill there is also the Dora Stratou theater. The oldest name "Segio hill" dates back to the time of the Frankish occupation and was preserved until the beginning of the last century. The etymology of this name apparently comes from the Italian word segno, (segno = signal, signal), perhaps because during the Frankish period there was a kind of signaling station on the southern projection of the top of the hill that received and transmitted signals and information with other observation towers, along coasts and islands of the Saronic, which mainly concerned the appearance of fleets or pirate ships. In 2002, in the framework of the Unification of Archaeological Sites of Athens and later under the Ministry of Culture Michalis Liapis, an effort was started to have the hill of Filopappos fenced off, to be visitable at scheduled times, and the plans included its inclusion in the single ticket of the sites of the unification. In November 2002, an active residents' movement was formed, which prevented these plans and worked to defend open access to the hill, eventually winning the battle and legally at STE in 201

Transport

Petralona station Petralona ( el, Πετράλωνα) is a metro Line 1 station, located in Petralona 7.016 km from Piraeus station. It is located in Athens and took its name from the neighbourhood in Athens Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, � ...

on Line 1 or Syngrou Fix station on Line 3 are the nearest stations of the

Athens Metro The Athens Metro ( el, Μετρό Αθήνας, Metro Athinas, translit-std=iso) is a rapid-transit system in Greece which serves the Athens urban area and parts of East Attica. Line 1 opened as a conventional steam railway in 1869 and electrif ...

. The area is also served by a trolley bus stop (line 15) of the same name as the area. Monument de Philopappos crop

References

https://www.kathimerini.gr/society/818609/to-ste-epitrepei-ti-nychterini-prosvasi-se-pnyka-kai-filopappoy/ https://www.lifo.gr/various/i-aggeliki-papoylia-einai-athinaia Neighbourhoods in Athens {{Athens-geo-stub