Philip Markoff
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Philip Haynes Markoff (February 12, 1986 – August 15, 2010) was an American
medical student A medical school is a tertiary educational institution, or part of such an institution, that teaches medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians. Such medical degrees include the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS, MB ...
who was charged with the armed robbery and murder of Julissa Brisman in a
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
hotel on April 14, 2009, and two other armed robberies. Markoff maintained his innocence of all charges and pleaded not guilty at his arraignment. A grand jury
indicted An indictment ( ) is a formal accusation that a person has committed a crime. In jurisdictions that use the concept of felonies, the most serious criminal offence is a felony; jurisdictions that do not use the felonies concept often use that of ...
Markoff for
first-degree murder Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse, especially the unlawful killing of another human with malice aforethought. ("The killing of another person without justification or excuse, especially t ...
, armed robbery, and other charges. On August 15, 2010, Markoff died by suicide in Boston's
Nashua Street Jail The Nashua Street Jail, also known as the Suffolk County Jail, is a jail located in Boston, Massachusetts. It opened on Memorial Day in 1990 as a replacement for the overcrowded Charles Street Jail The Charles Street Jail (built 1851), also kno ...
, where he was awaiting trial. Markoff was one of several criminals described by media outlets as the " Craigslist Killer", because the killer was alleged to have met his victims through ads placed on the internet site
Craigslist Craigslist (stylized as craigslist) is an American classified advertisements website with sections devoted to jobs, housing, for sale, items wanted, services, community service, gigs, résumés, and discussion forums. Craig Newmark began the ...
. Two of Markoff's alleged victims were offering erotic services on Craigslist.


Background

Philip Markoff was the son of Susan (née Haynes) and Richard Markoff, a dentist in
Syracuse, New York Syracuse ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Onondaga County, New York, United States. It is the fifth-most populous city in the state of New York following New York City, Buffalo, Yonkers, and Rochester. At the 2020 census, the city' ...
. He had an older brother, Jonathan Markoff, and a half-sister (whose father was Susan's second husband, Gary Carroll, a banker). He graduated in 2004 from Vernon-Verona-Sherrill High School, where he was a member of the
National Honor Society The National Honor Society (NHS) is a nationwide organization for high school students in the United States and outlying territories, which consists of many chapters in high schools. Selection is based on four criteria: scholarship (academic achi ...
, the History Club, the Youth Court, and the school bowling and golf teams. After high school, Markoff attended
SUNY Albany The State University of New York at Albany, commonly referred to as the University at Albany, UAlbany or SUNY Albany, is a Public university, public research university with campuses in Albany, New York, Albany, Rensselaer, New York, Rensselae ...
where he was a pre-med student. He graduated from SUNY Albany in 2007, and applied for medical schools after taking the MCAT. He was a second-year medical student at
Boston University School of Medicine The Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, formerly the Boston University School of Medicine, is one of the graduate schools of Boston University. Founded in 1848, the medical school was the first institution in the world t ...
at the time of the crimes. He was suspended from the school after the criminal charges filed against him. Markoff met Megan McAllister, a native of
New Jersey New Jersey is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York; on the east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on the west by the Delawa ...
, in 2005, while they were both volunteers at the Albany Medical Center Hospital emergency room. They were engaged to be married, with their wedding planned for August 14, 2009. McAllister was to have begun medical school in the fall of 2009.


Robberies and murder

Markoff was suspected in three robberies, one of which included a murder. * Trisha Leffler (an escort) was bound, gagged, and
robbed Robbery is the crime of taking or attempting to take anything of value by force, threat of force, or by use of fear. According to common law, robbery is defined as taking the property of another, with the intent to permanently deprive the per ...
at gunpoint on April 10, 2009, at the Westin
Copley Place Copley Place is an enclosed shopping mall within the mixed-use Copley Square in the Back Bay neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. It features direct indoor connections to several nearby destinations including four office towers, and the Bosto ...
Hotel in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
. * Julissa Brisman (who had posted an advertisement online offering massage services) was found dead on April 14, 2009, at the Copley
Marriott Marriott may refer to: People *Marriott (surname) Corporations * Marriott Corporation, founded as Hot Shoppes, Inc. in 1927; split into Marriott International and Host Marriott Corporation in 1993 * Marriott International, international hot ...
, also in Boston. * Cynthia Melton (an
exotic dancer A stripper or exotic dancer is a person whose occupation involves performing striptease in a public adult entertainment venue such as a strip club. At times, a stripper may be hired to perform at a bachelor party or other private event. M ...
offering lap dance services) was the victim of an attempted robbery on April 16, 2009, at a
Holiday Inn Express Holiday Inn Express is a mid-priced hotel chain within the InterContinental Hotels Group family of brands. Originally founded as an "express" hotel, their focus is on offering limited services at a reasonable price. Standard amenities lean tow ...
in
Warwick, Rhode Island Warwick ( or ) is a city in Kent County, Rhode Island, the third largest city in the state with a population of 82,823 at the 2020 census. It is located approximately south of downtown Providence, Rhode Island, southwest of Boston, Massach ...
. Police suspected that the three crimesclose in time and similar in many wayswere committed by the same person. Security camera footage, cell phone activity, and email evidence led police to suspect Markoff in the April 10 and April 14 incidents, and he was arrested April 20 in
Walpole, Massachusetts Walpole is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. Walpole Town, as the Census refers to it, is located about south of downtown Boston and north of Providence, Rhode Island. The population of Walpole was 26,383 at the 2020 cen ...
while he and his fiancée were en route to Foxwoods Casino in
Connecticut Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the ...
. On April 21, he was
arraign Arraignment is a formal reading of a criminal charging document in the presence of the defendant, to inform them of the charges against them. In response to arraignment, the accused is expected to enter a plea. Acceptable pleas vary among juri ...
ed in Brisman's death; the prosecutor stated that a semi-automatic handgun, wrist restraints, and
duct tape Duct tape (also called duck tape, from the cotton duck cloth it was originally made of) is cloth- or scrim-backed pressure-sensitive tape, often coated with polyethylene. There are a variety of constructions using different backings and adhesi ...
had been found in Markoff's apartment. Markoff pleaded not guilty. On May 4, Rhode Island officials issued a warrant for Markoff's arrest in the April 16 incident, though the state's Attorney General said that their prosecution would not go forward until the Boston charges were resolved. Markoff's trial was originally expected to begin in July 2010 but was later delayed to March 2011. Markoff's fiancée initially affirmed her belief in his innocence, calling him "beautiful inside and out", but on April 29 she visited Markoff in jail to call off their wedding. On June 11, she visited Markoff a second time and told him she did not plan to see him again for "a long period of time, if ever".


Suicide

Markoff made several suicide attempts while at the
Nashua Street Jail The Nashua Street Jail, also known as the Suffolk County Jail, is a jail located in Boston, Massachusetts. It opened on Memorial Day in 1990 as a replacement for the overcrowded Charles Street Jail The Charles Street Jail (built 1851), also kno ...
; one attempt was made three days after his arrest, an additional attempt after his fiancée broke up with him, and another attempt on the day his wedding was to have taken place. At various times he was on
suicide watch Suicide watch (sometimes shortened to SW) is an intensive monitoring process used to ensure that any person cannot attempt suicide. Usually the term is used in reference to inmates or patients in a prison, hospital, psychiatric hospital or militar ...
or in the jail's psychiatric unit. On August 15, 2010, one year and one day after his wedding was to have taken place, Markoff was found dead in his cell. He had used a knife, made from a pen and a piece of metal, to cut arteries in his ankles, legs, and neck. He had also swallowed toilet paper and tightened a plastic bag over his head with gauze. Additionally, he had written his former fiancée's name and their pet names for each other in blood on the cell wall, and photographs of the two of them were scattered about.


Media adaptations

*''Seven Days of Rage, the Deadly Crime Spree of the Craigslist Killer'' by Paul La Rosa, was published in 2009 by
Simon & Schuster Simon & Schuster () is an American publishing company and a subsidiary of Paramount Global. It was founded in New York City on January 2, 1924 by Richard L. Simon and M. Lincoln Schuster. As of 2016, Simon & Schuster was the third largest publi ...
. *The April 25, 2009 episode of the CBS News television series ''48 Hours Mystery'', titled "The Craigslist Killing: Case Overview", was devoted to the case. *''A Date with Death: The Secret Life of the Accused "Craigslist Killer"'' written by
Michele McPhee Michele R. McPhee (born April 8, 1970) is an American author, talk radio host, and five-time Emmy nominated investigative journalist from Boston. McPhee also worked as columnist and correspondent to the ''Boston Herald'', was the New England report ...
, was published by St. Martin's True Crime Library on May 25, 2010. *A television movie, '' The Craigslist Killer'', which premiered on
Lifetime Network Lifetime is an American basic cable channel that is part of Lifetime Entertainment Services, a subsidiary of A&E Networks, which is jointly owned by Hearst Communications and The Walt Disney Company. It features programming that is geared toward ...
on January 3, 2011, is based on McPhee's book. *The Season 3 premiere of ''Murder Made Me Famous'', which aired on April 8, 2017, chronicled the case. *The fourth episode of Season 5 (2019) of
Investigation Discovery Investigation Discovery (stylized and branded on-air as ID since 2008) is an American multinational pay television network dedicated to true crime documentaries owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. As of February 2015, approximately 86 million Amer ...
show ''See No Evil'' covered Julissa Brisman's murder and the search for her killer.


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Markoff, Philip 1986 births 2010 suicides American people who died in prison custody College Republicans College students who committed suicide People from Vernon, New York People who committed suicide in prison custody Prisoners who died in Massachusetts detention University at Albany, SUNY alumni Suicides by asphyxiation Suicides by sharp instrument in the United States Suicides in Massachusetts American murderers