Penn MERT
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The Penn Medical Emergency Response Team (MERT) is the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest-regarded universitie ...
's student-run volunteer
emergency medical services Emergency medical services (EMS), also known as ambulance services or paramedic services, are emergency services that provide urgent pre-hospital treatment and stabilisation for serious illness and injuries and transport to definitive care. ...
organization, providing care to students, faculty, staff and community members. MERT's primary responsibility is to provide quick-response emergency medical care before
Philadelphia Fire Department The Philadelphia Fire Department provides fire protection and emergency medical services (EMS) to the city of Philadelphia. The PFD's official mission is to protect public safety by quick and professional response to emergencies and through the pro ...
paramedic A paramedic is a registered healthcare professional who works autonomously across a range of health and care settings and may specialise in clinical practice, as well as in education, leadership, and research. Not all ambulance personnel are p ...
units are available to provide patient transport. The secondary purpose of MERT is to provide education to the Penn community, specifically CPR training,
First Aid First aid is the first and immediate assistance given to any person with either a minor or serious illness or injury, with care provided to preserve life, prevent the condition from worsening, or to promote recovery. It includes initial in ...
training, and alcohol education.


History

MERT was founded in 2006 by four students at the University of Pennsylvania. After witnessing a delayed medical response to an emergency in the quad, Andrew Mener proposed the establishment of an on-campus EMS organization. MERT acquired a membership of 50 who prepared for operations by undergoing bicycle safety training through th
International Police Mountain Biking Association's standards
MERT's first operational period was Penn's Spring Fling weekend in 2006, where MERT responded to 22 medical calls. This demonstration persuaded university administrators to permit a year-long
pilot program A pilot study, pilot project, pilot test, or pilot experiment is a small-scale preliminary study conducted to evaluate feasibility, duration, cost, adverse events, and improve upon the study design prior to performance of a full-scale research pr ...
. The organization was subsequently funded by the University's Vice Provost for University Life, the University's Department of Public Safety, Fox Leadership, and the Undergraduate Assembly. MERT's operational hours at its initiation were weekends only, from Thursday night through Sunday. Starting in the Fall of 2006, MERT extended its service to 7 nights per week during each academic semester. In 2010, MERT relocated from its headquarters in Sansom Place East, a primarily graduate residence building, to the Quad, which mainly houses freshmen. This relocation was due to unmanageable space constraints, and allowed MERT to have additional room while moving closer to the zone with highest call density (occurring at or around the Quad). Despite a failed attempt at obtaining a fly car in 2010, MERT continues to seek administrative approval for new EMS vehicles. In 2012, MERT was officially recognized as a Quick Response agency by the Pennsylvania Department of Health, making it the first University in the
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, largest city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the List of United States cities by population, sixth-largest city i ...
region to be recognized as such.


Operations


Daily Operations

MERT operates from 5 PM to 7 AM on weekdays and continuously on weekends during the academic year. Each MERT crew consists of 2-4 members certified as
Emergency Medical Technician An emergency medical technician (EMT), also known as an ambulance technician, is a health professional that provides emergency medical services. EMTs are most commonly found working in ambulances. In English-speaking countries, paramedics a ...
s in the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, Ma ...
. These crews include a crew chief (or lead EMT), and one/two biking EMTs. MERT typically responds using specially equipped EMS bikes carrying all necessary medical equipment to handle both traumatic injuries and
medical emergencies A medical emergency is an acute injury or illness that poses an immediate risk to a person's life or long-term health, sometimes referred to as a situation risking "life or limb". These emergencies may require assistance from another, qualified p ...
. As a BLS service in Pennsylvania, MERT is able to provide oxygen therapy, stabilize trauma patients, splint suspected fractures and joint injuries, utilize artificial airways, provide ventilatory support, administer certain medications (including Epinephrine) and defibrillate patients. The typical response time of MERT is less than 5 minutes.


Special Events

MERT provides additional hours and coverage durin
athletic
and major University events such as New Student Orientation, Spring Fling, the
Penn Relays The Penn Relays (also Penn Relays Carnival) is the oldest and largest track and field competition in the United States, hosted annually since April 21, 1895 by the University of Pennsylvania at Franklin Field in Philadelphia. In 2012, there were ...
, Hey Day, and Graduation. During these events, multiple crews of 3-4 EMTs may be deployed to ensure quick and adequate emergency response. MERT members receive additional training in preparation for special events, which often includes simulated scenarios of common emergencies encountered.


Disaster Response

MERT is also trained to handle mass casualty incidents that could potentially occur within the Penn Community. The organization, in conjunction with the University's Division of Public Safety, operates mass casualty incident drill each semester, where simulated patients must be
triage In medicine, triage () is a practice invoked when acute care cannot be provided for lack of resources. The process rations care towards those who are most in need of immediate care, and who benefit most from it. More generally it refers to prio ...
d and treated for injuries. Prior simulations have included a bus accident and a
mass shooting There is a lack of consensus on how to define a mass shooting. Most terms define a minimum of three or four victims of gun violence (not including the shooter or in an inner city) in a short period of time, although an Australian study from 20 ...
. In the case of an actual emergency or disaster, MERT members would be contacted by the University's Division of Public Safety and could possibly be given instructions to respond.


Education

MERT offers a variety of training opportunities for both its members and members of the greater Penn community. Training includes EMT training, American Heart Association CPR training, and Continued Medical Education credits. EMT training is contracted through an outside provider each year and generates approximately 18 new EMTs per class. CPR training is provided by MERT members trained as CPR Instructors at the Healthcare Provider level. CPR classes are conducted for MERT members, Penn Nursing students, college house residents, and other members of the Penn community (including staff members and Penn parents). MERT frequently invites guest lecturers from the University of Pennsylvania Health System, including trauma surgeons, cardiologists, paramedics and other health professionals to speak at its weekly general body meeting. When speakers are not available, MERT members practice treating patients with simulated medical emergencies.


MERT Board

MERT's board is responsible for the operation and administration of the organization. As MERT is student-run, all board members are students at the University. Executive Board Chief: Max Yang Captain: Amelie Warneryd QA Lieutenant: Julia Pfrommer Training Lieutenant: Randy Bach Administrative Director: Kira Lu General Board Equipment Officer: Shannon Zheng Social Officer: Cindy Li Co-Community Outreach Officer: Junny Kim Co-Community Outreach Officer: Victor Tsao EMT Class Membership Officer: Bella Barbosa Reciprocity Membership Officer: Micaela Alpert Bike Officer: Pavan Iyengar Scheduling Officer: Camilla Whitesel Disaster Response Team Officer: Christopher Capiola Internal Technology Officer: Graham Branscom CPR Officer: Akin Adio Standby Officer: Benita Cui Board members must remain in good standing within the organization to maintain their position.


Awards

Since its founding in 2006, MERT has been the recipient of numerous awards, from both the National Collegiate Emergency Medical Services Foundation and University Officials.


External links


Penn MERT's websiteMERT - Division of Public Safety


References

{{Emergency medical services , state=collapsed Collegiate EMS agencies University of Pennsylvania Emergency medical services in the United States Medical and health organizations based in Pennsylvania 2006 establishments in Pennsylvania