Paulette de Vere McDonagh (11 June 1901 – 30 August 1978), was an Australian film director, who often worked in collaboration with her sisters Phyllis and Isabella. In 1933 it was claimed she was one of only five female film directors in the world. At one stage they had offers to go to Hollywood. "Fox Films offered to send us," said Phyllis McDonagh, "But we were sensible girls. We sat down and talked and decided we would end up very small fish in a big pond. At home we had work and a reputation."

Life and career

Paulette McDangh was born on 11 June 1901 in Sydney and one of seven children born to Annie Jane (Anita) Amora and John Michael McDonagh. She was educated at the Catholic

Kincoppal School , motto_translation = One Heart , established = , type = Independent early learning, primary and secondary day and boarding school , denomination = Roman Catholic , religious_affiliat ...

in Elizabeth Bay, Sydney. She collaborated alongside her sisters Isabel and Phyllis to create and produce films. They were business partners, working together in the Australian film industry during the 1920s and 1930s. Paulette, was the youngest, and known to be the writer and director of their films while Phyllis acted as publisher and promoter, and Isabel was the star actress. Growing up in a bohemian and wealthy family, their home was a lavish back drop for most of their films, filled with antique furniture and rich colors. Their first silent film, ''Those Who Love'' (1926), was funded privately by their family. Paulette took over the position of directing the screenplay when creative differences with P. J. Ramster broke out. The sisters' risk taking attempt at film making paid off when the publication, ''Everyone's'', gave them a rave review, stating:

The result is a dazzling triumph and which is said to be the best Australian film that has yet graced the screen. A Sydney girl whose histrionic ability is remarkable. Her splendid performance ranks with some of the best characterizations ever given to the screen by the world’s greatest stars.

In the wake of the financial success of ''Those Who Love'', the McDonagh sisters followed up with further silent films including '' The Far Paradise'' (1928), and '' The Cheaters'' (1930). ''The Far Paradise'' was a box office hit and acclaimed for its fine art techniques that were influenced not just by Australian film, but also Hollywood melodrama and German expressionism. The melodramatic influences allowed for overacting on Isabel’s part while Phyllis and Paulette were able to create longer screen time for her to perform on her own. Isabel acted as a more interesting heroine than was common in most films of its time. Paulette the director had Isabel acting in different situations such as breaking and entering, cracking safes, and even in the arms of a lover. During this time period it was outside of the norm to show a woman on screen performing such roles, but this gave their silent films depth and a following of a greater and more appreciative crowd. Despite their small budget, the sisters, and especially Paulette, were able to create society melodramas involving romance, sacrifice, and parental opposition.

Awards

Paulette McDonagh was inducted in the Victorian Women's Honour Roll in 2001.

Later career

When Isabel and Phyllis retired from the film industry for various reasons, Paulette found it difficult to continue her work alone despite her efforts to persevere. In 1934 she took a job to work on a romantic epic based on the life of the Reverend John Flynn. With a budgetary shortfall and having no one to act or produce the film, Paulette was forced to drop the job. With her film career ending, she continued to live with her younger siblings. Paulette died in Sydney on 30 August 1978.

Select filmography

*''

The Mystery of the Hansom Cab ''The Mystery of a Hansom Cab'' is a mystery fiction novel by the Australian writer Fergus Hume. The book was first published in Australia in 1886. Set in Melbourne, the story focuses on the investigation of a homicide involving a body discovered ...

'' (1925) – extra *'' Those Who Love'' (1926) *'' The Far Paradise'' (1928) *'' The Cheaters'' (1930) *''Australia in the Swim'' (1931) – documentary *''How I Play Cricket'' (1931) – documentary *''The Mighty Conqueror'' (1932) – documentary *''The Trail of the Roo'' (1932) – documentary *'' Two Minutes Silence'' (1933)

References

External links

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Paulette McDonagh
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Australian Dictionary of Biography The ''Australian Dictionary of Biography'' (ADB or AuDB) is a national co-operative enterprise founded and maintained by the Australian National University (ANU) to produce authoritative biographical articles on eminent people in Australia's ...

Paulette McDonagh
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National Film and Sound Archive The National Film and Sound Archive of Australia (NFSA), known as ScreenSound Australia from 1999 to 2004, is Australia's audiovisual archive, responsible for developing, preserving, maintaining, promoting and providing access to a national co ...

Paulette McDonagh
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Trove Trove is an Australian online library database owned by the National Library of Australia in which it holds partnerships with source providers National and State Libraries Australia, an aggregator and service which includes full text documen ...

''The Mighty Conqueror''
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Australian Screen Online The National Film and Sound Archive of Australia (NFSA), known as ScreenSound Australia from 1999 to 2004, is Australia's audiovisual archive, responsible for developing, preserving, maintaining, promoting and providing access to a national c ...

''The Trail of the Roo''
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* {{DEFAULTSORT:Mcdonagh, Paulette Australian film directors 1901 births 1978 deaths Australian women film directors Women film pioneers