Paul Hyer
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Paul Van Hyer (June 2, 1926 – January 22, 2018) was a professor of Chinese History at
Brigham Young University Brigham Young University (BYU, sometimes referred to colloquially as The Y) is a private research university in Provo, Utah. It was founded in 1875 by religious leader Brigham Young and is sponsored by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-d ...
(BYU) and the founder of the Asian Studies Program at that institution. He was also a key figure in the growth of
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a nontrinitarian Christian church that considers itself to be the restoration of the original church founded by Jesus Christ. The ch ...
(LDS Church) in
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
.


Biography

Hyer was born in Ogden, Utah. During World War II, Hyer served in the United States Navy in the Pacific Theatre. As a young man Hyer served as an
LDS missionary Missionaries of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church)—widely known as Mormon missionaries—are volunteer representatives of the church who engage variously in proselytizing, church service, humanitarian aid, and communi ...
in the Japanese
mission Mission (from Latin ''missio'' "the act of sending out") may refer to: Organised activities Religion *Christian mission, an organized effort to spread Christianity *Mission (LDS Church), an administrative area of The Church of Jesus Christ of ...
located in Hawaii from 1946 to 1948. While in Hawaii, Hyer set up a system to train missionaries in the Japanese language in an organized manner. Hyer received his BA in history from BYU in 1951, followed by an MA in Asian history and Asian Social Institutions from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
in 1953 and a Ph.D. in Asian History, also from UC Berkeley, in 1961. Hyer wrote the book ''A Mongolian Living Buddha'' which was a biography of Kanjurwa Khutughtu along with Sechin Jagchid. Hyer also wrote ''Mongolia's Culture and Society'' with Sechin. Besides his long period as a professor at BYU, Hyer also taught for three years in China. Hyer has also published several articles on the history of Inner Mongolia within the
People's Republic of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
as well as on Japanese-Tibetan relations and Lamanist Buddhism in Japan. He also contributed an article on the prospects for the LDS Church in Asia to the first volume of '' Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought''. Besides living in China and Taiwan, Hyer and his family also lived for a time in Japan. From 1982 to 1985 Hyer served as
president President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university * President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
of the LDS Church's Taiwan Taipei
Mission Mission (from Latin ''missio'' "the act of sending out") may refer to: Organised activities Religion *Christian mission, an organized effort to spread Christianity *Mission (LDS Church), an administrative area of The Church of Jesus Christ of ...
. From 1988 to 1990 he served as
president President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university * President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
of the
Taipei Taiwan Temple The Taipei Taiwan Temple () is the 31st operating temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), and is located in Taipei City, Taiwan. Missionaries from the LDS Church first came to Taiwan in 1956. The Taipei Taiwan Templ ...
. During the time between these two positions in Taiwan, Hyer served as
bishop A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is c ...
of a BYU
ward Ward may refer to: Division or unit * Hospital ward, a hospital division, floor, or room set aside for a particular class or group of patients, for example the psychiatric ward * Prison ward, a division of a penal institution such as a pris ...
. Later Hyer was involved in the negotiations leading to the LDS Church getting recognition in Mongolia. Hyer and first wife, Harriett Johns Hyer, had eight children and 36 grandchildren. Harriet died on July 2, 1990, while she was serving as matron of the Taipei Taiwan Temple. He was remarried to Karen Emily Claus, also a professor at BYU, who taught Business Ethics and Public Administration at the Marriott School of Management. They were married at the
Salt Lake Temple The Salt Lake Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints on Temple Square in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States. At , it is the largest Latter-day Saint temple by floor area. Dedicated in 1893, it is the sixth templ ...
on March 27, 1991, by
Marion D. Hanks Marion Duff Hanks (October 13, 1921 – August 5, 2011) was a general authority of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1953 until his death. Early life Hanks was born in Salt Lake City, Utah.''2006 Deseret News Chu ...
, Hyer's World War II companion and long-time friend. Hyer has also served as president of the International Society, an organization of professionals who are members of the LDS Church that works to promote the programs of the LDS Church and BYU on an international basis. aul Hyer, "Foreword," in Global Mormonism in the 21st Century, ed. Reid L. Neilson (Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 2008), xi/ref>


Notes


References


David M. Kennedy Center bio''Deseret News'', June 18, 1988Karen Hyer's congressional campaign website''Taiwan Today'' article that mentions Hyer and his time as mission presidentobituary of Hyer


External links


Paul Hyer faculty and family papers, MSS 6650
a
L. Tom Perry Special Collections
Brigham Young University Brigham Young University (BYU, sometimes referred to colloquially as The Y) is a private research university in Provo, Utah. It was founded in 1875 by religious leader Brigham Young and is sponsored by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-d ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hyer, Paul 1926 births People from Ogden, Utah American leaders of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Mormon missionaries in Hawaii Brigham Young University alumni University of California, Berkeley alumni Brigham Young University faculty Mission presidents (LDS Church) Temple presidents and matrons (LDS Church) 2018 deaths American Mormon missionaries in Taiwan American Mormon missionaries in the United States American expatriates in China American expatriates in Japan Latter Day Saints from Utah Latter Day Saints from California