Parliament of Greenland
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The Inatsisartut ( kl, Inatsisartut; '' da, Landstinget, lit=''the land's- thing'' of Greenland''), also known as the Parliament of Greenland in English, is the
unicameral Unicameralism (from ''uni''- "one" + Latin ''camera'' "chamber") is a type of legislature, which consists of one house or assembly, that legislates and votes as one. Unicameral legislatures exist when there is no widely perceived need for multi ...
parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. Th ...
(
legislative branch A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial powers of government. Laws enacted by legislatures are usually known ...
) of
Greenland Greenland ( kl, Kalaallit Nunaat, ; da, Grønland, ) is an island country in North America that is part of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Greenland ...
, an
autonomous In developmental psychology and moral, political, and bioethical philosophy, autonomy, from , ''autonomos'', from αὐτο- ''auto-'' "self" and νόμος ''nomos'', "law", hence when combined understood to mean "one who gives oneself one's ow ...
territory* * * in the
Danish realm The Danish Realm ( da, Danmarks Rige; fo, Danmarkar Ríki; kl, Danmarkip Naalagaaffik), officially the Kingdom of Denmark (; ; ), is a sovereign state located in Northern Europe and Northern North America. It consists of metropolitan Denma ...
. Established in 1979, it meets in Inatsisartut, on the islet of Nuuk Center in central
Nuuk Nuuk (; da, Nuuk, formerly ) is the capital and largest city of Greenland, a constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark. Nuuk is the seat of government and the country's largest cultural and economic centre. The major cities from other coun ...
. There are 31 members, who are elected for four-year periods by
proportional representation Proportional representation (PR) refers to a type of electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to geographical (e.g. states, regions) and political divis ...
.


History of the parliament

The Parliament of Greenland succeeded the provincial council ( da, Grønlands
Landsråd The Greenland Provincial Council ( da, Grønlands Landsråd) was the provincial government of Greenland between 1950, when it was formed from the union of the earlier North and South Greenland Provincial Councils, and 1 May 1979, when it was replac ...
) on 1 May 1979. The parliament is led by a presidency comprising four members of the parliament, and the chairman. There are 31 members in the assembly.


Speaker

The speaker is the presiding officer of the Inatsisartut. The speaker determines which members may speak, and is responsible for maintaining order. On October 3, 2018, Siumut had
Vivian Motzfeldt Vivian Motzfeldt is a Greenlandic politician who served as the Speaker of the Inatsisartut, the Parliament of Greenland, and the deputy chairwoman of Siumut. In the Kielsen V Cabinet, Motzfeldt served as the Minister of Education, Culture, Ch ...
, the outgoing Foreign Minister, elected. On the 16th of April 2021,
Hans Enoksen Hans Enoksen (born 7 August 1956) is a Greenlandic politician who served as the third prime minister of Greenland from 2002 to 2009. A Greenlandic monoglot, he has been a member of the Parliament of Greenland since 1995. He became Minister for ...
was elected again. The speaker is nominated by the prime minister immediately following a general election and is confirmed by members; the speaker appoints four deputies.


Current members


Recent results

The most recent elections were held on 8 April 2021.


Composition since 1979

Source
timeline> # definer farverne Colors= id:NQ value:black legend:Nunatta_Qitornai_(Separatists) id:IA value:purple legend:Inuit_Ataqatigiit_(The socialists) id:PI value:rgb(0.7,0,0.3) legend:Partii_Inuit_(Inuit party) id:Siu value:rgb(1,0,0) legend:Siumut_(Social democrats) id:Aku value:rgb(0,1,0) legend:Akulliit_Partiiat_(Centre party) id:Sul value:green legend:Suleqatigiissitsisut_(Cooperation) id:Dem value:yellow legend:Demokraatit_(Democrats) id:PN value:blue legend:Partii_Naleraq_(Point of orientation) id:Ata value:rgb(0,0.2,0.6) legend:Atassut_(Liberals) id:IP value:redorange legend:Issittup_Partiia_(Polar party) id:Kat value:gray(0.7) legend:Kattusse_qatigiit_(Independents) id:And value:gray(0.9) legend:Others id:grau value:gray(0.8) # grafisk ImageSize = width:800 height:500 # * störrelse ialt PlotArea = left:80 right:10 top:30 bottom:140 # * plotfladen og rande Legend = columns:4 left:30 top:100 columnwidth:200 Period = from:0 till:31 # fra .. til .. TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal # tidlinje horizontal Alignbars = late ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:0 # skalering 10 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:0 gridcolor:grau BarData = # valgaar bar: 1979 text:"1979" bar: 1983 text:"1983" bar: 1984 text:"1984" bar: 1987 text:"1987" bar: 1991 text:"1991" bar: 1995 text:"1995" bar: 1999 text:"1999" bar: 2002 text:"2002" bar: 2005 text:"2005" bar: 2009 text:"2009" bar: 2013 text:"2013" bar: 2014 text:"2014" bar: 2018 text:"2018" bar: 2021 text:"2021" PlotData = # Data bjaelkerne shift:(-3,-4) fontsize:M textcolor:white width:18 bar: 1979 from:0 till:13 color:Siu text:"13" bar: 1979 from:13 till:21 color:Ata text:"8" bar: 1983 from:0 till:2 color:IA text:"2" bar: 1983 from:2 till:14 color:Siu text:"12" bar: 1983 from:14 till:26 color:Ata text:"12" bar: 1984 from:0 till:3 color:IA text:"3" bar: 1984 from:3 till:14 color:Siu text:"11" bar: 1984 from:14 till:25 color:Ata text:"11" bar: 1987 from:0 till:4 color:IA text:"4" bar: 1987 from:4 till:15 color:Siu text:"11" bar: 1987 from:15 till:26 color:Ata text:"11" bar: 1987 from:26 till:27 color:IP text:"1" bar: 1991 from:0 till:5 color:IA text:"5" bar: 1991 from:5 till:16 color:Siu text:"11" bar: 1991 from:16 till:18 color:Aku textcolor:black text:"2" bar: 1991 from:18 till:26 color:Ata text:"8" bar: 1991 from:26 till:27 color:IP text:"1" bar: 1995 from:0 till:6 color:IA text:"6" bar: 1995 from:6 till:18 color:Siu text:"12" bar: 1995 from:18 till:20 color:Aku textcolor:black text:"2" bar: 1995 from:20 till:30 color:Ata text:"10" bar: 1995 from:30 till:31 color:And textcolor:black text:"1" bar: 1999 from:0 till:7 color:IA text:"7" bar: 1999 from:7 till:18 color:Siu text:"11" bar: 1999 from:18 till:26 color:Ata text:"8" bar: 1999 from:26 till:30 color:Kat textcolor:black text:"4" bar: 1999 from:30 till:31 color:And textcolor:black text:"1" bar: 2002 from:0 till:8 color:IA text:"8" bar: 2002 from:8 till:18 color:Siu text:"10" bar: 2002 from:18 till:23 color:Dem textcolor:black text:"5" bar: 2002 from:23 till:30 color:Ata text:"7" bar: 2002 from:30 till:31 color:Kat textcolor:black text:"1" bar: 2005 from:0 till:7 color:IA text:"7" bar: 2005 from:7 till:17 color:Siu text:"10" bar: 2005 from:17 till:24 color:Dem textcolor:black text:"7" bar: 2005 from:24 till:30 color:Ata text:"6" bar: 2005 from:30 till:31 color:Kat textcolor:black text:"1" bar: 2009 from:0 till:14 color:IA text:"14" bar: 2009 from:14 till:23 color:Siu text:"9" bar: 2009 from:23 till:27 color:Dem textcolor:black text:"4" bar: 2009 from:27 till:30 color:Ata text:"3" bar: 2009 from:30 till:31 color:Kat textcolor:black text:"1" bar: 2013 from:0 till:11 color:IA text:"11" bar: 2013 from:11 till:13 color:PI text:"2" bar: 2013 from:13 till:27 color:Siu text:"14" bar: 2013 from:27 till:29 color:Dem textcolor:black text:"2" bar: 2013 from:29 till:31 color:Ata text:"2" bar: 2014 from:0 till:11 color:IA text:"11" bar: 2014 from:11 till:22 color:Siu text:"11" bar: 2014 from:22 till:26 color:Dem textcolor:black text:"4" bar: 2014 from:26 till:29 color:PN text:"3" bar: 2014 from:29 till:31 color:Ata text:"2" bar: 2018 from:0 till:8 color:IA text:"8" bar: 2018 from:8 till:17 color:Siu text:"9" bar: 2018 from:17 till:18 color:NQ text:"1" bar: 2018 from:18 till:24 color:Dem textcolor:black text:"6" bar: 2018 from:24 till:25 color:Sul text:"1" bar: 2018 from:25 till:29 color:PN text:"4" bar: 2018 from:29 till:31 color:Ata text:"2" bar: 2021 from:0 till:12 color:IA text:"12" bar: 2021 from:12 till:22 color:Siu text:"10" bar: 2021 from:22 till:25 color:Dem textcolor:black text:"3" bar: 2021 from:25 till:29 color:PN text:"4" bar: 2021 from:29 till:31 color:Ata text:"2"


See also

*
Politics of Greenland The politics of Greenland, an autonomous country ( kl, nuna, da, land) within the Kingdom of Denmark, function in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic dependency, whereby the prime minister is the head of government, and o ...
: **
Elections in Greenland Greenland elects on national level a legislature. The Greenlandic Parliament (''Inatsisartut in Greenlandic'') has 31 members of parliament, elected for a four-year term by proportional representation.Prime Minister of Greenland The prime minister of Greenland ( kl, Naalakkersuisut siulittaasuat, ; da, Landsstyreformand), officially the premier of Greenland,Politics of the Faroe Islands The politics of the Faroe Islands, an autonomous country () of the Kingdom of Denmark, function within the framework of a parliamentary, representative democratic dependency, whereby the Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands is the head of gove ...
(the other constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark: **
Elections in the Faroe Islands The Faroe Islands elects on the national level a legislature. The Faroese Parliament (''Løgtingið in Faroese'') has 33 members of parliament, elected for a four-year term by proportional representation. The Faroe Islands have a multi-party syste ...
**
Løgting The Løgting (pronounced ; da, Lagtinget) is the unicameral parliament of the Faroe Islands, an autonomous territory within the Danish Realm. The name literally means "''Law Thing''"—that is, a law assembly—and derives from Old Norse ...
et, the parliament of the Faroe Islands ** Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands * Politics in the Kingdom of Denmark: **
Elections in Denmark There are three types of elections in Denmark: elections to the national parliament (the Folketing), local elections (to municipal and regional councils), and elections to the European Parliament. Referendums may also be called to consult the Dan ...
**
Folketing The Folketing ( da, Folketinget, ; ), also known as the Parliament of Denmark or the Danish Parliament in English, is the unicameral national legislature ( parliament) of the Kingdom of Denmark—Denmark proper together with the Faroe Islands ...
et, the parliament of the Kingdom of Denmark **
Prime Minister of Denmark The prime minister of Denmark ( da, Danmarks statsminister, fo, Forsætisráðharri, kl, Ministeriuneq) is the head of government in the Kingdom of Denmark comprising the three constituent countries: Denmark, Greenland and the Faroe Island ...
(
list A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...
) **
The unity of the Realm The Danish Realm ( da, Danmarks Rige; fo, Danmarkar Ríki; kl, Danmarkip Naalagaaffik), officially the Kingdom of Denmark (; ; ), is a sovereign state located in Northern Europe and Northern North America. It consists of metropolitan Denma ...
, consisting of
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark , establish ...
proper, the
Faroe Islands The Faroe Islands ( ), or simply the Faroes ( fo, Føroyar ; da, Færøerne ), are a North Atlantic island group and an autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark. They are located north-northwest of Scotland, and about halfway bet ...
, and
Greenland Greenland ( kl, Kalaallit Nunaat, ; da, Grønland, ) is an island country in North America that is part of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Greenland ...
*Other parliaments in the Nordic countries: **
Eduskunta The Parliament of Finland ( ; ) is the unicameral and supreme legislature of Finland, founded on 9 May 1906. In accordance with the Constitution of Finland, sovereignty belongs to the people, and that power is vested in the Parliament. Th ...
(Finland) *** Lagting (Åland) **
Alþing The Alþingi (''general meeting'' in Icelandic, , anglicised as ' or ') is the supreme national parliament of Iceland. It is one of the oldest surviving parliaments in the world. The Althing was founded in 930 at (" thing fields" or "assemb ...
(Iceland) **
Storting The Storting ( no, Stortinget ) (lit. the Great Thing) is the supreme legislature of Norway, established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway. It is located in Oslo. The unicameral parliament has 169 members and is elected every four years ...
(Norway) **
Riksdag The Riksdag (, ; also sv, riksdagen or ''Sveriges riksdag'' ) is the legislature and the supreme decision-making body of Sweden. Since 1971, the Riksdag has been a unicameral legislature with 349 members (), elected proportionally and se ...
(Sweden)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Inatsisartut Politics of Greenland Political organisations based in Greenland Politics of Denmark
Greenland Greenland ( kl, Kalaallit Nunaat, ; da, Grønland, ) is an island country in North America that is part of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Greenland i ...
Greenland Greenland ( kl, Kalaallit Nunaat, ; da, Grønland, ) is an island country in North America that is part of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Greenland i ...
1979 establishments in Greenland
Greenland Greenland ( kl, Kalaallit Nunaat, ; da, Grønland, ) is an island country in North America that is part of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Greenland i ...
Parliament of Greenland