Paracelis, Mountain Province
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Paracelis, officially the Municipality of Paracelis is a 2nd class
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the
province A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman '' provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of Mountain Province,
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 31,168 people. Paracelis' population distribution is 37 percent urban and 63 percent rural. Urban settlement is on the west side of the town, a basin of low-level hilly-to-flat lands surrounded by mountains. Due to hilly terrain, Paracelis has numerous zigzag roads in most parts, including access roads that connect the municipality to other border towns. On both sides of its zigzag roads, travelers can view the vast cornfield plantations alongside.


History

Paracelis was first settled by the Ga'dang (Gaddang) ethnic group, who were migrants from Cagayan Valley mountain range. They are the ascendants of the present Ga'dang tribe living in the periphery of the mountains of Paracelis. Through the years, Paracelis has become the main entry point to the rest of Mountain Province.


Founding

The name Paracelis came into existence as early as the 1900s as part of the territorial
barangay A barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as barrio (abbreviated as Bo.), is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines and is the native Filipino term for a village, district, or ward. In metropolita ...
s of Natonin within the District of Kalao. Paracelis used to be part of Natonin and it became a regular town named Paracales with the enactment of Republic Act 3488 on June 16, 1962. The town was renamed Paracelis on June 18, 1966 under Republic Act 4738. The first appointed mayor was Benito Rafael. The first official site of the civil government was at Natta'longan, now currently within Barangay Bantay. The pre-
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
government was short-lived and administration lasted under three local managements from 1917 to 1921. There is a historical gap from this decade up to post-World War II. In 1962, the government center at Natta'longan was transferred to Anangka within the Rafael compound. The site was again transferred to a lot in Marat donated by the Gawwan family. In 1991, the officials of the municipal government transferred the government center to its current site in Poblacion. The government used to occupy a 1-hectare lot that housed all the units.


Contemporary history

Today, Paracelis has become a melting pot of migrants from different areas, such as the Balangao, Majukayong, Kalinga, and Ifugao tribes including Ilokanos. This migration has been instrumental on the fast rising urbanization of Paracelis in the last two decades. The town's current administration is introducing urbanization plan for the municipality.


Geography

Paracelis is a border town of Mountain Province where it shares borders with
Kalinga Kalinga may refer to: Geography, linguistics and/or ethnology * Kalinga (historical region), a historical region of India ** Kalinga (Mahabharata), an apocryphal kingdom mentioned in classical Indian literature ** Kalinga script, an ancient writ ...
, Isabela and
Ifugao Ifugao, officially the Province of Ifugao ( ilo, Probinsia ti Ifugao; tl, Lalawigan ng Ifugao), is a landlocked province of the Philippines in the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon. Its capital is Lagawe and it borders Benguet to the ...
provinces. In the north, its borders with the city of
Tabuk Tabuk may refer to: *Tabuk, Kalinga, the capital city of Kalinga province of the Philippines *Tabuk Province, a province of Saudi Arabia **Tabuk, Saudi Arabia Tabuk ( ar, تَبُوْك '), also spelled ''Tabouk'', is the capital city of the Tab ...
and the town of Tanudan. In the south, it is bordered by
Alfonso Lista Alfonso Lista, formerly known as Potia, officially the Municipality of Lista is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Ifugao, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 34,061 people. History Potia was created as th ...
. In the north-east, it shares a border with
Quezon Quezon, officially the Province of Quezon ( tl, Lalawigan ng Quezon), is a province in the Philippines located in the Calabarzon region on Luzon. Kalilayan was the first known name of the province. It was later renamed Tayabas. In honor of the ...
, in the east with Mallig and Roxas in Isabela. In the west, it borders with Natonin.


Barangays

Paracelis is politically subdivided into 9 barangays. These barangays are headed by elected officials: Barangay Captain, Barangay Council, whose members are called Barangay Councilors. All are elected every three years. * Anonat * Bacarri * Bananao * Bantay * Butigue * Bunot * Buringal * Palitod * Poblacion


Climate


Demographics


Language

The town of Paracelis is home to three indigenous dialects, the ''Balangaw dialect'' and the ''Ga'dang dialect'' (completely different from the Gaddang language found in Nueva Vizcaya, Isabela, and Aurora), and the Majukayong. Ilocano is the lingua franca of the municipality.


Economy

The municipality of Paracelis depends on agriculture as its main engine of growth with vast plantation of corn. The town also produces vegetables, oranges and timber. Trade activities include the commerce of basic consumer goods. The municipal government is planning to pursue real estate development and tourism as its next engines of growth. The town is pursuing tourism since it possesses scenic terrains of hills and slopes ideal for nature lovers and hikers. Its vast low terrains is ideal for real estate development. Potential economic activities of the town in manufacturing is canning and feed mill production due to availability of basic raw material from its vast cornfields. Its location at the crossroad makes Paracelis a future trading hub in the Eastern Cordillera Growth Corridor, a primary growth center of the
Cordillera Administrative Region The Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR; ilo, Rehion/Deppaar Administratibo ti Kordiliera; fil, Rehiyong Pampangasiwaan ng Cordillera), also known as the Cordillera Region and Cordillera (), is an administrative region in the Philippines, ...
.


Government

Paracelis, belonging to the lone congressional district of the province of Mountain Province, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.


Elected officials


Transportation

The only mode of transportation to and from Paracelis are buses and jeepneys plying to
Santiago Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is the center of Chile's most densely populated region, the Santiago Metropolitan Region, whos ...
,
Baguio Baguio ( , ), officially the City of Baguio ( ilo, Siudad ti Baguio; fil, Lungsod ng Baguio), is a 1st class highly urbanized city in the Cordillera Administrative Region, Philippines. It is known as the "Summer Capital of the Philippines", ...
,
Tabuk Tabuk may refer to: *Tabuk, Kalinga, the capital city of Kalinga province of the Philippines *Tabuk Province, a province of Saudi Arabia **Tabuk, Saudi Arabia Tabuk ( ar, تَبُوْك '), also spelled ''Tabouk'', is the capital city of the Tab ...
,
Alfonso Lista Alfonso Lista, formerly known as Potia, officially the Municipality of Lista is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Ifugao, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 34,061 people. History Potia was created as th ...
and Natonin. Going south, it takes approximately 1.5 hours to reach Alfonso Lista and 3 hours to Santiago from Paracelis. Going north, it takes approximately 2 hours to reach Tabuk . Going west to Natonin town proper, it takes less than an hour. Currently, there is no road access from the town proper going to Mallig in the east but there is road from its border Barangay Buringal to Mallig. As of 2017, there is concreting of the national highway from Butigue, Palitud, Anonat going to Roxas, Isabela


Education

* Tertiary Despite being mandated to host the College of Agriculture of the
Mountain Province State Polytechnic College The Mountain Province State Polytechnic College is the only public college in Mountain Province. It is mandated to provide higher professional, technical and special instructions for special purposes and promote research and extension services, ...
in the northern Barangay Bacarri, the campus is still unrealized due to funding difficulties from the national government. The Paracelis campus of the
Mountain Province State Polytechnic College The Mountain Province State Polytechnic College is the only public college in Mountain Province. It is mandated to provide higher professional, technical and special instructions for special purposes and promote research and extension services, ...
was made through the conversion of Bacarri Agricultural High School, a rural high school in Barangay Bacarri. *Secondary education 8 out of 9 ''
Barangay A barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as barrio (abbreviated as Bo.), is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines and is the native Filipino term for a village, district, or ward. In metropolita ...
s'' in Paracelis have their respective secondary institution. Annex campus of major high schools in different ''
Barangay A barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as barrio (abbreviated as Bo.), is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines and is the native Filipino term for a village, district, or ward. In metropolita ...
s'' were converted into a regular and independent high schools. The list of secondary schools are as follows: #Bacarri National Trade and Agricultural School - Barangay Bacarri #Paracelis Technical and Vocational High School - Sitio Labay, Barangay Bantay #Anonat National Agricultural and Vocation High School( Formerly Bacarri National Trade and Agricultural School- Anonat Annex) - Barangay Anonat #Buringal National High School - Barangay Buringal #Butigue National High School - Barangay Butigue #Palitod National High School - Barangay Palitod #San Rafael National High School - Sitio San Rafael, Barangay Bananao #Paracelis National High School - Barangay Poblacion 9.Bacarri National Trade and Agricultural School - Bunot Extension - Barangay Bunot


Health

A district hospital serves the people of Paracelis. Recently, the municipal mayor, Avelino C. Amangyen signed a memorandum of agreement at the Japan Embassy in Manila with
Japan International Cooperation Agency The is a governmental agency that delivers the bulk of Official Development Assistance (ODA) for the government of Japan. It is chartered with assisting economic and social growth in developing countries, and the promotion of international co ...
, JICA representatives for the construction of the rural health unit building.


References


External links

* Philippine Standard Geographic Codebr>Philippine Census Information
{{Authority control Municipalities of Mountain Province