Packard Hall, originally known as Middle Hall is a historic academic building on the campus of

Tufts University Tufts University is a private research university on the border of Medford and Somerville, Massachusetts. It was founded in 1852 as Tufts College by Christian universalists who sought to provide a nonsectarian institution of higher learning. ...

in Medford, Massachusetts. Built in 1856, it was Tufts' second building constructed on Walnut Hill following

Ballou Hall Ballou Hall is a historic academic building on the campus of Tufts University in Medford, Massachusetts. Built in 1852 and designed by Gridley J.F. Bryant, it was Tufts' first academic building following the university's establishment by a group ...

in 1852. The building currently houses the Department of Political Science.

Description

The original section was a three story high, unembellished brick structure with arched windows and a modest entryway. The building is capped by a high pitched roof broken by dormer windows. The building originally had three tall chimneys which were removed when the building primarily became the library. The building later was ornamented with the addition of pediment detail, a cornice molding, corner quoins, and an enlarged entryway. A half-hexagonal turret with neo-gothic trimmed windows was added in 1885 during the library conversion. The building has largely retained its added ornamentation.

History

After the opening of Ballou Hall, the Board of Trustees reorganized and recognized the need for a new dormitory. On May 29, 1855, they voted to authorize the Building Committee to erect a new building across from Ballou at a cost of $9,715. When the building was finished in 1856, it became known as Building A. Starting in 1885, it was known as Middle Hall and as the library. Prior to the construction of Eaton Library, the Tufts collection was dispersed between Packard and Ballou. The first floor of Packard accommodated reading rooms, while the second floor housed stacks. A half-hexagonal turret topped by a finial was added during the library conversion. Middle Hall was renamed Packard Hall in 1908 when the library moved to Eaton. The building was named after Sylvanus Packard, one of the first benefactors of the college.Russell, Miller E. (1966) ''Light on the Hill: A History of Tufts College (1852-1952).'' Throughout its existence Packard Hall was plagued with structural problems, including moisture seepage and bulging walls. Fire hazard required students to move out in 1901, since wood stoves and fireplaces were not deemed safe for the building. When the library moved out, the building became the headquarters of the

Crane Theological School Crane or cranes may refer to: Common meanings * Crane (bird), a large, long-necked bird * Crane (machine), industrial machinery for lifting ** Crane (rail), a crane suited for use on railroads People and fictional characters * Crane (surname), ...

and then the Department of English. During the 1930s, it was considered to be demolished to make way for a large graduate hall that would accommodate the

Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy is the graduate school of international affairs of Tufts University, in Medford, Massachusetts. The School is one of America's oldest graduate schools of international relations and is well-ranked in it ...

. In the 1970s, the building was renovated, and in 2008, William Rawn fully restored the building and added a four-story tower on the west side containing a second stairway and elevator. Afterwards, the building went to the Department of Political Science.

References

{{Tufts Buildings at Tufts University Buildings and structures completed in 1860 Italianate architecture in Massachusetts