Pacific Western Oil
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''Bourdieu v. Pacific Western Oil Co.'', 299 U.S. 65 (1936), was a decision by the
United States Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
, which held that an inquiry into indispensability would be unnecessary where the complaint did not state a
cause of action A cause of action or right of action, in law, is a set of facts sufficient to justify suing to obtain money or property, or to justify the enforcement of a legal right against another party. The term also refers to the legal theory upon which a ...
.


Background

Pacific Western Oil Corporation was established by Edward L. Doherty in 1928 before later coming under the control of J. Paul Getty and owned oil and gas drilling rights for large sections of
Fresno County, California Fresno County (), officially the County of Fresno, is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 1,008,654. The county seat is Fresno, the fifth-most populous city in Ca ...
. An agricultural landowner had "mining" rights for the same area and sued. The oil companies asserted that, since their leases were issued by the
United States Secretary of State The United States secretary of state is a member of the executive branch of the federal government of the United States and the head of the U.S. Department of State. The office holder is one of the highest ranking members of the president's Ca ...
, that they could not be sued without including the U.S. government but the court disagreed.


See also

*
List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 299 This is a list of cases reported in volume 299 of ''United States Reports'', decided by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1936 and 1937. Justices of the Supreme Court at the time of volume 299 U.S. The Supreme Court is establi ...


Further reading

* United States Supreme Court cases United States civil procedure case law 1936 in United States case law United States Supreme Court cases of the Hughes Court Texaco History of Fresno County, California Petroleum in California Oil and gas law {{SCOTUS-case-stub