Orosháza
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Orosháza is a city situated in the westernmost part of Békés county,
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the ...
, on the Békés ridge bordered by the rivers
Maros Maros is a town in the South Sulawesi province of Indonesia close to the provincial capital of Makassar. It is the capital of the Maros Regency. Maros is the location of the Indonesian Cereals Research Institute, a branch of the Indonesia ...
and
Körös The Körös () or Criș () ( German: ''Kreisch'') is a river in eastern Hungary and western Romania. Its length is from the confluence of its two source rivers Fehér-Körös ('' Crișul Alb'') and Fekete-Körös ('' Crișul Negru'') to its out ...
. Orosháza is an important cultural, educational and recreational centre of the region.


Main sights

The city's main attractions are the Orosháza-Gyopárosfürdő spa complex, the Szántó Kovács János Museum, the Darvas József Literary Memorial House, and the Town Art Gallery. The only museum in the country devoted to
water well A well is an excavation or structure created in the ground by digging, driving, or drilling to access liquid resources, usually water. The oldest and most common kind of well is a water well, to access groundwater in underground aquifers. T ...
s is found in Orosháza. At the Rágyánszky Arboretum, more than 2000 plant species in 6000 varieties can be seen. The Lutheran church, was built between 1777 and 1830 in late Baroque style. It is located in the centre of the town. The bell carried by the first settlers, who migrated from Zomba, is kept in front of the
altar An altar is a table or platform for the presentation of religious offerings, for sacrifices, or for other ritualistic purposes. Altars are found at shrines, temples, churches, and other places of worship. They are used particularly in paga ...
of the church. A number of cultural and entertaining programmes are organised in the town every year.


Notable residents

* The cantor Marcel Lorand was born in the city in 1912. He learned music with Béla Bartók and became the cantor of the Synagogue de la Paix in Strasbourg, France, in 1964. He died in 1988. *
Júlia Goldman Júlia Goldman (born 25 September 1974, Orosháza) is a Hungarian author, mathematician, teacher and programmer. She writes under the pseudonym J. Goldenlane. Goldenlane is a popular fantasy author in Hungary. She had a strong influence on the ...
(b. 1974), was born in Oroshaza and is noted as an "outstanding writer" of fantasy and adventure.Péter Tick, "A Brief History of Hungarian Fantasy"
trans. by Csilla Kleinheincz, ''Roham Magazine'' No. 3, 2006; posted at ''The World SF Blog'', 23 March 2011
* Gyula Gömbös, prime minister of
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the ...
was made an honorary citizen of the city in 1932.


Orosháza-Gyopárosfürdő spa complex

The Gyopárosfürdő dictrict of Orosháza is located 3 km from the city center. Gyopárosfürdő has been well known for its thermal water since 1869, which rises from a depth of 670 meters. Set in a 10-hectare park, the Orosháza-Gyopárosfürdő Thermal Spa, Park and Adventure Pools spa complex has 8 outdoor and 5 indoor pools, including adventure pools, thermal pools, children’s pools and even a 50-meter cold-water sports pool. Official website: https://gyoparosfurdo-oroshaza.hu/en


Gallery

Image:Ororsháza légifotó.jpg, Aerial photograph of the glass factory Image:Orosháza, Győri Vilmos tér és Kossuth Lajos utca sarok.jpg, View of downtown Orosháza Image:Zomba.jpg, The Zombáról sign at the intersection of Zomba Street and Dózsa György Street Image:Kossuth-szobor Orosházán. Alkotó- Horvay János (1904).jpg, Monument of Kossuth Image:Véres május elseje emlékműve (Rajki László, 1966) - Orosháza, Dózsa György utca.jpg, Monument of the Bloody First of May Image:Emberpiac-kő (Rajki László, 1982). - Orosháza, Szabadság tér. Legnagyobbfalu.jpg, Monument of the "Biggest Hungarian Village"


Twin towns – sister cities

Orosháza is twinned with: *
Băile Tușnad Băile Tușnad (; hu, Tusnádfürdő, ) is a town in Harghita County, Romania in eastern Transylvania. With a population of 1,617, it is the smallest town in Romania by population. It is located at an altitude of 650 metres in the southern reac ...
, Romania (1995) *
Carei Carei (; , ; /, yi, , ) is a city in Satu Mare County, northwestern Romania, near the border with Hungary. The city administers one village, Ianculești ( hu, Szentjánosmajor). History The first mention of the city under the name of "Karul ...
, Romania (1991) * Kuusankoski (Kouvola), Finland (1993) *
Llanes Llanes (the ''Concejo de Llanes'', ''Conceyu de Llanes'' in Asturian language) is a municipality of the province of Asturias, in northern Spain. Stretching for about 30 km along the coast at the extreme east of the province, Llanes is bound ...
, Spain (1987) *
Panjin Panjin () is a coastal prefecture-level city in central Liaoning province, People's Republic of China, situated on the northern shore of the Liaodong Bay. It borders Anshan to the east, Yingkou to the southeast, and Jinzhou to the west and north ...
, China (2006) *
Srbobran Srbobran ( sr, Србобран, ; hu, Szenttamás) is a town and municipality located in the South Bačka District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. The town is located on the north bank of the Danube-Tisa-Danube canal. The town ...
, Serbia (2005) * Zomba, Hungary (1994)


References


External links

* in Hungarian
Orosháza at funiq.hu
Populated places in Békés County {{Bekes-geo-stub