The Order of the Star of Italian Solidarity ( it, Stella della solidarietà italiana ) was founded as a national order by the first

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Enrico De Nicola Enrico De Nicola, (; 9 November 1877 – 1 October 1959) was an Italian jurist, journalist, politician, and provisional head of state of republican Italy from 1946 to 1948. Afterwards, he became the first president of Italy on 1 January 1948 ...

, in 1947, to recognise civilian and military expatriates or foreigners who made an outstanding contribution to the reconstruction of

Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...

after

World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...

. In 2011, the order was reformed as the Order of the Star of Italy by the 11th President,

Giorgio Napolitano Giorgio Napolitano (; born 29 June 1925) is an Italian politician who served as president of Italy from 2006 to 2015, the first Italian president to be re-elected to the presidency. Due to his dominant position in Italian politics, some critics ...

. The emphasis of the reformed award was shifted from post-war reconstruction to the preservation and promotion of national prestige abroad, promoting friendly relations and co-operation with other countries and ties with Italy.

Order of the Star of Italian Solidarity (1947–2011)

The insignia, modified in 2001, bore the inscription ''Solidarietà Italiana'' encircling a depiction of the

Good Samaritan In most contexts, the concept of good denotes the conduct that should be preferred when posed with a choice between possible actions. Good is generally considered to be the opposite of evil and is of interest in the study of ethics, morality, ph ...

. The order is bestowed by decree of the President of the Republic, head of the order, on the recommendation of the

Minister of Foreign Affairs A foreign affairs minister or minister of foreign affairs (less commonly minister for foreign affairs) is generally a cabinet minister in charge of a state's foreign policy and relations. The formal title of the top official varies between co ...

. The three degrees with corresponding ribbons were as follows: The Order of the Star of Italian Solidarity was worn as follows:

Recipients

Frank Sinatra (1957 studio portrait close-up)

* Carlo Ancelotti * Ebba Atterbom *

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* Paata Burchuladze *

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* Domenick Cocco *

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. was an Italian pol ...

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* Dan Daniel *

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* John Dickie * Moira Lenore Dynon - June 5, 1967 * Irena Eris * Bernard Evans * Linda Fabiani * Genevieve Fiore * Foster Furcolo *

Gaetano Gagliano Gaetano Gagliano (; August 24, 1917 – April 14, 2016) was an Italian-born Canadian entrepreneur who founded St. Joseph Communications and Salt + Light Television. Career and family Gagliano was born in Cattolica Eraclea, Sicily, on August ...

* Wolfgang Haas *

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* Gabriel Liiceanu * Lawrence Lotito *

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Yuri Lyubimov Yuri Petrovich Lyubimov (russian: Ю́рий Петро́вич Люби́мов; 5 October 2014) was a Soviet and Russian stage actor and director associated with the internationally renowned Taganka Theatre, which he founded in 1964. He was on ...

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* Henry Mavrodin * Íñigo Méndez de Vigo * Amina Mohamed *

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* Hidetoshi Nakata *

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* George Paciullo * Costanza Pascolato * Solomon Passy *

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* Drew Pearson * Andrei Pleșu * Victor Ponta * Robert D. Putnam *

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Andriy Shevchenko Andriy Mykolayovych Shevchenko, or Andrii Mykolaiovych Shevchenko ( uk, Андрій Миколайович Шевченко, ; born 29 September 1976) is a Ukrainian football manager, a former professional football player and a former politici ...

Frank Sinatra Francis Albert Sinatra (; December 12, 1915 – May 14, 1998) was an American singer and actor. Nicknamed the " Chairman of the Board" and later called "Ol' Blue Eyes", Sinatra was one of the most popular entertainers of the 1940s, 1950s, and ...

* James S. Snyder * Elisabeth Söderström * George Sperti * Jean Tennyson * Alfa Tofft * Zeynep Karahan Uslu * Radu Varia

References

External links

Presidenza della Repubblica - Le Onorificenze- Ordine della Stella d'Italia
{{Italian orders of knighthood Star of Italian Solidarity, Order of the Star of Italian Solidarity, Order of the 1947 establishments in Italy de:Orden des Sterns von Italien

Order of the Star of Italian Solidarity (1947–2011)

Recipients

See also

References

External links