Old Oaks Historic District, or Old Oaks, is a neighborhood just south and east of downtown Columbus, Ohio and is an example of a streetcar suburb in the city.

History

The Old Oaks Historic District was founded as a streetcar suburb in 1891 when

streetcar A tram (called a streetcar or trolley in North America) is a rail vehicle that travels on tramway tracks on public urban streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way. The tramlines or networks operated as public transport a ...

service in Columbus became electrified. In 1892, a group of developers platted the Oakwood Addition subdivision. A notable landmark, St. John's Catholic Parsonage and School, was built in 1898, with neighborhood construction taking place throughout the thirty-year period from 1892 to 1922. Old Oaks became a historic district in 1986 after a group of neighbors petitioned the city for the designation. Area residents went door to door to collect signatures from homeowners who indicated they wanted the historic district designation. Today, Old Oaks is the most intact of Columbus's turn-of-the-century streetcar era neighborhoods that shows the homes of the middle and upper classes. Homeowners were and are an economically, ethnically and religiously diverse group of people. Architectural styles include American Foursquares in

Mission Mission (from Latin ''missio'' "the act of sending out") may refer to: Organised activities Religion *Christian mission, an organized effort to spread Christianity *Mission (LDS Church), an administrative area of The Church of Jesus Christ of ...

and

Colonial Revival The Colonial Revival architectural style seeks to revive elements of American colonial architecture. The beginnings of the Colonial Revival style are often attributed to the Centennial Exhibition of 1876, which reawakened Americans to the archit ...

styles, as well as modified Queen Annes. Homes in the district show a predominance of architectural consistency with 2 ½ story brick homes that boast large front porches.

Holy Rosary-St. John Catholic Church

Holy Rosary-St. John Catholic Church was planned for the Catholics of the newer section of the city in the vicinity of Ohio and Livingston avenues, which were rapidly building up with comfortable and substantial homes. The work of organization was given to Rev. S. P. Weisinger on June 13, 1898, who prosecuted it with so much success that a little over a year later the new Church of St. John the Evangelist on Ohio avenue was completed and was dedicated on September 24 by Monsignor Specht, V. G. A residence for the pastor was completed at the same time. In 1905, a school building was erected, adding greatly to the value and appearance of the church property. The church is built in

Gothic Revival architecture Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic, neo-Gothic, or Gothick) is an Architectural style, architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England. The movement gained momentum and expanded in the first half of the 19th cent ...

. The convent was built in 1908.

Geography

Old Oaks is a small neighborhood approximately one mile east of, and just south of downtown. The community is bounded by Mooberry Street to the north, East Livingston Avenue to the south, South Ohio Avenue to the west, and Kimball Place to the east. Neighborhoods surrounding the area include Livingston Park, Driving Park, and Olde Towne East, including the Bryden Road Historic District. Old Oaks covers an area of only about 7 blocks by 3 blocks with a total land area of .109 square miles.

Transportation

This neighborhood is served by COTA lines 1 on East Livingston Avenue and 22 on South Ohio Avenue/South Champion Avenue.

Demographics

The Old Oaks Historic District consists of 346 households with a total population of 1061 residents. The racial make-up of this neighborhood based on 2020 US Census results was 64% African American, 28.3% Caucasian, 3% another ethnicity, and 4.7% reported being multi-racial.

Notable people

Chic Harley Charles Wesley "Chic" Harley (September 15, 1895 – April 21, 1974) was an American football player and athlete, often credited with bringing Ohio State University's football program to national attention. Harley was Ohio State's first consens ...

, one of the outstanding

American football American football (referred to simply as football in the United States and Canada), also known as gridiron, is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. The offense, the team wi ...

players of the first half of the 20th century and the player who first brought the

Ohio State University The Ohio State University, commonly called Ohio State or OSU, is a public land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio. A member of the University System of Ohio, it has been ranked by major institutional rankings among the best publ ...

football program to national attention. * William R. Gault, president of the Columbus Stock Yards

Gallery

File:OOhouse.jpg, A house in Old Oaks File:OOCchurch.jpg, Church parsonage on S. Ohio Avenue File:OOave.jpg, Home on Livingston Avenue File:Cota livingston avenue.jpeg, A COTA bus on Livingston Avenue File:OOohio.jpg, St. John Learning Center

References

External links

Civic association website
{{Columbus Register of Historic Properties Neighborhoods in Columbus, Ohio Columbus Register properties Historic districts in Columbus, Ohio Near East Side (Columbus, Ohio)