Old Forester
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Old Forester is a brand of
Kentucky Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virginia ...
straight Straight may refer to: Slang * Straight, slang for heterosexual ** Straight-acting, an LGBT person who does not exhibit the appearance or mannerisms of the gay stereotype * Straight, a member of the straight edge subculture Sport and games * ...
bourbon whiskey Bourbon () is a type of barrel-aged American whiskey made primarily from corn. The name derives from the French Bourbon dynasty, although the precise source of inspiration is uncertain; contenders include Bourbon County in Kentucky and Bourbo ...
produced by the Brown–Forman Corporation. It has been on the market continuously for longer than any other bourbon (approximately 150 years as of 2020), and was the first bourbon sold exclusively in sealed bottles. It was first bottled and marketed in 1870 by the former pharmaceutical salesman turned bourbon-merchant George Garvin Brown — the founder of the Brown–Forman Corporation (whose descendants still manage the company). During the
Prohibition Prohibition is the act or practice of forbidding something by law; more particularly the term refers to the banning of the manufacture, storage (whether in barrels or in bottles), transportation, sale, possession, and consumption of alcoholi ...
period from 1920 to 1933, Brown–Forman received one of only six licenses authorizing lawful production (for medicinal purposes).Old Forester To Release Repeal Bourbon
, Brown–Forman press release, June 17, 2008. (Accessed February 2011)
Old Forester is produced under the supervision of Master Distiller Chris Morris (as of 2006)
EllenJaye.com, August 24, 2006. (Accessed February 2011)
at the Brown–Forman distillery in Shively, Kentucky, (which is located directly adjacent to the pre-merger Southwest boundary of Louisville) and at Old Forester Distilling Co. (located in Downtown Louisville, KY on historic Whisky Row in the original building used from 1882–1919) using a
mash bill Mash ingredients, mash bill, mashbill, or grain bill are the materials that brewers use to produce the wort that they then ferment into alcohol. Mashing is the act of creating and extracting fermentable and non-fermentable sugars and flavor co ...
of 72%
corn Maize ( ; ''Zea mays'' subsp. ''mays'', from es, maíz after tnq, mahiz), also known as corn (North American and Australian English), is a cereal grain first domesticated by indigenous peoples in southern Mexico about 10,000 years ago. The ...
(maize), 18% rye, and 10%
malt Malt is germinated cereal grain that has been dried in a process known as " malting". The grain is made to germinate by soaking in water and is then halted from germinating further by drying with hot air. Malted grain is used to make beer, w ...
ed
barley Barley (''Hordeum vulgare''), a member of the grass family, is a major cereal grain grown in temperate climates globally. It was one of the first cultivated grains, particularly in Eurasia as early as 10,000 years ago. Globally 70% of barley p ...
Review: Old Forester Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whisky
Bourbon Culture (Accessed Oct 2019)
(the same mash bill used for
Woodford Reserve Woodford Reserve is a brand of premium small batch Kentucky straight bourbon whiskey produced in Woodford County, Kentucky, by the Brown-Forman Corporation. It is made from a mixture of copper pot still spirits produced at the company's Woodford ...
). Its mash bill has been described as "pretty standard" and "richer in rye than most bourbons".BourbonEnthusiast.com Old Forester 86 proof
(Accessed February 2011)


History

When the product was introduced in 1870, bottles of Old Forester were sealed as a way to guard against adulteration and substitution of the contents, and were initially sold in pharmacies as a medicinal product. The innovation introduced with Old Forester was not that it was available in such bottles, but that it was the first bourbon to be ''exclusively'' available in this fashion – providing a greater level of assurance of quality for that brand relative to other products in the market. This innovation was enabled and further fueled by emerging advances in the mass production of glass bottles, such as those soon to be developed by Michael Owens. The sealed bottle approach was popular with doctors and with the pharmacists that sold the product, and their approval was touted in advertisements of the product to the general public. Originally, the product name was spelled "Old Forrester", with a double "r". The product is reported to have been named after a physician Dr. William Forrester who endorsed its consumption, and the renaming is conjectured to have been a way to avoid direct reference to the physician's name. Originally formed by George Garvin Brown and his half-brother John Thompson Street Brown ( J.T.S. Brown, who would also later figure into the history of the Four Roses Distillery and inspire the naming of a brand of bourbon produced by
Heaven Hill Distilleries Heaven Hill Distilleries, Inc. is a private, American family-owned and operated distillery founded in 1935 and headquartered in Bardstown, Kentucky, that produces and markets the Heaven Hill brand of Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey and a variety ...
), the company that produces the product was originally registered as J. T. S. Brown & Bro., and became Brown–Forman in 1902 after several partnerships and name changes involving partners James Thompson (who was also involved in the Glenmore Distillery Company and created the
Old Thompson Old Thompson is a brand of blended American whiskey produced by Barton Brands, which has been owned by the Sazerac Company since 2009. It is known for its low price among brands of American whiskey. The company refers to it as "an excellent value". ...
brand), Henry Chambers, and George Forman.Brown–Forman Co., Louisville, KY, 1870–1919
(Accessed February 2011)
George Garvin Brown became sole owner by 1902, and although Brown–Forman is now a publicly traded company on the
New York Stock Exchange The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE, nicknamed "The Big Board") is an American stock exchange in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It is by far the world's largest stock exchange by market capitalization of its liste ...
, the Brown family still controls more than 70% of the
voting shares Common stock is a form of corporate equity ownership, a type of security. The terms voting share and ordinary share are also used frequently outside of the United States. They are known as equity shares or ordinary shares in the UK and other Comm ...
(as of 2010). To produce his Old Forester product, Brown would initially purchase whiskies from distillers such as John McDougal Atherton and Ben Mattingly, and blend them together. In 1902, he then purchased Mattingly's distillery in the town of Saint Mary in
Marion County, Kentucky Marion County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the total population was 19,581. Its county seat is Lebanon. The county was founded in 1834 and named for Francis Marion, the American Revolutionary War hero know ...
. Until
Prohibition in the United States In the United States from 1920 to 1933, a nationwide constitutional law prohibited the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages. The alcohol industry was curtailed by a succession of state legislatures, an ...
began in 1920, Old Forester was the leading brand produced by Brown's company. The company was granted one of the few government licenses to produce medical whiskey, at which time the product became a straight bourbon at 100 proof (previously it had been a blended product). Since then, other brands were acquired by the company, such as Early Times (purchased in 1923, which became America's best-selling bourbon and maintained high sales for 30 yearsBrown–Forman Corporation – The Early Times Distillery, Shively, Kentucky
September 14, 2000. (Accessed February 2011)
), and Jack Daniel's (purchased in 1956 and as of 2007 the best-selling whiskey of any kind in the world), have become its leading products. In August 2016, Old Forester announced the release of its 115-proof "1920 Prohibition Style Bourbon". In 2021, the company announced its latest expression, known as the 117 Series, or the "High Angels' Share".


Products

Bottling variations include: *''Old Forester Classic'' (86 proof / 43% abv) *''Old Forester Signature'' (100 proof / 50% abv) *''Old Forester Mint Julep'' (Official drink of the Kentucky Derby - Cocktail Ready to Drink - 60 proof / 30% abv) *''Old Forester Birthday Bourbon'' (introduced in 2002, 95 proof / 47.5% abv in 2010 bottling) *''Old Forester President's Choice Bourbon'' (will vary in the traditional range of 110–120 proof / 55%–60% abv, typically aged eight years) *the "Whisky Row Series" **''Old Forester 1870 - Original Batch'' **''Old Forester 1897 - Bottled in Bond'' **''Old Forester 1910 - Old Fine Whisky'' **''Old Forester 1920 - Prohibition Style'' *''Old Forester Statesman'' (95 proof / 47.5% abv — inspired by the dynamic characters in the film, "Kingsman: The Golden Circle).


Awards, recognitions, and reviews

Some awards and recognitions for the brand include the following: *''Old Forester Birthday Bourbon'' (95 proof / 47.5% abv in 2010 bottling, brand variation introduced in 2002): **
San Francisco World Spirits Competition The San Francisco World Spirits Competition was founded in 2001 by Anthony Dias Blue as an off-shoot of the San Francisco International Wine Competition. It assesses hundreds of entrants annually (1,407 in 2013 from 63 countries) with tastings inv ...
:The San Francisco World Spirits Competition
(Accessed January 2011)
"best bourbon" award 2012, "double gold medal" award 2003 and 2012, "gold medal" award 2006 and 2007, "silver medal" award 2005. ** Rating in 90+ Percentile—Best Whiskies indicated by Proof66.com ** "Best bourbon aged under 10 years" in '' Jim Murray's Whisky Bible 2006'' (): 2005 ** Rated 91 on a 100-point scale (with the range 90–94 being referred to as "Outstanding! One of the best for its style. Distinctive.") by John Hansell of '' Malt Advocate Magazine'': 2010Review: Old Forester Birthday Bourbon
John Hansell, ''Malt Advocate'', September 14, 2010. (Accessed February 2011)
** Named an "American Whiskey of the Year" at ''Malt Advocate WhiskyFest''
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
2007 ** Other recognitions by ''USA Today'', ''Whisky Magazine'', ''Spirit Journal'', and ''Santé'' *''Old Forester Signature'' (100 proof / 50% abv): ** San Francisco World Spirits Competition: "gold medal" award 2003, "double gold medal" award 2004 and 2012, "best bourbon of show" award 2004. ''
Wine Enthusiast ''Wine Enthusiast'' magazine is an American wine magazine published by Wine Enthusiast Companies in Valhalla, New York. Founded in 1979 by Adam and Sybil Strum, Wine Enthusiast Companies engages in the wine accessories, storage, information, educ ...
'' described Old Forester as having "a very spicy nose that has some sweet vanilla peeking through". Food critic Morgan Murphy said "The sweet-and-sour aroma will be the first thing you notice about this venerable Kentucky classic."


References

{{Alcoholic drinks Bourbon whiskey Brown–Forman brands Economy of Louisville, Kentucky American brands 1870 introductions 1870 establishments in Kentucky