Odessa City Hall
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Odesa City Hall ( uk, Будинок Одеської міської ради) is the
city hall In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or a municipal building (in the Philippines), is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses ...
of
Odesa Odesa (also spelled Odessa) is the third most populous city and municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea. The city is also the administrati ...
,
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inva ...
, located at the junction of Prymorskyi Boulevard, Chaikovskoho Lane and Pushkinska Street. It occupies a Neoclassical building, built to a design by
Francesco Boffo Francesco Carlo Boffo (Cyrillic: Франц Карлович Боффо; 8 September 1796 – Kherson, Cherson, 10 November 1867) was a Neoclassical architecture, Neoclassical architect who designed more than 30 buildings in Odessa between 1818 a ...
and Gregorio Toricelli in 1828–34. Rebuilt in 1871-1873 by Franz Morandi.


Description

The frontage features two large statues depicting Ceres and Mercury in their roles as the goddess of agriculture and the god of trade respectively, marking the building's original purpose as an Exchange. Ceres and Mercury designed by sculptor Luigi Iorini. Sculptures of Greek gods appeared on the building later. Initially, on both sides of the entrance to the niches were sculptures of a lion and a bear made by Joseph and Peter Genari. Every half-hour, the clock above the entrance chimes the melody "Odesa my town" (the same tune greeting incoming trains at the Odesa Train Station). This is from the operetta ''White Acacia'' by the Soviet composer
Isaak Dunayevsky Isaak Osipovich Dunayevsky (russian: Исаак Осипович Дунаевский ; also transliterated as Dunaevski or Dunaevskiy; 25 July 1955) was a Soviet film composer and conductor of the 1930s and 1940s, who composed music for operet ...
. In front of the building is a small square called "Dumska", containing a monument to
Alexander Pushkin Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin (; rus, links=no, Александр Сергеевич ПушкинIn pre-Revolutionary script, his name was written ., r=Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin, p=ɐlʲɪkˈsandr sʲɪrˈɡʲe(j)ɪvʲɪtɕ ˈpuʂkʲɪn, ...
who spent 13 months in Odesa, and a Naval artillery recovered from the British frigate , that grounded and was sunk near the town during the Crimean War.


Storm of the Odesa City Hall

On 21 December 2012 fighting occurred at the doors of the Odesa City Hall. Three members of law enforcement were reported to have been hospitalized with minor injuries. The city mayor
Oleksiy Kostusyev Oleksiy Oleksiiovych Kostusyev ( uk, Олексій Олексійович Костусєв; June 29, 1954) is a Ukrainian politician and former mayor of Odesa. Kostusyev is the father of fellow Ukrainian politician Oleksiy Honcharenko
in his official announcement that fighters from Svoboda equipped with non-firing weapons engaged in a fight with the building security and tried to disrupt work of the city council. Kostusyev also used term ''fashistvuyushchie'' (a new invented term meaning fascists that cause havoc) and called the people "not quite vanished successors of fascism". The mayor explained the reasons for those actions were intentions to prevent renaming a city street after the
Soviet Army uk, Радянська армія , image = File:Communist star with golden border and red rims.svg , alt = , caption = Emblem of the Soviet Army , start_date ...
. He also claimed that his announcement was supported unanimously by all council members. According to the official press release of Svoboda, the protest event took place after one of members of the city council was not allowed to participate in a session. In the statement Svoboda claimed that the member of council had the intention to address the session of council in regards to recent events connected with local markets and role of the city authorities in city life. Supposedly there is a supporting document adopted by the council about not allowing the particular member of council to participate in its sessions. The region prosecutor's office was scheduled to conduct an investigation. File:City Hall Odessa 4.jpg, Clock File:City Hall Odessa 2.jpg, Ceres File:City Hall Odessa 3.jpg, Mercury


References

{{Coord, 46, 29, 8.26, N, 30, 44, 38.22, E, region:UA-51_type:landmark, display=title Buildings and structures in Odesa City and town halls in Ukraine Government buildings completed in 1834 Neoclassical architecture in Ukraine Prymorskyi Boulevard Tourist attractions in Odesa