Octavia Spencer
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Octavia Lenora Spencer (born May 25, 1970) is an American actress. She is the recipient of several accolades, including an
Academy Award The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment ind ...
, a British Academy Film Award, a Golden Globe Award, two Critics' Choice Awards and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. She is one of two women of color to have received three Oscar nominations and the first black actress to receive two consecutive nominations. Spencer made her film debut in the 1996 drama '' A Time to Kill''. Following a decade of brief roles in film and television, her breakthrough came in 2011, when she played a maid in 1960s America in '' The Help'', for which she won several awards, including the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. For her performance in Ryan Coogler's biopic ''
Fruitvale Station ''Fruitvale Station'' is a 2013 American biographical drama film written and directed by Ryan Coogler. It is Coogler's feature directorial debut and is based on the events leading to the death of Oscar Grant, a young man killed in 2009 by Bay ...
'' (2013), she won the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress. Spencer received further Academy Award nominations for Best Supporting Actress for playing other women in 1960s America, the mathematician
Dorothy Vaughan Dorothy Jean Johnson Vaughan (September 20, 1910 – November 10, 2008) was an American mathematician and human computer who worked for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), and NASA, at Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virg ...
in the biographical drama '' Hidden Figures'' (2016), and a cleaning woman in the fantasy drama '' The Shape of Water'' (2017). She also appeared in the films '' Halloween II'' (2009), '' Smashed'' (2012), '' Snowpiercer'' (2013), '' Get on Up'' (2014), '' The Divergent Series'' (201516), '' Gifted'' (2017), '' Instant Family'' (2018), and '' Onward'' (2020); and had starring roles in ''
The Shack A shack is a type of small house, usually in a state of disrepair. Shack or The Shack may also refer to: Places * The Shack (Williamsport, Ohio), a Registered Historic Place in Pickaway County, Ohio, United States * The Shack Neighborhood Hou ...
'' (2017), '' Luce'' (2019), and '' Ma'' (2019). Spencer also had a recurring role in the CBS sitcom ''
Mom ] A mother is the female parent of a child. A woman may be considered a mother by virtue of having given birth, by raising a child who may or may not be her biological offspring, or by supplying her ovum for fertilisation in the case of gestati ...
'' (201315) and a starring role in the Fox Broadcasting Company, Fox teen drama series '' Red Band Society'' (201415). She portrays the lead role in the
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drama series '' Truth Be Told'' (2019–present), and received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Movie for her portrayal of
Madam C. J. Walker Madam C.J. Walker (born Sarah Breedlove; December 23, 1867 – May 25, 1919) was an African American entrepreneur, philanthropist, and political and social activist. She is recorded as the first female self-made millionaire in America in the '' G ...
in the
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limited series '' Self Made'' (2020). As an author, Spencer created the children's book series ''Randi Rhodes, Ninja Detective''. She has published two books in the series, titled ''The Case of the Time-Capsule Bandit'' (2013) and ''The Sweetest Heist in History'' (2015).


Early life

Octavia Lenora Spencer was born in
Montgomery, Alabama Montgomery is the capital city of the U.S. state of Alabama and the county seat of Montgomery County, Alabama, Montgomery County. Named for the Irish soldier Richard Montgomery, it stands beside the Alabama River, on the Gulf Coastal Plain, coas ...
, and has six siblings, including sisters Rosa and Areka Spencer. Her mother, Dellsena Spencer (1945–1988), worked as a maid. Her father died when she was thirteen. Spencer graduated from Jefferson Davis High School in 1988. She studied at Auburn University at Montgomery, and graduated from Auburn University, where she majored in English with a double minor in journalism and theater. Spencer has dyslexia. In December 2021 and 2022, Auburn alumna Spencer bought food for students during finals week.


Career


1996–2009

Spencer worked as an intern on the set of '' The Long Walk Home,'' a film starring Whoopi Goldberg. In 1997, she moved to Los Angeles on the advice of her friend Tate Taylor, the future director of '' The Help'', in which Spencer would later star. Spencer made her film debut as a nurse in
Joel Schumacher Joel T. Schumacher (; August 29, 1939June 22, 2020) was an American film director, producer and screenwriter. Raised in New York City by his mother, Schumacher graduated from Parsons School of Design and originally became a fashion designer. H ...
's '' A Time to Kill,'' based on the book by John Grisham. She was originally hired to work on casting, but asked Schumacher if she could audition for a part. Other film credits include: Miss Congeniality 2, '' Never Been Kissed,'' ''
Big Momma's House ''Big Momma's House'' is a 2000 American buddy cop comedy film, directed by Raja Gosnell, and written by Darryl Quarles and Don Rhymer. The film stars Martin Lawrence as an FBI agent who is tasked with tracking down an escaped convict and his ...
'', '' Bad Santa'', '' Spider-Man'', '' Coach Carter'', '' Win a Date with Tad Hamilton!'' and ''Pretty Ugly People''. She has made a number of guest appearances on television series, including ''
Raising the Bar Raising the Bar may refer to: Film and television * ''Raising the Bar'' (2008 TV series), an American legal drama television series * ''Raising the Bar'' (2013 TV series), an American reality web series about barmaking * ''Raising the Bar'' (20 ...
'', ''
CSI: Crime Scene Investigation ''CSI: Crime Scene Investigation'', also referred to as ''CSI'' and ''CSI: Las Vegas'', is an American procedural forensics crime drama television series that ran on CBS from October 6, 2000, to September 27, 2015, spanning 15 seasons. This wa ...
'', ''
The Big Bang Theory ''The Big Bang Theory'' is an American television sitcom created by Chuck Lorre and Bill Prady, both of whom served as executive producers on the series, along with Steven Molaro, all of whom also served as head writers. It premiered on CBS ...
'', '' Wizards of Waverly Place'', '' Grounded for Life'', '' ER'', '' Titus'', '' Becker'', '' 30 Rock'' and ''
Dharma & Greg ''Dharma & Greg'' is an American television sitcom that originally aired on ABC from September 24, 1997, until April 30, 2002, for 119 episodes over five seasons. The show starred Jenna Elfman and Thomas Gibson as Dharma and Greg Montgomery, a ...
,'' plus a recurring role on the sitcom ''
Mom ] A mother is the female parent of a child. A woman may be considered a mother by virtue of having given birth, by raising a child who may or may not be her biological offspring, or by supplying her ovum for fertilisation in the case of gestati ...
''. She is also known for her starring roles as Serenity Johnson on Comedy Central's '' Halfway Home,'' and Constance Grady, the amorous
INS INS or Ins or ''variant'', may refer to: Places * Ins, Switzerland, a municipality * Creech Air Force Base (IATA airport code INS) * Indonesia, ITF and UNDP code INS Biology *'' Ins'', a New World genus of bee flies * INS, the gene for the insulin ...
caseworker on ''
Ugly Betty ''Ugly Betty'' is an American comedy-drama television series developed by Silvio Horta, which was originally broadcast on ABC. It premiered on September 28, 2006, and ended on April 14, 2010. The series is based on Fernando Gaitán's Colombi ...
''. In 2003, Spencer made her stage debut in Los Angeles, in
Del Shores Delferd Lynn Shores (born December 3, 1957) is an American film director and producer, television writer and producer, playwright and actor. Biography The first play Shores wrote was ''Cheatin which premiered in 1984 in Los Angeles at The MainS ...
' play, ''The Trials and Tribulations of a Trailer Trash Housewife,'' starring opposite veteran actress Beth Grant. It was her first and only play, as, she once explained, she suffers from what she called "intense stage fright". Later that year, she starred opposite Allison Janney in Tate Taylor's short feature ''Chicken Party.'' In 2008, Spencer's brief appearance in '' Seven Pounds'' as Kate,
Rosario Dawson Rosario Isabel Dawson (born May 9, 1979) is an American actress. She made her feature-film debut in the 1995 independent drama '' Kids''. Her subsequent film roles include ''He Got Game'' (1998), ''Josie and the Pussycats'' (2001), ''Men in Bl ...
's home care nurse, garnered her high praise and media attention. In April 2009, ''
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'' listed Spencer as among its "25 Funniest Actresses in Hollywood." In August 2009, Spencer appeared in Rob Zombie's '' Halloween II.'' She also had a role in the American remake of the Danish classic ''
Love at First Hiccup Love encompasses a range of strong and positive emotional and mental states, from the most sublime virtue or good habit, the deepest interpersonal affection, to the simplest pleasure. An example of this range of meanings is that the love ...
,'' opposite Scout Taylor-Compton. Spencer starred in the feature film ''Herpes Boy,'' alongside Beth Grant,
Ahna O'Reilly Ahna O'Reilly is an American actress. She is best known for her role in the film '' The Help'' (2011). Career O'Reilly began her acting career in 2003 in the film, ''Bill the Intern''. She has appeared in several other movies like ''Dinocroc'', ...
and Byron Lane. She played the voice of "Minny" on the audio version of novel ''The Help,'' by Kathryn Stockett. Later that year, Spencer's short film ''The Captain'' was honored by the CICFF as a finalist for the REEL Poetry Award.


2010–2019

In August 2010, Spencer joined Viola Davis, Emma Stone and Bryce Dallas Howard in the period drama film '' The Help,'' an adaptation of the novel of the same name. She played the feisty and unflappable maid Minny Jackson. The film was written, produced and directed by Tate Taylor, and produced by Brunson Green,
Chris Columbus Christopher Columbus was an explorer born in Genoa, Italy. Christopher Columbus or Chris Columbus may also refer to: People * Chris Columbus (musician) (1902–2002), American jazz drummer * Chris Columbus (filmmaker) (born 1958), American direc ...
, Michael Barnathan, and Mark Radcliffe. She won the 2012 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture for her work in ''The Help.'' On February 12, 2012, Spencer won a BAFTA for Best Supporting Actress for her Performance in ''The Help'', and on February 26 she won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the same performance; it was her first Oscar nomination and first win. Spencer was given a standing ovation at the ceremony, and was moved to tears during her acceptance speech. In June 2012, Spencer was invited to join the
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS, often pronounced ; also known as simply the Academy or the Motion Picture Academy) is a professional honorary organization with the stated goal of advancing the arts and sciences of motion ...
. In 2013, she appeared alongside Michael B. Jordan in ''
Fruitvale Station ''Fruitvale Station'' is a 2013 American biographical drama film written and directed by Ryan Coogler. It is Coogler's feature directorial debut and is based on the events leading to the death of Oscar Grant, a young man killed in 2009 by Bay ...
,'' a film chronicling the last day of Oscar Grant, who was killed at a Bay Area Rapid Transit station in 2009. In September 2013, it was announced that she would reunite with ''The Help'' director Taylor in the biopic on singer James Brown '' Get On Up,'' opposite her ''The Help'' co-star Viola Davis. The film was released in 2014. From September 2014 until February 2015, she starred in Steven Spielberg's Fox drama television series '' Red Band Society''. Spencer co-starred alongside
Kevin Costner Kevin Michael Costner (born January 18, 1955) is an American actor, producer, film director and musician. He has received various accolades, including two Academy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, a Primetime Emmy Award, and two Screen Actor ...
in the drama film '' Black or White'' (2014) and co-starred as Johanna Reyes in the second installment of the ''Divergent'' series, '' The Divergent Series: Insurgent'' (2015). She reprised the role in '' The Divergent Series: Allegiant'' (2016). She voiced Mrs. Otterton in Disney's ''
Zootopia ''Zootopia'' (titled ''Zootropolis'' in various regions) is a 2016 American computer-animated buddy cop action comedy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. The 55th Disney animated feature fi ...
'', which marked her animated film debut. In 2016, she starred alongside
Taraji P. Henson Taraji Penda Henson ( ; born September 11, 1970) is an American actress. She studied acting at Howard University and began her Hollywood career in guest roles on several television shows before making her breakthrough in '' Baby Boy'' (2001). Sh ...
and Janelle Monáe in '' Hidden Figures,'' a film about African-American mathematicians at NASA who were critical to its success in the 1960s in the Space Race, and who each had careers there. She played mathematician and human computer
Dorothy Vaughan Dorothy Jean Johnson Vaughan (September 20, 1910 – November 10, 2008) was an American mathematician and human computer who worked for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), and NASA, at Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virg ...
. The role garnered her a Golden Globe Award and Screen Actors Guild Award for her performance and earned Spencer a second nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, making her the first black actress to follow up an Oscar victory with another nomination, having previously won for ''The Help''. In honor of Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Spencer bought out a Los Angeles screening of ''Hidden Figures'' to treat low-income families that would have been unable to afford to see the film otherwise. In 2017, Spencer co-starred with Sally Hawkins in Guillermo del Toro's dark fantasy
drama film In film and television, drama is a category or genre of narrative fiction (or semi-fiction) intended to be more serious than humorous in tone. Drama of this kind is usually qualified with additional terms that specify its particular super- ...
'' The Shape of Water'', which follows a mute custodian at a high-security government laboratory who befriends a captured humanoid- amphibian creature. The film was screened in the main competition section of the 74th Venice International Film Festival, where it premiered to positive reviews on August 31, 2017, and was awarded the Golden Lion for best film in the competition. It also screened at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. Spencer earned Golden Globe and BAFTA Award nominations for her portrayal, while receiving her third Academy Award nomination in the Best Supporting Actress category, making her the first black actress to receive two consecutive Oscar nods in back-to-back years as well as the most nominated black actress to date, along with ''The Help'' co-star Viola Davis. In 2018, Spencer has starring roles as a preschool principal in the drama film '' A Kid Like Jake'' and a social worker in the comedy film '' Instant Family''. She also executive produced the biographical comedy-drama film '' Green Book'', which went on to receive the
Academy Award for Best Picture The Academy Award for Best Picture is one of the Academy Awards presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) since the awards debuted in 1929. This award goes to the producers of the film and is the only categ ...
. In 2019, she starred as Harriet Wilson, a history teacher who makes an alarming discovery about an all-star student, in the drama film '' Luce''. The film premiered at the
2019 Sundance Film Festival The 2019 Sundance Film Festival took place from January 24 to February 3, 2019. The first lineup of competition films was announced on November 28, 2018. Films U.S. Dramatic Competition * '' Before You Know It'' by Hannah Pearl Utt * ' ...
and earned critical acclaim. She then received praise for her starring role as Sue Ann "Ma" Ellington in the psychological horror film '' Ma'', which was directed by frequent collaborator Tate Taylor. For the latter, she received a nomination for the Saturn Award for Best Actress. Also in 2019, Spencer returned to television by executive producing and starring in the
Apple TV+ Apple TV+ is an American subscription streaming service owned and operated by Apple Inc. Launched on November 1, 2019, it offers a selection of original production film and television series called Apple Originals. The service was announced ...
drama series '' Truth Be Told''.


2020–present

In January 2020, Spencer had a voice role as Dab-Dab, an enthusiastic duck with a metal leg, in the fantasy comedy film '' Dolittle'', starring Robert Downey Jr. as the
titular character The title character in a narrative work is one who is named or referred to in the title of the work. In a performed work such as a play or film, the performer who plays the title character is said to have the title role of the piece. The title of ...
. She also voiced a manticore restaurant owner in the Pixar animated fantasy film '' Onward'', which was released in March 2020 to positive reviews. Spencer executive produced and starred as
Madam C. J. Walker Madam C.J. Walker (born Sarah Breedlove; December 23, 1867 – May 25, 1919) was an African American entrepreneur, philanthropist, and political and social activist. She is recorded as the first female self-made millionaire in America in the '' G ...
in the
Netflix Netflix, Inc. is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service and production company based in Los Gatos, California. Founded in 1997 by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph in Scotts Valley, California, it offers a ...
biographical limited series '' Self Made'', which was released on March 20, 2020. For her performance in the series, Spencer received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Movie. Spencer starred alongside Anne Hathaway in Robert Zemeckis's horror comedy '' The Witches'', which released on October 22, 2020. Spencer co-stars with Melissa McCarthy as women who suddenly develop superpowers in the superhero comedy film '' Thunder Force''. She will reunite with her ''The Help'' co-star Jessica Chastain for a holiday comedy film.


Filmography


Film


Television


Awards and nominations

Spencer has received three nominations for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, including one win. She is the first African-American actress to receive Academy Award nominations in back-to-back years, the first African-American actress to receive two Academy Award nominations after a win, and the second-most nominated African-American actress to date. She has also won three Screen Actors Guild Awards, three National Board of Review Awards, two Satellite Awards, two Critics' Choice Movie Awards, a Golden Globe Award, and a BAFTA Award.


See also

* List of actors with two or more Academy Award nominations in acting categories


Footnotes


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Spencer, Octavia 1970 births 20th-century American actresses 21st-century American actresses Actresses from Montgomery, Alabama Actresses from Alabama African-American actresses African-American history of Alabama American film actresses American television actresses American voice actresses Auburn University alumni Auburn University at Montgomery alumni Audiobook narrators Best Supporting Actress Academy Award winners Best Supporting Actress BAFTA Award winners Best Supporting Actress Golden Globe (film) winners Living people Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Screen Actors Guild Award winners Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role Screen Actors Guild Award winners 20th-century African-American women 20th-century African-American people 21st-century African-American women