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Northwestern Krai (russian: links=no, Северо-Западный край) was a ''krai'' of the Russian Empire (unofficial subdivision) in the territories of the former
/ П.И. Шафарик; пер. с чешского И.Бодянского. — М. : Университетская типография, 1843. — 182 с. * Ширяев, Е.Е. Беларусь: Русь Белая, Русь Черная и Литва в картах / Е.Е. Ширяев. — Минск : Навука і тэхніка, 1991. — 119 с. * Rodkiewicz, W. Russian Nationality Policy in the Western Provinces of the Empire (1863—1905) / W. Rodkiewicz. — Lublin: Scientific Society of Lublin, 1998. — 257 s. * Staliunas, Darius. Making Russians. Meaning and Practice of Russification in Lithuania and Belarus after 1863 / D. Staliunas. — Amsterdam—New York : Rodopi, 2007. — 465 s. * Szpoper, Dariusz. Sukcesorzy Wielkiego Księstwa. Myśl polityczna i działalność konserwatystów polskich na ziemiach litewsko-białoruskich w latach 1904—1939 / D. Szpoper. — Gdańsk : Arche, 1999. — 357 s. * Weeks, T.R. Nation and State in Late Imperial Russia. Nationalism and Russification on the Western Frontier, 1863—1914 / T.R. Weeks. — DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1996. Krais of the Russian Empire {{Lithuania-geo-stub
Northwestern Krai (russian: links=no, Северо-Западный край) was a ''krai'' of the Russian Empire (unofficial subdivision) in the territories of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania
The Grand Duchy of Lithuania was a European state that existed from the 13th century to 1795, when the territory was Partitions of Poland, partitioned among the Russian Empire, the Kingdom of Prussia, and the Habsburg Empire, Habsburg Empire of ...
(present-day Belarus
Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). officially the Republic of Belarus,; rus, Республика Беларусь, Respublika Belarus. is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by ...
and Lithuania
Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
). The administrative center was in Vilna (Vilnius). Northwestern Krai together with the Southwestern Krai, which was composed of the territories formerly belonging to the Polish Crown (in present-day Ukraine
Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inva ...
), formed the Western Krai
Western Krai (russian: Западный край, literally ''Western Land'') was an unofficial name for the westernmost parts of the Russian Empire, excluding the territory of Congress Poland (which was sometimes referred to as Vistula Krai). T ...
.
It included six :
*Governorate-General of Vilna
Vilna Governorate-General, known as Lithuania Governorate-General (russian: Литовское генерал-губернаторство, li, Vilniaus generalgubernatorija) before 1830, was a Governorate-General of the Russian Empire from 1794 ...
:
** Vilna Governorate
**Kovno Governorate
Kovno Governorate ( rus, Ковенская губеpния, r=Kovenskaya guberniya; lt, Kauno gubernija) or Governorate of Kaunas was a governorate ('' guberniya'') of the Russian Empire. Its capital was Kaunas (Kovno in Russian). It was form ...
**Grodno Governorate
The Grodno Governorate, (russian: Гро́дненская губе́рнiя, translit=Grodnenskaya guberniya, pl, Gubernia grodzieńska, be, Гродзенская губерня, translit=Hrodzenskaya gubernya, lt, Gardino gubernija, u ...
*Minsk Governorate
The Minsk Governorate (russian: Минская губерния, Belarusian: ) or Government of Minsk was a governorate ('' guberniya'') of the Russian Empire. The seat was in Minsk. It was created in 1793 from the land acquired in the partiti ...
*Mogilev Governorate
The Mogilev Governorate () or Government of Mogilev was a governorate () of the Russian Empire in the territory of the present day Belarus. Its capital was in Mogilev, referred to as Mogilev-on-the-Dnieper, or Mogilev Gubernskiy.
The area of t ...
*Vitebsk Governorate
Vitebsk Governorate (russian: Витебская губерния, ) was an administrative unit ( guberniya) of the Russian Empire, with the seat of governorship in Vitebsk. It was established in 1802 by splitting the Byelorussia Governorate an ...
See also
* Southwestern Krai *Western Krai
Western Krai (russian: Западный край, literally ''Western Land'') was an unofficial name for the westernmost parts of the Russian Empire, excluding the territory of Congress Poland (which was sometimes referred to as Vistula Krai). T ...
References
* Шафарик, П.И.br>Славянское народописание/ П.И. Шафарик; пер. с чешского И.Бодянского. — М. : Университетская типография, 1843. — 182 с. * Ширяев, Е.Е. Беларусь: Русь Белая, Русь Черная и Литва в картах / Е.Е. Ширяев. — Минск : Навука і тэхніка, 1991. — 119 с. * Rodkiewicz, W. Russian Nationality Policy in the Western Provinces of the Empire (1863—1905) / W. Rodkiewicz. — Lublin: Scientific Society of Lublin, 1998. — 257 s. * Staliunas, Darius. Making Russians. Meaning and Practice of Russification in Lithuania and Belarus after 1863 / D. Staliunas. — Amsterdam—New York : Rodopi, 2007. — 465 s. * Szpoper, Dariusz. Sukcesorzy Wielkiego Księstwa. Myśl polityczna i działalność konserwatystów polskich na ziemiach litewsko-białoruskich w latach 1904—1939 / D. Szpoper. — Gdańsk : Arche, 1999. — 357 s. * Weeks, T.R. Nation and State in Late Imperial Russia. Nationalism and Russification on the Western Frontier, 1863—1914 / T.R. Weeks. — DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1996. Krais of the Russian Empire {{Lithuania-geo-stub