North West Air Ambulance
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North West Air Ambulance is the
helicopter emergency medical service Air medical services is a comprehensive term covering the use of air transportation, aeroplane or helicopter, to move patients to and from healthcare facilities and accident scenes. Personnel provide comprehensive prehospital and emergency and cri ...
(HEMS) that covers the North West England region, consisting of the counties of Cheshire,
Cumbria Cumbria ( ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in North West England, bordering Scotland. The county and Cumbria County Council, its local government, came into existence in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972. C ...
,
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a historic county, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significantly. The non-metropolitan county of Lancash ...
,
Greater Manchester Greater Manchester is a metropolitan county and combined authority area in North West England, with a population of 2.8 million; comprising ten metropolitan boroughs: Manchester, Salford, Bolton, Bury, Oldham, Rochdale, Stockport, Tam ...
and
Merseyside Merseyside ( ) is a metropolitan and ceremonial county in North West England, with a population of 1.38 million. It encompasses both banks of the Mersey Estuary and comprises five metropolitan boroughs: Knowsley, St Helens, Sefton, Wi ...
.


History

The charity has existed since 1999. It was established with a single aircraft based at
Blackpool Airport Blackpool Airport is an airport on the Fylde coast of Lancashire, England, in the Borough of Fylde, just outside the Borough of Blackpool. It was formerly known as Squires Gate Airport and Blackpool International Airport. Ownership of the ai ...
and has since upgraded to three Eurocopter EC135 aircraft one based at Blackpool Airport the other two at
City Airport Manchester City Airport is an airport in Barton-upon-Irwell, Greater Manchester, England, west of Manchester. Formerly known as Barton Aerodrome and City Airport Manchester, It is known by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) as Manchester/Barton. The U ...
(Barton). In the year ending March 2020, the charity raised £10.4million and spent £9.4M, which included £6.2M to provide the air ambulance service. The income included £456,000 from government grants.


Fleet

The service uses three Eurocopter EC135 aircraft operated by
Babcock Mission Critical Services Onshore Babcock Mission Critical Services Onshore, formerly Bond Air Services ( Bond Aviation Group), is an operator of air ambulance, police, and offshore windfarm helicopters in the UK. Babcock operates a mixed fleet of light twin-engine helicopters c ...
, which have top speeds of over , and fly during daylight hours 365 days a year. The fleet aircraft can operate under
instrument flight rules In aviation, instrument flight rules (IFR) is one of two sets of regulations governing all aspects of civil aviation aircraft operations; the other is visual flight rules (VFR). The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) ''Instrument Fly ...
(IFR), so fly in all weather conditions, day and night. This is the same capability as the neighbouring
Great North Air Ambulance Service The Great North Air Ambulance Service (GNAAS) is a registered charity and air ambulance based in the United Kingdom. It operates a dedicated helicopter emergency service for the North of England with three aircraft. It serves North Yorkshire, ...
whose fleet have larger aircraft unable to reach some sites used by the NWAA. * G-NWAA - based at Blackpool Airport and uses
air traffic control Air traffic control (ATC) is a service provided by ground-based air traffic controllers who direct aircraft on the ground and through a given section of controlled airspace, and can provide advisory services to aircraft in non-controlled airs ...
callsign Helimed 08. This Aircraft generally covers the Northern counties of Lancashire and Cumbria. * G-NWEM - based at Barton and uses callsign Helimed 72. This Aircraft generally covers the southern counties of Cheshire, Greater Manchester and Merseyside. * G-NWAE - based at Barton, uses callsign Helimed 75. Although the aircraft have their allocated counties, they will often cross into each other's areas should operational needs require it. In February 2018, a
BMW X5 The BMW X5 is a mid-size luxury SUV produced by BMW. The X5 made its debut in 1999 as the E53 model. It was BMW's first SUV. At launch, it featured all-wheel drive and was available with either a manual or automatic gearbox. The second generati ...
road vehicle was added to the fleet. This has been given the name "Air Ambulance Response Unit" (or 'RU' for short). As a rapid response vehicle, it enables doctors and paramedics to carry out some of their work during the hours of darkness, poor weather or when an aircraft requires maintenance.


Operations

The
paramedic A paramedic is a registered healthcare professional who works autonomously across a range of health and care settings and may specialise in clinical practice, as well as in education, leadership, and research. Not all ambulance personnel are p ...
s who provide the patient care for incidents attended by NWAA are provided on two year secondments by the
North West Ambulance Service The North West Ambulance Service NHS Trust (NWAS) is the ambulance service for North West England. It is one of ten ambulance trusts providing England with Emergency medical services, and is part of the National Health Service, receiving direct ...
. The medics are extensively trained in areas such as helicopter safety, navigation and aviation law as well as advanced medical procedures beyond those performed by their land based colleagues. In addition to the paramedics, there is always a pre-hospital emergency medicine trained doctor on one helicopter from Manchester Barton base. The pilots, along with the helicopters themselves are provided by emergency helicopter specialist Babcock Mission Critical Services Onshore. Control of the aircraft was, until recently, the responsibility of the emergency medical dispatchers working in local North West Ambulance Service control rooms. However, there is now a central Air Desk at Ambulance Control in Broughton, Preston which prioritises requests for the air ambulance in an attempt to increase efficiency.http://www.northwestairambulance.com/about-us/how-is-the-air-ambulance-tasked-to-missions/ How is the air ambulance tasked to missions - North West Air Ambulance


See also

* Air ambulances in the United Kingdom


References


External links

* * {{Air ambulances in the United Kingdom Air ambulance services in England