Nolina bigelovii
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''Nolina bigelovii'' (Bigelow's nolina or beargrass) is a
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
native to the Southwestern United States,
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
, and northwest Mexico. It grows in the driest desert areas and at elevations up to .


Distribution

In
Arizona Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
,
Nevada Nevada ( ; ) is a state in the Western region of the United States. It is bordered by Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the 7th-most extensive, ...
, and southern
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
, ''Nolina bigelovii'' is especially prevalent along the Lower Colorado River Valley, especially in the western Arizona
Sonoran Desert The Sonoran Desert ( es, Desierto de Sonora) is a desert in North America and ecoregion that covers the northwestern Mexican states of Sonora, Baja California, and Baja California Sur, as well as part of the southwestern United States (in Ariz ...
, but also regions of the mountains of southern California's Colorado Desert. The species ranges in the Peninsular Ranges of
Baja California Baja California (; 'Lower California'), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Baja California ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California), is a state in Mexico. It is the northernmost and westernmost of the 32 federal entities of Mex ...
-(the north state), as well as Isla Ángel de la Guarda in the northern Gulf of California. Its northeast range extent is in the Grand Canyon of Arizona.


Description

The ''Nolina bigelovii'' plant is not a Poaceae, grass. The trunklike stem may exceed in length, part of which may be underground. The semi-stiff, shreddy leaves are arranged in rosettes, with up to 150 per rosette. The bases are thick and fleshy and much wider than the rest of the blade. The inflorescence may approach in height. The small flowers each have six whitish tepals a few millimeters in length.


References


External links


Jepson Flora Project: ''Nolina bigelovii''Flora of North America: ''Nolina bigelovii''Nolina bigelovii Range Map
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USDA Plants Profile: ''Nolina bigelovii''
Nolina, bigelovii Flora of Northwestern Mexico Flora of the Southwestern United States Flora of the California desert regions Natural history of the Mojave Desert Taxa named by John Torrey Taxa named by Sereno Watson Flora without expected TNC conservation status {{Asparagaceae-stub