Neil Woodford
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Neil Russell Woodford
CBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
(born March 1960) is a former fund manager and the founding partner of the defunct Woodford Investment Management.


Early life

Woodford was born in March 1960. He was brought up in Berkshire and attended Maidenhead Grammar School. His father was a printer. He graduated in Economics and Agricultural Economics from the
University of Exeter The University of Exeter is a public university , public research university in Exeter, Devon, England, United Kingdom. Its predecessor institutions, St Luke's College, Exeter School of Science, Exeter School of Art, and the Camborne School of Min ...
in 1981.


Early career

Woodford began his career with the Reed Pension Fund and
TSB Banking A trustee savings bank is a type of financial institution. * In the United Kingdom: ** Trustee Savings Bank, a bank in the United Kingdom that merged with Lloyds Bank in 1995 to form Lloyds TSB until 2013 ** Lloyds TSB, the name used by ...
. In 1987 he became a fund manager with Eagle Star, then moved to
Invesco Perpetual Invesco, based in Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, is one of the largest investment managers in the United Kingdom, managing £91.59bn in assets on behalf of individual clients, fund platforms, nominees, pension funds and other corporate institu ...
in 1988. He has also pursued postgraduate studies in Finance at the
London Business School London Business School (LBS) is a business school and a constituent college of the federal University of London. LBS was founded in 1964 and awards post-graduate degrees (Master's degrees in management and finance, MBA and PhD). Its motto is " ...
.Invesco Perpetual Income Fund, ''Invesco Perpetual''


Invesco Perpetual

Woodford ran the Invesco Perpetual Income, and Invesco Perpetual High Income funds, with respectively £10.36 billion and £13.64 billion in assets.Invesco Perpetual High Income Fund, ''Invesco Perpetual'' Woodford was vocal over the 2012 proposed merger between British defence company
BAE Systems BAE Systems plc (BAE) is a British multinational arms, security, and aerospace company based in London, England. It is the largest defence contractor in Europe, and ranked the seventh-largest in the world based on applicable 2021 revenues. ...
and EADS, the European aerospace group, warning that unless there was a “substantial change” in BAE’s strategy, Invesco would have to consider “all options open to us”. Woodford gained a reputation as Britain’s best fund manager during his 25 years at Invesco, where he avoided the worst effects of the 1990s
dot-com bubble The dot-com bubble (dot-com boom, tech bubble, or the Internet bubble) was a stock market bubble in the late 1990s, a period of massive growth in the use and adoption of the Internet. Between 1995 and its peak in March 2000, the Nasdaq Compo ...
and the
2008 financial crisis 8 (eight) is the natural number following 7 and preceding 9. In mathematics 8 is: * a composite number, its proper divisors being , , and . It is twice 4 or four times 2. * a power of two, being 2 (two cubed), and is the first number of t ...
. He regarded himself as an active, long-term investor, holding shares for an average of about 15 years.


Woodford Investment Management

In April 2014, Woodford left his role as head of UK equities at Invesco Perpetual to set up Woodford Investment Management LLP. In April 2015, he launched
Woodford Patient Capital Trust Schroders UK Public Private Trust, formerly Woodford Patient Capital Trust () is a British investment trust dedicated to long-term investments predominantly in the United Kingdom, established in 2015. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange. The ...
, a listed investment trust. Woodford Investment Management launched a second Equity Income Fund in April 2017, LF Woodford Income Focus. Woodford owned 29% of the ill-fated Utilitywise. In March 2019, after two years of poor performance during which fund assets contracted by more than £5 billion, the ''Sunday Times'' carried out an investigation into the fund. It found the fund held less than 20% of assets in
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companies compared to over 50% when it was created, and over 20% of assets were in small
Alternative Investment Market AIM (formerly the Alternative Investment Market) is a sub-market of the London Stock Exchange that was launched on 19 June 1995 as a replacement to the previous Unlisted Securities Market (USM) that had been in operation since 1980. It allows ...
companies. On 4 June 2019 trading in Woodford Investment Management’s largest fund (the Woodford Equity Income fund) was suspended. There had been large withdrawals of funds by many investors. Following this, St. James's Place plc terminated Woodford's contract to manage three of its funds, valued at £3.5 billion. The
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has launched a formal investigation into the suspension. A Woodford spokesperson said: “We can confirm we have been contacted by the FCA, regarding its investigation relating to the events that led to the suspension … and will be co-operating fully with its investigation.” On 15 October 2019 the fund board announced that Woodford's flagship fund, Woodford Equity Income Fund, was to be shut down and Woodford had been removed as investment manager. The following day Woodford announced he would resign from his remaining investment funds and close his investment company in an orderly fashion. On 3 June 2022, a case was filed against the fund's administrators Link Fund Solutions, claiming that they failed to properly supervise the investments.


Personal life

Woodford's second marriage is with Madelaine White; they have two children. Woodford lives in Dorset with a second home in Salcombe. Woodford and his wife are keen horse riders and amateur showjumpers.


Honours

In June 2013, in the
2013 Birthday Honours The 2013 Birthday Honours were appointments by some of the 16 Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries. The Birthday Honours are awarded as part of ...
, Woodford was appointed a Commander of the
Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...
(CBE) for services to the economy. In July 2016, he was awarded an honorary fellowship by the London Business School.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Woodford, Neil 1960 births Living people British money managers Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Alumni of the University of Exeter British company founders Alumni of London Business School