National Women's Basketball League
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The National Women's Basketball League, often abbreviated to the NWBL, was an organization governing professional
basketball Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular Basketball court, court, compete with the primary objective of #Shooting, shooting a basketball (ball), basketball (appr ...
leagues for women in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
. The league was founded in 1997 and began play in the Fall of that year. The league held its season during the off-season of the WNBA. During the WNBA off-season, some WNBA players would play in the NWBL. The league ceased operations in 2007.


History

In contrast to the ABL, WBA, and the WNBA before it, the NWBL was founded to govern a competitive amateur league for women. The NWBL was founded in 1997, in the shadow of both the ABL and the WNBA. The league is considered to be the brainchild of Patrick Alexander and Kevin Szotkowski, who saw the rapid growth of women's athletics of the time and decided to go into the business of promoting women athletes. With the assistance of former college basketball players and NWBL co-founders Jolynn Schneider and Jeanine Michealsen, Alexander and Szotkowski launched an aggressive marketing campaign in the Fall of 1997 to recruit players and teams. Although the recruitment campaign was not without its problems (including the death of Nick Johnson, co-founder of the marketing firm behind the league), the NWBL enrolled four teams by November and held its first championship series in December 1997. The first four teams enrolled were the San Diego Waves (considered to be the first NWBL team), the Columbus Lady Blazers, the Washington DC Defenders and the Long Beach Lightning. By the end of 2000, the league grew to encompass 600 players in 15 states and 26 cities. The 2001 season was the first season for the NWBL Pro League, which now serves as the primary organization for the NWBL. The first four teams in the newly formed league were the Atlanta Justice, the Birmingham Power, the Mobile Majesty and the
Kansas City Legacy The San Francisco Legacy was the last original franchise of the National Women's Basketball League (NWBL). Originally established in 2001 as the Kansas City Legacy, the franchise moved in 2003 to Knoxville Knoxville is a city in and the coun ...
. The league managed to finish its first season in April 2001 when the Atlanta Justice won the 1st NWBL Pro Cup. Since 2001, the NWBL Pro League has played host to such WNBA stars as
Sheryl Swoopes Sheryl Denise Swoopes (born March 25, 1971) is an American former professional basketball player. She was the first player to be signed in the WNBA, is a three-time WNBA MVP, and was named one of the league's Top 15 Players of All Time at the 201 ...
, Sue Bird, Tamika Catchings and Becky Hammon. The league folded in 2007, and since then the WNBA and WBA have been the only Women's Professional leagues in the United States.


NWBL Pro League teams


Past teams

* Atlanta Justice (2001–02) * Birmingham Power (2001–05) * Chicago Blaze (2002–05) *
Colorado Chill The Colorado Chill were a professional women's basketball team playing in the National Women's Basketball League (NWBL) from 2004 to 2006. Based in Loveland, Colorado. They were Colorado's second and longest-lived women's pro basketball team. T ...
(2004–06) * Grand Rapids Blizzard (2003) * Houston Stealth (2002–04) * Iowa Cornettes (2004) * Lubbock Hawks (2005) * Mobile Majesty (2001) *
San Francisco Legacy The San Francisco Legacy was the last original franchise of the National Women's Basketball League (NWBL). Originally established in 2001 as the Kansas City Legacy, the franchise moved in 2003 to Knoxville Knoxville is a city in and the coun ...
(2006, Dallas Fury 2004-05, Tennessee Fury 2003, Kansas City Legacy 2001-02) * San Diego Siege (2006) * San Jose Spiders (2005–06) * Springfield Spirit (2002–04)


Champions

* 2001 Atlanta Justice 90-75 Birmingham Power * 2002 Houston Stealth 68-59 Chicago Blaze * 2003 Houston Stealth 95-76
Tennessee Fury The San Francisco Legacy was the last original franchise of the National Women's Basketball League (NWBL). Originally established in 2001 as the Kansas City Legacy, the franchise moved in 2003 to Knoxville Knoxville is a city in and the count ...
* 2004
Dallas Fury The San Francisco Legacy was the last original franchise of the National Women's Basketball League (NWBL). Originally established in 2001 as the Kansas City Legacy, the franchise moved in 2003 to Knoxville, Tennessee and became the Tennessee Fury ...
73-69
Colorado Chill The Colorado Chill were a professional women's basketball team playing in the National Women's Basketball League (NWBL) from 2004 to 2006. Based in Loveland, Colorado. They were Colorado's second and longest-lived women's pro basketball team. T ...
* 2005
Colorado Chill The Colorado Chill were a professional women's basketball team playing in the National Women's Basketball League (NWBL) from 2004 to 2006. Based in Loveland, Colorado. They were Colorado's second and longest-lived women's pro basketball team. T ...
77-70
Dallas Fury The San Francisco Legacy was the last original franchise of the National Women's Basketball League (NWBL). Originally established in 2001 as the Kansas City Legacy, the franchise moved in 2003 to Knoxville, Tennessee and became the Tennessee Fury ...
* 2006
Colorado Chill The Colorado Chill were a professional women's basketball team playing in the National Women's Basketball League (NWBL) from 2004 to 2006. Based in Loveland, Colorado. They were Colorado's second and longest-lived women's pro basketball team. T ...
78-71 San Diego Siege


See also

* American Basketball League *
Women's American Basketball Association The Women's American Basketball Association (WABA) is a league that began in 2017 with seven teams. It now has over 20 teams across the country. Season 4 was cancelled in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. There have been previous women's ...
* Women's Basketball Association *
Women's National Basketball Association The Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) is an American professional basketball league. It is composed of twelve teams, all based in the United States. The league was founded on April 22, 1996, as the women's counterpart to the Nati ...
* Women's Professional Basketball League


References


History of the NWBL
Retrieved Feb 21, 2005.


External links


Official NWBL stats



Professional basketball research

Professional women's basketball research
{{Major women's sport leagues in North America Defunct women's basketball leagues in the United States Defunct professional sports leagues in the United States Sports leagues established in 1997 Sports leagues disestablished in 2007 1997 establishments in the United States 2007 disestablishments in the United States