History
The passage of the Health and Social Care Act 2012, Health and Social Care Act in March 2012 prompted the party's co-founder Clive Peedell, a cancer specialist doctor, to co-write an open letter to ''The Independent'' alongside esteemed medical signatories. The letter was highly critical of the Liberal Democrats (UK), Liberal Democrats for their role in the passage of the Act and stated that the signatories would "form a coalition of healthcare professionals to take on coalition MPs at the next General Election, on the non-party, independent ticket of defending the NHS and acting in the wider public interest". Two months later, on 14 May 2012, Peedell co-founded the NHA Party with retired doctor Richard Taylor (British politician), Richard Taylor, who had twice been elected as MP for Wyre Forest (UK Parliament constituency), Wyre Forest on an 'independent health' component to his local hospital party name. The party was launched in Westminster in November 2012. The party first stood in the 2013 2013 Eastleigh by-election, Eastleigh by-election, with candidate Dr Iain Maclennan taking 392 votes. The party went on to stand in the 2014 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom, 2014 European Parliament elections and the 2015 United Kingdom general election, 2015 General Election, taking over 20,000 votes in each. This placed the party seventh in the popular vote in England in the latter. The party's best result to date was the 7,211 votes taken by Richard Taylor (British politician), Dr Richard Taylor in Wyre Forest (UK Parliament constituency), Wyre Forest in 2015 (he had been the MP from 2001 to 2010 under the label Independent Kidderminster Hospital and Health Concern). Party co-founder Dr Clive Peedell resigned the leadership in July 2016, and Dr Paul Hobday was appointed as interim leader. Surgical registrar Dr Alex Ashman was elected as the new permanent party leader in December 2016 and promised to continue the work begun by Drs Peedell and Taylor. Dr Ashman resigned as leader in 2019 and was replaced by co-leaders Alastair Fischer and Veronika Wagner. Supporters have included authors Mark Haddon and Philip Pullman, satirist Armando Iannucci, science writer Marcus Chown and comedian Rufus Hound. Hound stood as an NHA Party candidate in the London (European Parliament constituency), London constituency for the 2014 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom, 2014 European elections.Policies
The party has a range of policies on healthcare, political reform, the economy, immigration, housing, education and environmental sustainability.Health
* To reverse privatisation and restore a publicly run NHS that provides universal healthcare. * To repeal the Health and Social Care Act 2012, remove the internal market and Healthcare in England#Funding and management, purchaser/provider split, and end use of Private Finance Initiative (PFI) deals. * To protect the NHS from involvement in international trade agreements such as TTIP. * To involve patients and staff in NHS decision processes and reduce reliance on management consultants. * To improve public health, social care, housing and other matters that affect the nation's health. * To combat gender inequality in healthcare and the workplace * To demand a moratorium on hospital re-configurations unless there are evidence-based, clinical reasons with local and staff support and adequate alternatives already in place.Political reform
* To enact stricter controls on MPs' and Peers' voting when they have a conflict of interest. * To reform the House of Lords so at least 80% of members are directly elected through single transferable vote, while the remainder are appointed for fixed terms based on expertise in specialist fields * To review the system of Whip (politics), party whips and the practice of voting without attending debate. * To end the Revolving door (politics), revolving door culture of UK politics. * To lower the voting age to 16. * To appoint a commission to investigate a move towards proportional representation.Economy
* To reject austerity and oppose further public spending cuts. * To increase spending on key public services and infrastructure with a view to increasing the UK's Gross domestic product, GDP. * To ensure taxation is Progressive tax, progressive and take actions to reduce tax avoidance and Tax evasion, evasion. * To improve regulation of the Financial services, financial sector, including separation of the retail and investment arms of banks. * To introduce a living wage, ban zero-hour contracts and work towards a state of Full employment, minimal unemployment.Electoral performance
General election results
2015 general election
The party stood 12 candidates in the 2015 United Kingdom general election, 2015 general election. Targeted seats included those of leading proponents of the Health and Social Care Act 2012, Health and Social Care Bill such as David Cameron and Jeremy Hunt (politician), Jeremy Hunt. The candidates were: Among the twelve candidates, the party won no seats and only saved two deposits (''i.e.'' won more than 5%). Their best result came in Wyre Forest, where Dr Taylor (who had previously won the seat twice for the Independent Kidderminster Hospital and Health Concern party) came 4th with 14.6% of the vote. Dr Irvine came 4th with 8.5% in South West Surrey.2017 general election
The party stood five candidates at the 2017 United Kingdom general election, 2017 general election. Food blogger and activist Jack Monroe was announced as the NHA Party candidate for Southend West (UK Parliament constituency), Southend West, but withdrew due to ill health and receiving death threats. The candidates standing were:Local election results
European Parliament election results
By-election results
See also
* Keep Our NHS PublicReferences
External links
Notes
{{British political parties National Health Action Party, 2012 establishments in the United Kingdom National Health Service (England) Political parties established in 2012 Political parties in England Anti-austerity political parties in the United Kingdom