NCAA Division I college football

The NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), formerly known as Division I-A, is the highest level of college football in the United States. The FBS consists of the largest schools in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). As of 2022, there are 10 conferences and 131 schools in FBS.

College football is one of the most popular spectator sports throughout much of the United States. The top schools generate tens of millions of dollars in yearly revenue. Top FBS teams draw tens of thousands of fans to games, and the ten largest American stadiums by capacity all host FBS teams or games. Since July 1, 2021, college athletes have been able to get paid for the use of their image and likeness. Prior to this date colleges were only allowed to provide players with non-monetary compensation such as athletic scholarships that provide for tuition, housing, and books.

Unlike other NCAA divisions and subdivisions, the NCAA does not officially award an FBS football national championship, nor does it sanction a playoff tournament to determine such a champion on the field. Instead, organizations such as the Associated Press and AFCA have historically sought to rank the teams and crown a national champion, by taking a vote of sports writers and coaches, respectively. In place of such a playoff, various cities across the United States hold their own post-season contests, called ''bowl games'', in which they traditionally invite teams to participate in them. Historically, these bowl games were mostly considered to be exhibition games involving a payout to participating teams. However, in the modern era they are considered the ''de facto'' post-season. There have been agreements in recent decades (such as the Bowl Coalition from 1992 to 1994, the Bowl Alliance from 1995 to 1997, the Bowl Championship Series from 1998 to 2013, and the College Football Playoff from 2014 to the present) by the premier FBS conferences and bowl games to organize matchups so that the FBS national championship is decided on the field.

Overview

The FBS is the highest level of college football in the United States, and FBS players make up the vast majority of the players picked in the NFL Draft. For every sport but football, the NCAA divides schools into three major divisions: Divisions I, II, and III. However, in football, Division I is further divided into two sub-divisions: the Bowl Subdivision, abbreviated as the FBS, and the Championship Subdivision, abbreviated as the FCS. Divisions are themselves further divided up into conferences, which are groupings of schools that play each other in contention for a conference championship. The FBS currently has ten conferences, which are often divided into the "Power Five conferences" and the less prominent "Group of Five".

Although FCS programs can draw thousands of fans per game, many FCS schools attempt to join the FBS in hopes of increased revenue, corporate sponsorship, alumni donations, prestige, and national exposure. However, FBS programs also face increased expenses in regards to staff salaries, facility improvements, and scholarships. The athletic departments of many FBS schools lose money every year, and these athletic departments must rely on subsidies from the rest of the university. In many states, the highest-paid public employee is the head coach of an FBS team. FBS schools are limited to a total of 85 football players receiving financial assistance. Nearly all FBS schools that are not on NCAA probation give 85 full scholarships.

In order to retain FBS membership, schools must meet several requirements. FBS schools must have an average home attendance of at least 15,000 (over a rolling two-year period). An FBS school must sponsor a minimum of 16 varsity intercollegiate teams (including football), with at least six men's or coeducational teams and at least eight all-female teams. Across all sports, each FBS school must offer at least 200 athletic scholarships (or spend at least $4 million on athletic scholarships) per year, and FBS football teams must provide at least 90% of the maximum number of football scholarships (which is currently 85).

Scheduling

The FBS season begins in late August or early September and ends in January with the College Football Playoff National Championship game. Most FBS teams play 12 regular season games per year, with eight or nine of those games coming against conference opponents. All ten FBS conferences hold a conference championship game to determine the winner of the conference. Between conference games, non-conference games, a conference championship game, and up to two bowl games if ranked among the top four college teams in the country by the College Football Playoff Committee. Only the four Playoff teams are eligible to participate in two bowl games in one post-season, and only the winners of the two playoff semifinal bowl games will play a 15th game when they meet in the College Football Playoff National Championship. The Hawaii Rainbow Warriors and teams that play at Hawaii get a special exemption and are allowed to play a thirteenth regular season game in order to defray travel costs, so an FBS team that plays 13 regular season games, a conference championship game, a semifinal bowl game, and in the national championship game ''could'' theoretically play 16 games in a season. No team has played a 16th game in one season, due to the unlikelihood of a team playing Hawaii at some point, finishing the season ranked in the top four, opting in to a 13th regular season game, and then winning a Playoff semifinal game. The theoretical 16th game has only been possible since the beginning of the College Football Playoff era in 2015.

For non-conference regular season games, FBS teams are free to schedule match-ups against any other FBS team, regardless of conference. A small number of FBS teams are independent, and have total control over their own schedule. Non-conference games are scheduled by mutual agreement and often involve "home and homes" (where teams alternate as hosts) and long-established rivalries. A 2014 study found that teams from the stronger conferences frequently play non-conference games against teams from the weaker conferences or, occasionally, against FCS teams. FBS teams are free to schedule up to forty percent of their games against FCS teams, but FBS teams can only use one win per season against an FCS team for the purposes of bowl eligibility. Additionally, the FCS opponent must have averaged at least 90% of the FCS limit of 63 scholarship equivalents over a rolling two-year period. An FBS team must schedule a total of five home games per year; for the purposes of scheduling, a "home game" must take place at a venue in which the team plays 50% of its "home games", although a team is allowed to count one neutral-site game against an FBS team toward the "home game" requirement. FBS-FCS games, known as "money games," are often home games for the FBS team, and victories by FCS teams are usually considered to be upsets. FCS teams receive hundreds of thousands of dollars for their participation in these games.

The Football Bowl Subdivision gets its name from the bowl games that many FBS teams play at the end of the year, although other college divisions also have their own bowl games. FBS bowl games are played at the end of the season in December or January, and collectively generate over $400 million per year as of 2012. For the 2017–18 bowl season, there were 40 bowl games. In order to be bowl eligible, an FBS team must have a winning record. In certain cases, 5–7 and 6–7 teams can also be selected to bowls, usually to fill bowl vacancies.

Many bowls have an established conference tie-in; for example, the Cheez-It Bowl provides a match-up between teams from ACC and the Big 12. A small number of long-established bowls played a major role in the Bowl Championship Series, which was used to select the national champion until 2015, and these bowls continue to play a major role in the College Football Playoff. Under the playoff, there are six major bowls, known as the New Year's Six, with automatic bids going to the conference champions of the Power Five conferences and the top-ranked member of the "Group of Five." Two of these bowls serve as semi-final games to the College Football Playoff National Championship game. Conferences receive millions of dollars for each school that appears in the playoff, and appearances in other bowls are also quite lucrative. In addition to the regular bowls, some post-season bowls, such as the NFLPA Collegiate Bowl, match up teams of all-stars and NFL Draft entrants.

History

College football has been played for over one hundred years, but the game and the organizational structure of college football have evolved significantly during that time. The first college football game was played in 1869, but the game continued to develop during the late 19th and early 20th century. During this period, Walter Camp pioneered the concept of a line of scrimmage, the system of downs, and the College Football All-America Team. The 1902 Rose Bowl was the first bowl game in college football history, and the event began to be held annually starting with the 1916 Rose Bowl. In the 1930s, other bowl games came into existence, including the Sugar Bowl, the Cotton Bowl Classic, and the Orange Bowl. The 1906 college football season was the first season played under the IAAUS (which would later change its name to the NCAA) and the first season in which the forward pass was legal. The IAAUS had formed after President Theodore Roosevelt, responding to several deaths that had occurred during football games, requested that colleges find ways to make football a safer sport.

In 1935, the Heisman Trophy was presented for the first time; the award is generally considered to be college football's most prestigious individual award. In 1965, the NCAA voted to allow the platoon system, in which different players played on offense and defense; teams had previously experimented with the concept in the 1940s. In 1968, the NCAA began allowing freshmen to compete in games; freshmen had previously been required to take a redshirt year. In 1975, after a growth of "grants-in-aid" (scholarships given for athletic rather than academic or need-based reasons), the NCAA voted to limit the number of athletic scholarships each school could offer. In 1968, the NCAA required all teams to identify as members of either the University Division (for larger schools) or the College Division (for smaller schools), and in 1973, the NCAA divided into three divisions. At the urging of several larger schools seeking increased autonomy and commonality, Division I-A was formed prior to the 1978 season; the remaining teams in Division I formed the Football Championship Subdivision or FCS (then known as Division I-AA).Crowley 2006, p. 43. In 1981, members of the College Football Association attempted to create a fourth division consisting solely of the most competitive schools, but this effort was defeated. In the 1992 season, the SEC split into divisions and played the first FBS conference championship game. The Big 12 and Western Athletic Conference did the same for the 1996 season, and most conferences eventually adopted divisions and championship games.

The NCAA does not officially award an FBS football championship, but several teams have claimed national championships. Other organizations have also sought to rank the teams and crown a national champion. The Dickinson System and other methods were formed in the early 20th century to select the best team in the country, and the AP Poll and the Coaches Poll began rankings teams in the middle of the 20th century. In many seasons, selectors such as the AP and the Coaches Poll designated different teams as national champions. Often, more than one team would finish undefeated, as the top teams were not guaranteed to play each other during the regular season or in bowl games. In 1992, five major conferences established the Bowl Coalition in order to determine the FBS champion. In 1998, the two remaining major conferences joined with the other five conferences to form the Bowl Championship Series. The BCS used a rankings system to match up the top two teams in the BCS National Championship Game. However, even the BCS era saw split national championships, as in 2003 the AP Poll and the Coaches Poll selected different national champions. The College Football Playoff, with a four-team field, replaced the BCS starting with the 2014 season.

Currently as of March 2020, there is no unified system to provide FBS football players with financial compensation aside from collegiate scholarships. Leading the forefront of the movement on compensation is California governor Gavin Newsom. He stated, "Collegiate student athletes put everything on the line — their physical health, future career prospects and years of their lives to compete. Colleges reap billions from these student athletes' sacrifices and success but, in the same breath, block them from earning a single dollar," he said in a statement. "That's a bankrupt model — one that puts institutions ahead of the students they are supposed to serve. It needs to be disrupted." Newsom passed a law in California called the "Fair Play to Pay Act" making it the first state to allow student athletes to profit off their name, image and likeness. The law is scheduled to go in effect on January 1, 2023.

Television

College football was first broadcast on radio in 1921, and first broadcast on television in 1939. Television became profitable for both schools and the NCAA, which tightly controlled the airing of games in the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s. The NCAA limited each football team to six television appearances over a two-year period. The 1981 Supreme Court case '' NCAA v. Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma & University of Georgia'' granted television rights to individual schools as opposed to the NCAA and allowed teams to televise all of their games. After a period during which FBS schools negotiated collectively under the College Football Association, Notre Dame's 1991 television contract ushered in an era in which schools and conferences negotiate their own television contracts. This new era of television led to several waves of conference realignment, most notably in 1996, 2005, and the early 2010s. FBS games continue to be a major draw on television, as over 26 million people watched the 2014 BCS National Championship Game.

National networks such as CBS, ABC, NBC, several ESPN networks, and several Fox networks have all covered the FBS, as have several regional and local networks. As conferences negotiate their own television deals, each conference is affiliated with a network that airs its home games. In the mid-2000s, college and conferences began to create their own television networks; such networks include the Big Ten Network, BYUtv, the Longhorn Network, and the Pac-12 Network. In 2012, college football games drew over 400 million viewers.

Teams and conferences

Conferences

History

The Big Ten (then popularly known as the Western Conference) was founded in 1896, after which several other schools joined together to form conferences, including the Pacific Coast Conference, the MVIAA, the Southwest Conference, the Southern Conference, the Mountain States Conference (also known as the Skyline Conference), and the Border Conference. In 1928, six schools seceded from the MVIAA to form the Big Six Conference, which later expanded to the Big Eight in 1957; the remaining schools formed the Missouri Valley Conference. In 1932, several Southern schools formed the SEC after breaking away from the Southern Conference, and in 1953 several more schools seceded from the Southern Conference to form the ACC. In 1946, several Midwestern schools formed the MAC. Several elite Northeastern schools had formed the Eastern Intercollegiate Basketball League in 1901, and its members (plus Brown University, not an EIBL member at the time) signed the Ivy Group Agreement, which governed football competition between the signatories, in 1945; the Ivy League was formally founded in 1954, when the agreement was extended to cover all sports. In 1959, the Pacific Coast Conference dissolved, and most of its former members formed the new Athletic Association of Western Universities, which became the Pac-8 when more former PCC members joined. In 1962, several schools from the Mountain States Conference and the Border Conference formed the Western Athletic Conference. In 1969, the Pacific Coast Athletic Association (PCAA), later known as the Big West Conference, was formed by several Division II California schools that sought to join Division I.

Division I separated into Division I-A (the predecessor to the FBS) and I-AA (predecessor of the FCS) prior to the 1978 season. At that time, there were several independent I-A schools and twelve Division I-A conferences: the Southeastern Conference (SEC), Big Ten, Pacific-10 (Pac-10), Big 8, Southwest Conference (SWC), Western Athletic Conference (WAC), PCAA (which later changed its name to the Big West), Missouri Valley Conference, Southern Conference, Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC), Mid-American Conference (MAC), and the Ivy League. The Ivy League and the Southern Conference left for Division I-AA prior to the 1982 season, while the Missouri Valley Conference stopped sponsoring football prior to the 1985 season. In 1991, the Big East recruited several independents and began sponsoring football, becoming a major conference. In 1996, Conference USA (C-USA), formed the previous year by the merger of the non-football Metro and Great Midwest Conferences, also began sponsoring football. That same year, the Southwest Conference dissolved, and four of its former members joined with the Big 8 to form the Big 12 Conference. In 1999, eight schools broke away from the WAC to form the Mountain West Conference (MW). Prior to the 2000 season, the Big West stopped sponsoring football. The Sun Belt Conference began sponsoring football in 2001. After periods of conference realignment in 2005 and the early 2010s that saw the expansion of the ACC, Big Ten, SEC, and Pac-10 (which changed its name to the Pac-12), the WAC reorganized as a non-football conference and the Big East split into the American Athletic Conference and a new non-football conference that retained the Big East name.

Current conferences

Most of the 131 FBS schools are members of an FBS conference, but there are also a small number of independent schools. Since the Western Athletic Conference discontinued football sponsorship prior to the 2013 season, there have been ten conferences in the FBS. All of the FBS conferences have between ten and fourteen members, although independent Notre Dame has a scheduling agreement with the fourteen-member ACC. The ten conferences are split into two groups for the purposes of the College Football Playoff. The "Power Five conferences" consist of most of the largest and best-known college athletic programs in the country. A school from one of the Power Five conferences won every BCS National Championship Game (which operated from 1999 to 2014), and has won every College Football Playoff National Championship. The remaining five conferences are known as the "Group of Five." Any conference may split its teams into two divisions, and as of the 2022 season, the American Athletic Conference, Big 12 Conference, Pac-12 Conference, and Conference USA do not use divisions. The American, the Big 12, and C-USA all previously utilized division systems before abandoning them after losing some of their member schools to realignment: UConn left the American in July 2020, and Marshall, Old Dominion, and Southern Miss left the C-USA in July 2022, leaving both those conferences with an odd number of members, while the Big 12 has not used divisions since the early-2010s conference realignment left it with 10 members. The Pac-12, however, chose to abandon divisions entirely as a result of the NCAA Division I Council ruling that conferences would no longer be required to maintain divisions in order to hold a conference championship. It was the first conference to entirely abandon divisions due to this, with the Atlantic Coast Conference and Mountain West Conference announcing similar intentions for 2023. As of the 2018 season, all conferences hold a championship game that determines the conference champion. The Sun Belt was the last conference to launch a championship game, as well as the most recent to split into divisions for football, with both the title game and the divisional alignment debuting in 2018. That conference chose to form football divisions despite having only 10 football members.

† "Big Five" or " Power Five" conferences with guaranteed berths in the "access bowls" associated with the College Football Playoff

;Notes

Transitional teams

Georgia Southern University in Statesboro, Georgia joined the Sun Belt Conference upon transitioning to the FBS level in 2014. Prior to joining the Sun Belt, GASOU won six FCS (I-AA) national championships and have produced two Walter Payton Award winners. The Eagles first continuously fielded a football team in 1924; however, play was suspended for World War II and revived in 1981. The Eagles competed as an FCS independent from 1984 until 1992 as the Eagles' main conference at the time, the Trans America Athletic Conference (now known as the ASUN Conference), did not sponsor football, and as a member of the Southern Conference from 1993 until 2013, winning 10 SoCon championships.

The Georgia Southern Eagles finished their first FBS season 9–3 overall and was undefeated in Sun Belt Conference play at 8–0; winning the Sun Belt Conference championship outright in its first year as an FBS member. They were also the first team ever to go unbeaten in conference play in their first FBS season. Since the Eagles were under transitional status, the university filed for a postseason waiver to allow the Eagles to play in a bowl game; however, the NCAA denied Georgia Southern's waiver request and a subsequent appeal since enough full member FBS teams became bowl-eligible during the season.

Liberty University, the most recent school to complete an FBS transition, began its FBS transition process on July 1, 2017. The NCAA granted the school a waiver from its normal transition rules that require an invitation from an FBS conference before beginning the transition. The Flames played in the Big South Conference in 2017 but were not eligible for the FCS playoffs. For 2018 to 2022, the Flames became an FBS independent. The school initially intended to remain a Big South member in other sports until it received an invitation to an FBS conference, but instead joined the non-football ASUN Conference in 2018. Conference USA (C-USA) eventually announced in November 2021 Liberty's future addition to that conference, with Flames football moving to C-USA starting in the 2023 season.

Three schools began FBS transitions on July 1, 2022. James Madison University joined the Sun Belt after meeting the NCAA minimum of five FBS opponents at its home stadium, as required and scheduled. This happened after James Madison's FCS conference, the all-sports Colonial Athletic Association (CAA), barred the Dukes from competing in or hosting team championships in any sport for that conference during the 2021–22 season according to CAA bylaws. (The CAA football league, branded as CAA Football, is technically a separate entity from the all-sports CAA.) However, the Dukes were eligible for at-large bids to all NCAA team championships in 2021–22. By meeting FBS scheduling requirements in 2022, JMU skipped one year of the normal two-year transition process, making it eligible for bowl games in 2023. On July 1, 2023, two outgoing FCS teams Jacksonville State and Sam Houston are moving to C-USA.

The next school to start an FBS transition will be Kennesaw State University, which will start its transition in 2023 ahead of its move to Conference USA in 2024.

Realignment

The FBS has experienced several realignments since its formation in 1978, with many teams changing conferences, dropping out of the FBS, or moving up from the FCS. In 1982, the size of the division was cut considerably, and the Southern Conference and the Ivy League were demoted to the FCS. In 1985, the Missouri Valley Conference stopped sponsoring football. In the 1980s and 1990s, several independents joined conferences, dropped football, or joined the FCS. In the 1996 NCAA conference realignment, the Southwest Conference dissolved, and four Texas teams from that conference joined with the Big 8 schools to form the Big 12 Conference. The Western Athletic Conference expanded to sixteen members, but half of the schools left in 1999 to form the Mountain West Conference. Conference USA (C-USA) formed from a merger of the Metro Conference and the Great Midwest Conference, two conferences which had not sponsored football. The Big West stopped sponsoring football after the 2000 season, and was essentially replaced by the Sun Belt Conference, which added former Big West members and began sponsoring football in 2001. In the mid-2000s, the Big East added former basketball-only member Connecticut, while Temple left the conference (before eventually returning in 2013). During another phase of realignment in 2005, three schools jumped from the Big East to the ACC. The Big East responded by adding schools from Conference USA.

College football underwent another major conference realignment in the first half of the 2010s. Members of the Big East left the conference to join the Big 12 and ACC. The Big 12 lost members to the SEC, the Pac-12, and the Big Ten, while the Big Ten also gained one former ACC member. The remaining members of the Big East split into two conferences: the American Athletic Conference ("The American") and a new conference that assumed the Big East Conference, Big East name but does not sponsor football. The American added several schools from C-USA, but lost one school each to the ACC and Big Ten after its first season. In turn, 2010–13 Conference USA realignment, C-USA added FCS schools and schools from the Sun Belt Conference. The Sun Belt Conference 2010–13 Sun Belt Conference realignment, replenished its membership by adding FCS schools and schools from the Western Athletic Conference. The Mountain West lost schools to the Big 12, Pac-12, and the FBS independent ranks, and 2010–13 Mountain West Conference realignment, added several schools from the WAC. After several defections, leaving the conference with only two football-sponsoring schools remaining, the WAC 2010–13 Western Athletic Conference realignment, dropped its sponsorship of football.

The early-2010s realignment cycle also affected the FBS independent ranks. BYU Cougars football, BYU left the MW in 2011 for football independence and the non-football West Coast Conference. In 2013, Idaho Vandals football, Idaho and New Mexico State Aggies football, New Mexico State, the last two football-sponsoring schools in the WAC, became FBS independents, but would return to their former football home of the Sun Belt Conference as football-only members the following year. Also in 2013, Notre Dame Fighting Irish, Notre Dame became a full but non-football member of the ACC, entering into a scheduling agreement with that conference that calls for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish football, Fighting Irish football team to play five games each season against ACC schools, and to play each other ACC school at least once every three years. Finally, in 2015, Navy Midshipmen football, Navy became a football-only member of The American, ending more than a century of football independence.

Realignment continued at a lower level through the rest of the 2010s and into the early 2020s. Georgia Southern joined the Sun Belt Conference upon transitioning to the FBS level in 2014. The Eagles won the Sun Belt Conference championship outright in its first year as an FBS member. The 2016 season saw FCS Coastal Carolina Chanticleers, Coastal Carolina join the Sun Belt Conference for non-football sports while beginning a transition to FBS football; the Coastal Carolina Chanticleers football, football team joined the Sun Belt in 2017. That season was also the last for Idaho Vandals football, Idaho and New Mexico State Aggies football, New Mexico State as Sun Belt football members. After 2017, New Mexico State returned to independent status, while Idaho downgraded to FCS football—becoming the first program ever to voluntarily do so—and added football to its all-sports membership in the Big Sky Conference. Also in 2016, UMass Minutemen football, UMass went independent after turning down an offer of full membership in the Mid-American Conference. Most recently, UConn Huskies football, UConn went independent in 2020 when the school left The American to rejoin many of its historic basketball rivals in the current Big East Conference. Notre Dame competed under a full ACC schedule only also in 2020 in response to logistical concerns that arose from the effects of COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, COVID-19.

The most recent realignment is 2021–22 NCAA conference realignment, currently ongoing, starting with the announcements by Oklahoma Sooners football, Oklahoma and Texas Longhorns football, Texas that they would leave the Big 12 for the SEC no later than 2025. The first actual conference changes came in 2022, with the Sun Belt gaining Marshall Thundering Herd football, Marshall, returning Old Dominion Monarchs football, Old Dominion, and Southern Miss Golden Eagles football, Southern Miss from C-USA, and FCS upgrader James Madison Dukes football, James Madison. The following year sees C-USA add Jacksonville State, Sam Houston (both from FCS), New Mexico State Aggies, New Mexico State and Liberty Flames, Liberty (FBS independents) but lose Charlotte 49ers football, Charlotte, Florida Atlantic Owls football, Florida Atlantic, North Texas Mean Green football, North Texas, Rice Owls football, Rice, UAB Blazers football, UAB, and UTSA Roadrunners football, UTSA to The American. In turn, The American will lose Cincinnati Bearcats football, Cincinnati, Houston Cougars football, Houston, and UCF Knights football, UCF to the Big 12, which will also add former football independent BYU. In 2024, UCLA Bruins football, UCLA and USC Trojans football, USC will leave the Pac-12 for the Big Ten and Kennesaw State Owls football, Kennesaw State will upgrade to FBS and join C-USA.

Awards

Several awards are given each year to players and coaches in the FBS. Although all college football players are eligible for many of these awards (such as the Heisman Trophy), FBS players usually win these awards, and other awards (such as the Walter Payton Award) exist to honor players in other divisions and the FCS. In addition to the national awards listed below, FBS conferences also have their own awards, and several organizations release a yearly College Football All-America Team. In 1951, the National Football Foundation established the College Football Hall of Fame. Notable individual awards include:
*Best/most valuable player: Heisman Trophy, Maxwell Award, Walter Camp Award, Archie Griffin Award, Associated Press College Football Player of the Year Award, AP Player of the Year, Sporting News College Football Player of the Year, SN Player of the Year, Lombardi Award (originally lineman/linebacker, but expanded to all players in 2016)
* Defensive player of the year: Chuck Bednarik Award, Bronko Nagurski Trophy, Lott Trophy
* Position awards: Rimington Trophy, Dave Rimington Trophy (Center), Davey O'Brien Award and Manning Award (Quarterback), Butkus Award, Dick Butkus Award (Linebacker), Doak Walker Award (Running back), Fred Biletnikoff Award (Wide receiver), Jim Thorpe Award (Defensive back), John Mackey Award (Tight end), Lou Groza Award (Placekicker), Outland Trophy (Interior lineman), Ray Guy Award (Punter), Ted Hendricks Award (Defensive end), Jet Award (Return Specialist)
* Non-positional playing awards: Paul Hornung Award (most versatile player), Burlsworth Trophy (top player who began his college career as a Walk-on (sports), walk-on), Jon Cornish Trophy (top Canadian player)
*Coaching awards:
** Head coaches: AFCA Coach of the Year, Eddie Robinson Coach of the Year, Sporting News College Football Coach of the Year, SN Coach of the Year, Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award, Paul "Bear" Bryant Award, Home Depot Coach of the Year Award, Associated Press College Football Coach of the Year Award, AP Coach of the Year
** Assistants: Broyles Award, AFCA Coach of the Year#Assistant Coach of the Year Award, AFCA Assistant Coach of the Year
*Other awards: William V. Campbell Trophy, Wuerffel Trophy, Rudy Awards, Rudy Award, Amos Alonzo Stagg Award, Walter Camp Man of the Year, Theodore Roosevelt Award (NCAA), Theodore Roosevelt Award

The NCAA does not officially name a national champion, but several other organizations name College football national championships in NCAA Division I FBS, national champions and all conferences participate in the College Football Playoff in order to determine a champion. The winner of the College Football Playoff receives the College Football Playoff National Championship Trophy. The AP awards the AP National Championship Trophy, while the American Football Coaches Association awards the AFCA National Championship Trophy. The AFCA trophy was previously awarded to the winner of the BCS National Championship Game (a predecessor of the College Football Playoff National Championship game), which operated from 1999 to 2014. The Football Writers Association of America awarded the Grantland Rice Trophy until after the 2013 season, and the National Football Foundation awards the MacArthur Bowl. Since the disputed end of the 2003 NCAA Division I-A football season, 2003 season, the various organizations have been able to agree on a single national champion.

Maps of teams

1927

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{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Harvard , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =22 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =71 , lon_min = 7 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Penn , position=right , lat_deg = 39 , lat_min = 57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 75 , lon_min = 11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Princeton , position=right , lat_deg = 40 , lat_min = 21 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 74 , lon_min = 40 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Yale , position=right , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 19 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 72 , lon_min = 56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Detroit , position=right , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =8 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Furman , position=right , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =54 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =82 , lon_min =26 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, West Virginia , position=bottom , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =38 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Davidson , position=left , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =30 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =51 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Wake Forest , position=left , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =8 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Duke , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Georgetown , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =54 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =77 , lon_min =4 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, W&J , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =10 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Creighton , position=left , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =16 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, NYU , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =74 , lon_min =0 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Lafayette , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =42 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =75 , lon_min =12 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Carnegie Tech , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Virginia Tech , position=left , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =25 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, VMI , position=bottom , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =26 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, W&L , position=left , lat_deg = 37 , lat_min = 47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 79 , lon_min = 27 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Citadel , position=left , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =58 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Virginia , position=right , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =30 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, NC State , position=right , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =41 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, North Carolina , position=bottom , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =55 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =3 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Clemson , position=left , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =41 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =82 , lon_min =50 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Maryland , position=top , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =76 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, South Carolina , position= lat_deg =34 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =81 , lon_min =2 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Florida , position=right , lat_deg =29 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =82 , lon_min =21 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kentucky , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =30 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Georgia , position=bottom , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =22 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Tennessee , position=left , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Vanderbilt , position=left , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =9 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =48 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Alabama , position=bottom , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =87 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Auburn , position=bottom , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =85 , lon_min =29 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, LSU , position=bottom , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =91 , lon_min =11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Ole Miss , position=left , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =22 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =89 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Mississippi State , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =88 , lon_min =47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Georgia Tech , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =24 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Tulane , position=right , lat_deg = 29 , lat_min = 56 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 90 , lon_min = 7 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Sewanee , position=left , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 12 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 85 , lon_min = 55 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, BYU , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =15 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Colorado State , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =34 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Colorado , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =16 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Wyoming , position=top , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =19 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =35 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Utah , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =46 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =51 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Utah State , position=left , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =49 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Denver , position=bottom , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =41 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =104 , lon_min =58 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Montana State , position=right , lat_deg =45 , lat_min =40 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =3 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Colorado College , position=right , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =51 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =104 , lon_min =49 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{nowrap, {{small, Colorado Mines , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =45 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =13 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Western State , position=left , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =33 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =106 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{nowrap, {{small, Northern Colorado , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =24 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =104 , lon_min =42 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Iowa State , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =1 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =93 , lon_min =39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kansas , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =15 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kansas State , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =12 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =35 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Missouri , position=top , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =92 , lon_min =20 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Nebraska , position=bottom , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =49 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =42 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oklahoma , position=bottom , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =27 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{nowrap, {{small, Oklahoma State , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =8 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Drake , position=bottom , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =93 , lon_min =39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, WUSTL , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =90 , lon_min =18 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Grinnell , position=top , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =45 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =92 , lon_min =43 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, California , position=top , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =52 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =16 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, UCLA , position=top , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =4 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =118 , lon_min =27 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oregon , position=bottom , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =3 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =123 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oregon State , position=right , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =34 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =123 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, USC , position=right , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =1 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =118 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Stanford , position=left , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =26 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =10 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Washington , position=bottom , lat_deg =47 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =18 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Washington State , position=left , lat_deg =46 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =117 , lon_min =11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Idaho , position=right , lat_deg =46 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =117 , lon_min =1 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Montana , position=right , lat_deg =46 , lat_min =52 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =113 , lon_min =59 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, SMU , position=right , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =50 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Texas A&M , position=right , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =37 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =21 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Texas , position=left , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =44 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Rice , position=bottom , lat_deg =29 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =24 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Baylor , position=left , lat_deg =31 , lat_min =33 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =6 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, TCU , position=bottom , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =22 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Arkansas , position=right , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =4 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =94 , lon_min =11 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Indiana , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =10 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Michigan , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =45 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Ohio State , position=bottom , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =1 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Illinois , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =7 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =88 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Iowa , position=bottom , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =91 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Minnesota , position=left , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =58 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =93 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Northwestern , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =3 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =87 , lon_min =40 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Purdue , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Wisconsin , position=top , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =5 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =89 , lon_min =25 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Chicago , position=bottom , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =87 , lon_min =36 , lon_dir = W

 
{{collapse bottom

1956

{{collapse top, 1956 map of teams, bg=#F0F2F5
{{Location map+ , USA ,
, width = 1120
, float = center
, caption = The "University Division" in 1956 NCAA University Division football season, 1956.{{cite web, title=1956 Standings, url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/years/1956-standings.html, website=SR/College Football, publisher=Sports Reference, access-date=November 10, 2015
, places =
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Florida State , position=right , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =18 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Penn State , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =77 , lon_min =52 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Notre Dame , position=right , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =42 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Louisville , position=left , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =85 , lon_min =46 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Army , position=top , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 24 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 73 , lon_min = 57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Cincinnati , position=right , lat_deg = 39 , lat_min = 8 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 84 , lon_min = 31 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, North Texas , position=left , lat_deg = 33 , lat_min = 13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 97 , lon_min = 9 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Navy , position=right , lat_deg = 38 , lat_min = 59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 76 , lon_min = 29 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Syracuse , position=left , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =76 , lon_min =8 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Pittsburgh , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Miami , position=right , lat_deg =25 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Pacific , position=right , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =121 , lon_min =19 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Holy Cross , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =14 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =71 , lon_min =49 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Boston College , position=top , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =20 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =71 , lon_min =10 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Villanova , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =75 , lon_min =20 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Colgate , position=top , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =49 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =75 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Dayton , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Drake , position=bottom , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =93 , lon_min =39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Rutgers , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =30 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =74 , lon_min =27 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Texas Tech , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =34 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =101 , lon_min =53 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{nowrap, {{small, Boston University , position=right , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =21 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =71 , lon_min =6 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, San Jose State , position=bottom , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =20 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =121 , lon_min =53 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Marquette , position=bottom , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =87 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Brown , position=right , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =50 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =71 , lon_min =24 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Columbia , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =73 , lon_min =58 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Cornell , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =76 , lon_min =29 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Dartmouth , position=left , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =42 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =72 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Harvard , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =22 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =71 , lon_min = 7 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Penn , position=right , lat_deg = 39 , lat_min = 57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 75 , lon_min = 11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Princeton , position=left , lat_deg = 40 , lat_min = 21 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 74 , lon_min = 40 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Yale , position=right , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 19 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 72 , lon_min = 56 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Colorado , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =16 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Iowa State , position=top , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =1 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =93 , lon_min =39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kansas , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =15 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kansas State , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =12 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =35 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Missouri , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =92 , lon_min =20 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Nebraska , position=bottom , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =49 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =42 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oklahoma , position=bottom , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =27 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Wake Forest , position=left , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =8 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Virginia , position=left , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =30 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, NC State , position=right , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =41 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, North Carolina , position=bottom , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =55 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =3 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Duke , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Clemson , position=left , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =41 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =82 , lon_min =50 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Maryland , position=top , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =76 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, South Carolina , position= lat_deg =34 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =81 , lon_min =2 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, BYU , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =15 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Colorado State , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =34 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Wyoming , position=top , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =19 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =35 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, New Mexico , position=top , lat_deg =35 , lat_min = 5 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =106 , lon_min = 37 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Utah , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =46 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =51 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Utah State , position=left , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =49 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Denver , position=right , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =41 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =104 , lon_min =58 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Cyan pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Montana , position=right , lat_deg =46 , lat_min =52 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =113 , lon_min =59 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, West Virginia , position=bottom , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =38 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Virginia Tech , position=left , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =25 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, GW , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =54 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =77 , lon_min =3 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Furman , position=right , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =54 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =82 , lon_min =26 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, VMI , position=bottom , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =26 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Davidson , position=left , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =30 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =51 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Richmond , position=bottom , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =35 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =77 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Citadel , position=left , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =58 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Brown pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, W&M , position=right , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =16 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =76 , lon_min =42 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Houston , position=right , lat_deg =29 , lat_min =46 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =23 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Tulsa , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =9 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oklahoma State , position=left , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =8 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Wichita State , position=left , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =18 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Detroit , position=right , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =8 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Yellow pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Arizona , position=bottom , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =14 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =110 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Yellow pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Arizona State , position=right , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Yellow pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, New Mexico State , position=top , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =106 , lon_min =45 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Yellow pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, UTEP , position=right , lat_deg =31 , lat_min =46 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =106 , lon_min =30 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Yellow pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{nowrap, {{small, Hardin–Simmons , position=left , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =99 , lon_min =45 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Yellow pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, West Texas State , position=top , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =101 , lon_min =55 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, California , position=top , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =52 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =16 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, UCLA , position=top , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =4 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =118 , lon_min =27 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oregon , position=bottom , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =3 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =123 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oregon State , position=right , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =34 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =123 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, USC , position=right , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =1 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =118 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Stanford , position=left , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =26 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =10 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Washington , position=bottom , lat_deg =47 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =18 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Washington State , position=left , lat_deg =46 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =117 , lon_min =11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Idaho , position=right , lat_deg =46 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =117 , lon_min =1 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, SMU , position=right , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =50 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Texas A&M , position=right , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =37 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =21 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Texas , position=left , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =44 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Rice , position=bottom , lat_deg =29 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =24 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Baylor , position=left , lat_deg =31 , lat_min =33 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =6 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, TCU , position=bottom , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =22 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Arkansas , position=right , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =4 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =94 , lon_min =11 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Florida , position=right , lat_deg =29 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =82 , lon_min =21 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kentucky , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =30 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Georgia , position=right , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =22 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Tennessee , position=left , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Vanderbilt , position=left , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =9 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =48 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Alabama , position=bottom , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =87 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Auburn , position=bottom , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =85 , lon_min =29 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, LSU , position=bottom , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =91 , lon_min =11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Ole Miss , position=left , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =22 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =89 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Mississippi State , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =88 , lon_min =47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Georgia Tech , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =24 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Tulane , position=right , lat_deg = 29 , lat_min = 56 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 90 , lon_min = 7 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Indiana , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =10 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Michigan , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =45 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Michigan State , position=top , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =29 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Ohio State , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =1 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Illinois , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =7 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =88 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Iowa , position=bottom , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =91 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Minnesota , position=left , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =58 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =93 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Northwestern , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =3 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =87 , lon_min =40 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Purdue , position=top , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Wisconsin , position=top , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =5 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =89 , lon_min =25 , lon_dir = W

 
{{collapse bottom

1991

{{collapse top, 1991 map of teams, bg=#F0F2F5
{{Location map+ , USA ,
, width = 1120
, float = center
, caption = This map shows Division I-A in 1991 NCAA Division I-A football season, 1991, when the Big East was formed and one year before the start of the Bowl Coalition. Hawaii (a member of the WAC) is not shown. Independents that joined an Power Five conferences, AQ conference by the Bowl Championship Series, BCS's inaugural 1998 NCAA Division I-A football season, 1998 season (plus Notre Dame, which also automatically qualified for the BCS under certain conditions) are represented by black circles, while the remaining independents are represented by silver pogs.
, places =
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot black.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, South Carolina , position= lat_deg =34 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =81 , lon_min =2 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot black.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Florida State , position=right , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =18 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot black.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Penn State , position=top , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =77 , lon_min =52 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot black.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Notre Dame , position=bottom , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =42 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Louisville , position=left , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =85 , lon_min =46 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Tulsa , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =9 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, East Carolina , position=right , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 77 , lon_min = 20 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Louisiana Tech , position=bottom , lat_deg = 32 , lat_min = 32 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 92 , lon_min = 39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Akron , position=bottom , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 5 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 81 , lon_min = 31 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Memphis , position=right , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 7 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 89 , lon_min = 56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Army , position=left , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 24 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 73 , lon_min = 57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Cincinnati , position=bottom , lat_deg = 39 , lat_min = 8 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 84 , lon_min = 31 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Southern Miss , position=right , lat_deg = 31 , lat_min = 20 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 89 , lon_min = 20 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Southwestern Louisiana , position=bottom , lat_deg = 30 , lat_min = 13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 92 , lon_min = 1 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Northern Illinois , position=bottom , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 56 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 88 , lon_min = 47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Arkansas State , position=bottom , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 50 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 90 , lon_min = 41 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Navy , position=right , lat_deg = 38 , lat_min = 59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 76 , lon_min = 29 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Tulane , position=right , lat_deg = 29 , lat_min = 56 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 90 , lon_min = 7 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Houston , position=bottom , lat_deg =29 , lat_min =46 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =23 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Texas Tech , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =34 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =101 , lon_min =53 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, SMU , position=right , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =50 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Texas A&M , position=right , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =37 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =21 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Texas , position=left , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =44 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Rice , position=left , lat_deg =29 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =24 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Baylor , position=left , lat_deg =31 , lat_min =33 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =6 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, TCU , position=left , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =22 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot deeppink.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Arkansas , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =4 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =94 , lon_min =11 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Arizona , position=bottom , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =14 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =110 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Arizona State , position=right , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, California , position=top , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =52 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =16 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, UCLA , position=left , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =4 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =118 , lon_min =27 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oregon , position=bottom , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =3 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =123 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oregon State , position=right , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =34 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =123 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, USC , position=top , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =1 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =118 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Stanford , position=left , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =26 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =10 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Washington , position=bottom , lat_deg =47 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =18 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Washington State , position=left , lat_deg =46 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =117 , lon_min =10 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Florida , position=right , lat_deg =29 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =82 , lon_min =21 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kentucky , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =30 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Georgia , position=bottom , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =22 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Tennessee , position=left , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Vanderbilt , position=left , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =9 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =48 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Alabama , position=bottom , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =87 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Auburn , position=bottom , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =85 , lon_min =29 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, LSU , position=top , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =91 , lon_min =11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Ole Miss , position=left , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =22 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =89 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Mississippi State , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =88 , lon_min =47 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Boston College , position=top , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =20 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =71 , lon_min =10 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Syracuse , position=left , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =76 , lon_min =8 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Pittsburgh , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Miami (FL) , position=right , lat_deg =25 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Rutgers , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =30 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =74 , lon_min =27 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, West Virginia , position=bottom , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =38 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Virginia Tech , position=right , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =25 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot orange.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Temple , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =75 , lon_min =10 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Indiana , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =10 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Michigan , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =45 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{nowrap, {{small, Michigan State , position=top , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =29 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Ohio State , position=top , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =1 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Illinois , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =7 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =88 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Iowa , position=bottom , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =91 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Minnesota , position=left , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =58 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =93 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Northwestern , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =3 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =87 , lon_min =40 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Purdue , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Wisconsin , position=left , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =5 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =89 , lon_min =25 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Colorado , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =16 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Iowa State , position=top , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =1 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =93 , lon_min =39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kansas , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =15 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kansas State , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =12 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =35 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Missouri , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =92 , lon_min =20 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Nebraska , position=bottom , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =49 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =42 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oklahoma , position=bottom , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =27 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{nowrap, {{small, Oklahoma State , position=left , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =8 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Georgia Tech , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =24 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Wake Forest , position=left , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =8 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Virginia , position=right , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =30 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, NC State , position=bottom , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =41 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, North Carolina , position=bottom , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =55 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =3 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Duke , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Clemson , position=right , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =41 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =82 , lon_min =50 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Maryland , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =76 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, BYU , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =15 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, San Diego State , position=bottom , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =117 , lon_min =4 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Air Force , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =104 , lon_min =52 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Utah , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =46 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =51 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Wyoming , position=top , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =19 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =35 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, UTEP , position=right , lat_deg =31 , lat_min =46 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =106 , lon_min =30 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Colorado State , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =34 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, New Mexico , position=top , lat_deg =35 , lat_min = 5 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =106 , lon_min = 37 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Fresno State , position=right , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =49 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =119 , lon_min =45 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, San Jose State , position=bottom , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =20 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =121 , lon_min =53 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Utah State , position=left , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =49 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Pacific , position=right , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =121 , lon_min =19 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, UNLV , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =6 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =115 , lon_min =9 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Long Beach State , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =118 , lon_min =7 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, New Mexico State , position=top , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =106 , lon_min =45 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Cal State Fullerton , position=right , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =53 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =117 , lon_min =53 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, BGSU , position=bottom , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =23 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =38 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Central Michigan , position=top , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =35 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Miami (OH) , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =31 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =44 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Toledo , position=left , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =37 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{nowrap, {{small, Western Michigan , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =85 , lon_min = 37 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Ball State , position=top , lat_deg = 40 , lat_min = 12 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 85 , lon_min = 25 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Eastern Michigan , position=right , lat_deg = 42 , lat_min = 15 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 83 , lon_min = 37 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Ohio , position=bottom , lat_deg = 39 , lat_min = 20 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 82 , lon_min = 6 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , marksize=6 , label = {{small, Kent State , position=right , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 9 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 81 , lon_min = 21 , lon_dir = W

 
{{collapse bottom

2022

{{collapse top, 2022 map of teams, bg=#F0F2F5
{{Location map+ , USA , width = 1120
, float = center
, caption = This map shows Division I FBS during the 2022 NCAA Division I FBS football season, 2022 season. Not shown: Hawaii (Mountain West)
, places =
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Notre Dame , position=bottom , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =42 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , label = {{small, Army , position=left , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 24 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 73 , lon_min = 57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , label = {{small, BYU , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =15 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , label = {{small, Liberty , position=right , lat_deg = 37 , lat_min = 21 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 79 , lon_min = 10.5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , label = {{small, New Mexico State , position=top , lat_deg = 32 , lat_min = 17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 106 , lon_min = 45 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , label = {{small, UConn , position=right , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 72 , lon_min = 15 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Steel pog.svg , label = {{small, UMass , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =23 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =72 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, Louisiana Tech , position=left , lat_deg = 32 , lat_min = 32 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 92 , lon_min = 39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Rice , position=bottom , lat_deg =29 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =24 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, UTEP , position=right , lat_deg =31 , lat_min =46 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =106 , lon_min =30 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, Charlotte , position=left , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 18 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 80 , lon_min = 44 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, FIU , position=left , lat_deg = 25 , lat_min = 45 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 80 , lon_min = 22 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, FAU , position=left , lat_deg = 26 , lat_min = 22 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 80 , lon_min = 6 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, MTSU , position=bottom , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 51 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 86 , lon_min = 22 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, North Texas , position=top , lat_deg = 33 , lat_min = 13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 97 , lon_min = 9 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, UAB , position=left , lat_deg = 33 , lat_min = 31 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 86 , lon_min = 51 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, UTSA , position=bottom , lat_deg = 29 , lat_min = 35 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 98 , lon_min = 37 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{nowrap, {{small, Western Kentucky , position=top , lat_deg = 36 , lat_min = 59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 86 , lon_min = 27 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Arkansas
State , position=left , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 50 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 90 , lon_min = 41 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, App. St. , position=top , lat_deg = 36 , lat_min = 13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 81 , lon_min = 41 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Coastal Carolina , position=right , lat_deg = 33 , lat_min = 48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 79 , lon_min = 1 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Georgia Southern , position=right , lat_deg = 32 , lat_min = 25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 81 , lon_min = 47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Georgia State , position=bottom , lat_deg = 33 , lat_min = 45 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 84 , lon_min = 13 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, JMU , position=right , lat_deg = 38 , lat_min = 26 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 78 , lon_min = 52 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Louisiana , position=left , lat_deg = 30 , lat_min = 13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 92 , lon_min = 1 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Louisiana–Monroe , position=right , lat_deg = 32 , lat_min = 32 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 92 , lon_min = 4 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Marshall , position=right , lat_deg = 38 , lat_min = 26 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 82 , lon_min = 25 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Old Dominion , position=right , lat_deg = 36 , lat_min = 53 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 76 , lon_min = 18 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, South Alabama , position=right , lat_deg = 30 , lat_min = 42 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 88 , lon_min = 11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Southern
Miss , position=left , lat_deg = 31 , lat_min = 20 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 89 , lon_min = 20 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Texas
State , position=right , lat_deg = 29 , lat_min = 53 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 97 , lon_min = 56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Troy , position=left , lat_deg = 31 , lat_min = 48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 85 , lon_min = 57 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, Akron , position=left , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 5 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 81 , lon_min = 31 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, NIU , position=bottom , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 56 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 88 , lon_min = 47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, BGSU , position=bottom , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =23 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =38 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, Central Michigan , position=top , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =35 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, Miami (OH) , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =31 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =44 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, Toledo , position=left , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =37 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, WMU , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =85 , lon_min = 37 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, Ball St. , position=top , lat_deg = 40 , lat_min = 12 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 85 , lon_min = 25 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, EMU , position=left , lat_deg = 42 , lat_min = 15 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 83 , lon_min = 37 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, Ohio , position=left , lat_deg = 39 , lat_min = 20 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 82 , lon_min = 6 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, Kent State , position=right , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 9 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 81 , lon_min = 21 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Pink pog.svg , label = {{small, Buffalo , position=bottom , lat_deg = 43 , lat_min = 0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 78 , lon_min = 47 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Temple , position=right , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =75 , lon_min =10 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, SMU , position=right , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =50 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Houston , position=right , lat_deg =29 , lat_min =46 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =23 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, Navy , position=right , lat_deg = 38 , lat_min = 59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 76 , lon_min = 29 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, Tulane , position=right , lat_deg = 29 , lat_min = 56 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 90 , lon_min = 7 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, Memphis , position=right , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 7 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 89 , lon_min = 56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, Cincinnati , position=right , lat_deg = 39 , lat_min = 8 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 84 , lon_min = 31 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, Tulsa , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =9 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, East
Carolina , position=right , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 77 , lon_min = 20 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, UCF , position=right , lat_deg = 28 , lat_min = 36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 81 , lon_min = 12 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, South Florida , position=left , lat_deg = 28 , lat_min = 3 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 82 , lon_min = 25 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Arizona , position=bottom , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =14 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =110 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Arizona State , position=right , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, California , position=top , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =52 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =16 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, UCLA , position=left , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =4 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =118 , lon_min =27 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oregon , position=bottom , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =3 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =123 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oregon State , position=right , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =34 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =123 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, USC , position=bottom , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =1 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =118 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Stanford , position=left , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =26 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =10 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Washington , position=bottom , lat_deg =47 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =122 , lon_min =18 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Washington State , position=right , lat_deg =46 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =117 , lon_min =10 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Colorado , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =16 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot red.svg , label = {{small, Utah , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =46 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =51 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Texas A&M , position=top , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =37 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =21 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Arkansas , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =4 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =94 , lon_min =11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Florida , position=right , lat_deg =29 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =82 , lon_min =21 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kentucky , position=top , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =30 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Georgia , position=right , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =22 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Tennessee , position=top , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Vanderbilt , position=left , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =9 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =48 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Alabama , position=bottom , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =87 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Auburn , position=right , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =85 , lon_min =29 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, LSU , position=bottom , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =91 , lon_min =11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Ole Miss , position=left , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =22 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =89 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Mississippi State , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =88 , lon_min =47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Missouri , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =92 , lon_min =20 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot purple.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, South
Carolina , position= lat_deg =34 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =81 , lon_min =2 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Penn State , position=top , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =77 , lon_min =52 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Rutgers , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =30 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =74 , lon_min =27 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Nebraska , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =49 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =42 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Indiana , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =10 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Michigan , position=right , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =45 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Michigan State , position=top , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =29 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Ohio St. , position=top , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =83 , lon_min =1 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Illinois , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =7 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =88 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Iowa , position=left , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =39 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =91 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Minnesota , position=left , lat_deg =44 , lat_min =58 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =93 , lon_min =14 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Northwestern , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =3 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =87 , lon_min =40 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Purdue , position=left , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =86 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Wisconsin , position=top , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =5 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =89 , lon_min =25 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot blue.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Maryland , position=top , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =76 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Iowa State , position=top , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =1 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =93 , lon_min =39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kansas , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =57 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =95 , lon_min =15 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kansas State , position=left , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =12 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =96 , lon_min =35 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Oklahoma , position=bottom , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =27 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{nowrap, {{small, Oklahoma State , position=left , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =8 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Texas Tech , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =34 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =101 , lon_min =53 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Texas , position=left , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =17 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =44 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Baylor , position=left , lat_deg =31 , lat_min =33 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =6 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, TCU , position=left , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =97 , lon_min =22 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot green.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, West
Virginia , position=bottom , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =38 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Georgia Tech , position=left , lat_deg =33 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =24 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, WFU , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =8 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Virginia , position=right , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =30 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, NCSU , position=bottom , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =41 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, UNC , position=left , lat_deg =35 , lat_min =55 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =3 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Duke , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =78 , lon_min =56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Clemson , position=right , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =41 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =82 , lon_min =50 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Boston College , position=top , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =20 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =71 , lon_min =10 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Syracuse , position=bottom , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =76 , lon_min =8 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Pittsburgh , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =79 , lon_min =57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Miami (FL) , position=right , lat_deg =25 , lat_min =43 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =17 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Virginia Tech , position=left , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =80 , lon_min =25 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Florida State , position=right , lat_deg =30 , lat_min =27 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =18 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Location dot cyan.svg , label = {{small, Louisville , position=left , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =85 , lon_min =46 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, San Diego State , position=bottom , lat_deg =32 , lat_min =47 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =117 , lon_min =4 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Air Force , position=bottom , lat_deg =38 , lat_min =59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =104 , lon_min =52 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Wyoming , position=top , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =19 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =35 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Colorado State , position=right , lat_deg =40 , lat_min =34 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =105 , lon_min =5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, New Mexico , position=top , lat_deg =35 , lat_min = 5 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =106 , lon_min = 37 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Fresno State , position=right , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =49 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =119 , lon_min =45 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, San Jose State , position=bottom , lat_deg =37 , lat_min =20 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =121 , lon_min =53 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Utah State , position=left , lat_deg =41 , lat_min =44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =111 , lon_min =49 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, UNLV , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =6 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =115 , lon_min =9 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Boise State , position=right , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =116 , lon_min =12 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Nevada , position=right , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =33 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =119 , lon_min =49 , lon_dir = W
,

 
{{collapse bottom

Transitioned schools

{{collapse top, Schools that have transitioned to the FBS, bg=#F0F2F5
{{Location map+ , USA ,
, width = 1120
, caption = This map shows schools that have transitioned to the FBS since 1978. Green pogs indicate schools that transitioned before 1990, red pogs indicate schools that transitioned between 1990 and 1999, blue pogs indicate schools that transitioned between 2000 and 2009, orange pogs indicate schools that transitioned after 2010, and black pogs that transition after 2020. White pog denotes Idaho, a school that has transitioned from FCS to FBS (1997) and back to FCS (2018).
, places =

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, Louisiana Tech , position=left , lat_deg = 32 , lat_min = 32 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 92 , lon_min = 39 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, Akron , position=left , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 5 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 81 , lon_min = 31 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Green pog.svg , label = {{small, UNLV , position=top , lat_deg =36 , lat_min =6 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =115 , lon_min =9 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Arkansas State , position=left , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 50 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 90 , lon_min = 41 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Nevada , position=right , lat_deg =39 , lat_min =33 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =119 , lon_min =49 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{nowrap, {{small, Louisiana–Monroe , position=right , lat_deg = 32 , lat_min = 32 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 92 , lon_min = 4 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, North Texas , position=top , lat_deg = 33 , lat_min = 13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 97 , lon_min = 9 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Boise State , position=right , lat_deg =43 , lat_min =36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =116 , lon_min =12 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Buffalo , position=right , lat_deg = 43 , lat_min = 0 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 78 , lon_min = 47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, UCF , position=right , lat_deg = 28 , lat_min = 36 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 81 , lon_min = 12 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Marshall , position=left , lat_deg = 38 , lat_min = 26 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 82 , lon_min = 25 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Red pog.svg , label = {{small, Middle Tennessee , position=left , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 51 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 86 , lon_min = 22 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, South Florida , position=left , lat_deg = 28 , lat_min = 3 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 82 , lon_min = 25 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, UConn , position=right , lat_deg = 41 , lat_min = 48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 72 , lon_min = 15 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, Troy , position=left , lat_deg = 31 , lat_min = 48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 85 , lon_min = 57 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, Florida Atlantic , position=right , lat_deg = 26 , lat_min = 22 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 80 , lon_min = 6 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, FIU , position=left , lat_deg = 25 , lat_min = 45 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 80 , lon_min = 22 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Blue pog.svg , label = {{small, Western Kentucky , position=top , lat_deg = 36 , lat_min = 59 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 86 , lon_min = 27 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, UMass , position=left , lat_deg =42 , lat_min =23 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =72 , lon_min =32 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Charlotte , position=bottom , lat_deg = 35 , lat_min = 18 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 80 , lon_min = 44 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Liberty , position=right , lat_deg = 37 , lat_min = 21 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 79 , lon_min = 10.5 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Old Dominion , position=right , lat_deg = 36 , lat_min = 53 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 76 , lon_min = 18 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, UTSA , position=left , lat_deg = 29 , lat_min = 35 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 98 , lon_min = 37 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Appalachian State , position=left , lat_deg = 36 , lat_min = 13 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 81 , lon_min = 41 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Georgia Southern , position=bottom , lat_deg = 32 , lat_min = 25 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 81 , lon_min = 47 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Georgia State , position=right , lat_deg = 33 , lat_min = 45 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 84 , lon_min = 13 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, South Alabama , position=left , lat_deg = 30 , lat_min = 42 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 88 , lon_min = 11 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Texas State , position=right , lat_deg = 29 , lat_min = 53 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 97 , lon_min = 56 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Orange pog.svg , label = {{small, Coastal Carolina , position=right , lat_deg = 33 , lat_min = 48 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 79 , lon_min = 1 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Black pog.svg , label = {{small, James Madison , position=top , lat_deg= 38 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg=78 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Black pog.svg , label = {{small, Sam Houston , position=top , lat_deg= 31 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg=95 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Black pog.svg , label = {{small, Jacksonville State , position=left , lat_deg= 33 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg=86 , lon_dir = W
{{Location map~ , USA , mark = Black pog.svg , marksize=8 , label = {{small, Kennesaw State , position=top , lat_deg =34 , lat_min =2 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg =84 , lon_min =35 , lon_dir = W

{{Location map~ , USA , mark = White pog.svg , label = {{small, Idaho , position=right , lat_deg = 46 , lat_min = 44 , lat_dir = N , lon_deg = 117 , lon_min = 1 , lon_dir = W

 
{{collapse bottom

Programs by state

Alabama

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Alabama Crimson Tide, Alabama
, Alabama Crimson Tide football, Crimson Tide
, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, Tuscaloosa
, Bryant–Denny Stadium
, SEC
, 1892
, -
, Auburn Tigers, Auburn
, Auburn Tigers football, Tigers
, Auburn, Alabama, Auburn
, Jordan–Hare Stadium
, SEC
, 1892
, -
, Jacksonville State Gamecocks, Jacksonville State
, Jacksonville State Gamecocks football, Gamecocks
, Jacksonville, Alabama, Jacksonville
, Burgess–Snow Field at JSU Stadium
, ASUN Conference, ASUN (FCS in 2022){{efn, group=AL, Jacksonville State will move to Conference USA, C-USA in 2023.
, 1903
, -
, South Alabama Jaguars, South Alabama
, South Alabama Jaguars football, Jaguars
, Mobile, Alabama, Mobile
, Hancock Whitney Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 2009
, -
, Troy Trojans, Troy
, Troy Trojans football, Trojans
, Troy, Alabama, Troy
, Veterans Memorial Stadium (Troy University), Veterans Memorial Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 1909
, -
, UAB Blazers, UAB
, UAB Blazers football, Blazers
, Birmingham, Alabama, Birmingham
, Protective Stadium
, Conference USA, C-USA{{efn, group=AL, UAB will move to the American Athletic Conference in 2023.
, 1991

{{notelist, group=AL

Arizona

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Arizona Wildcats, Arizona
, Arizona Wildcats football, Wildcats
, Tucson, Arizona, Tucson
, Arizona Stadium
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12
, 1899
, -
, Arizona State Sun Devils, Arizona State
, Arizona State Sun Devils football, Sun Devils
, Tempe, Arizona, Tempe
, Sun Devil Stadium
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12
, 1897

Arkansas

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Arkansas Razorbacks, Arkansas
, Arkansas Razorbacks football, Razorbacks
, Fayetteville, Arkansas, Fayetteville
, Donald W. Reynolds Razorback Stadium{{efn, group=AR, Arkansas also plays select home games at War Memorial Stadium (Arkansas), War Memorial Stadium in Little Rock, Arkansas, Little Rock.
, SEC
, 1894
, -
, Arkansas State Red Wolves, Arkansas State
, Arkansas State Red Wolves football, Red Wolves
, Jonesboro, Arkansas, Jonesboro
, Centennial Bank Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 1911

{{notelist, group=AR

California

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, California Golden Bears, California
, California Golden Bears football, Golden Bears
, Berkeley, California, Berkeley
, California Memorial Stadium
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12
, 1886
, -
, Fresno State Bulldogs, Fresno State
, Fresno State Bulldogs football, Bulldogs
, Fresno, California, Fresno
, Valley Children's Stadium
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1921
, -
, San Diego State Aztecs, San Diego State
, San Diego State Aztecs football, Aztecs
, San Diego
, Snapdragon Stadium
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1921
, -
, San Jose State Spartans, San Jose State
, San Jose State Spartans football, Spartans
, San Jose, California, San José
, CEFCU Stadium
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1893
, -
, Stanford Cardinal, Stanford
, Stanford Cardinal football, Cardinal
, Stanford, California, Stanford
, Stanford Stadium
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12
, 1891
, -
, UCLA Bruins, UCLA
, UCLA Bruins football, Bruins
, Pasadena, California, Pasadena{{efn, group=CA, UCLA plays home games in Pasadena, but its campus is in Los Angeles.
, Rose Bowl (stadium), Rose Bowl
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12{{efn, group=CA, name=B1G, UCLA and USC will move to the Big Ten Conference in 2024.
, 1919
, -
, USC Trojans, USC
, USC Trojans football, Trojans
, Los Angeles
, Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12{{efn, group=CA, name=B1G
, 1888

{{notelist, group=CA

Colorado

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Air Force Falcons, Air Force
, Air Force Falcons football, Falcons
, Colorado Springs, Colorado, Colorado Springs{{efn, group=CO, Virtually all of the Air Force Academy grounds, including the United States Air Force Academy, Cadet Area, cadet area and athletic facilities, is located in a part of unincorporated El Paso County, Colorado, El Paso County that is designated by the United States Postal Service as United States Air Force Academy, USAF Academy, Colorado.
, Falcon Stadium
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1955
, -
, Colorado Buffaloes, Colorado
, Colorado Buffaloes football, Buffaloes
, Boulder, Colorado, Boulder
, Folsom Field
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12
, 1890
, -
, Colorado State Rams, Colorado State
, Colorado State Rams football, Rams
, Fort Collins, Colorado, Fort Collins
, Canvas Stadium
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1890

{{notelist, group=CO

Connecticut

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, UConn
, UConn Huskies football, Huskies
, East Hartford, Connecticut, East Hartford{{efn, group=CT, UConn plays home games in East Hartford, but its campus is in Storrs, Connecticut, Storrs.
, Pratt & Whitney Stadium at Rentschler Field, Pratt & Whitney Stadium
, NCAA Division I FBS independent schools, Independent
, 1896

{{notelist, group=CT

Florida

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, FIU Panthers, FIU
, FIU Panthers football, Panthers
, University Park, Florida, University Park
, Riccardo Silva Stadium
, Conference USA, C-USA
, 2002
, -
, Florida Gators, Florida
, Florida Gators football, Gators
, Gainesville, Florida, Gainesville
, Ben Hill Griffin Stadium
, SEC
, 1906
, -
, Florida Atlantic Owls, Florida Atlantic
, Florida Atlantic Owls football, Owls
, Boca Raton, Florida, Boca Raton
, FAU Stadium
, Conference USA, C-USA{{efn, group=FL, Florida Atlantic will move to The American in 2023.
, 2001
, -
, Florida State Seminoles, Florida State
, Florida State Seminoles football, Seminoles
, Tallahassee, Florida, Tallahassee
, Doak Campbell Stadium
, ACC
, 1902
, -
, Miami Hurricanes, Miami
, Miami Hurricanes football, Hurricanes
, Miami Gardens, Florida, Miami Gardens{{efn, group=FL, Miami plays home games in Miami Gardens, but its campus is in Coral Gables, Florida, Coral Gables.
, Hard Rock Stadium
, ACC
, 1926
, -
, South Florida Bulls, South Florida
, South Florida Bulls football, Bulls
, Tampa, Florida, Tampa
, Raymond James Stadium
, American Athletic Conference, The American
, 1997
, -
, UCF Knights, UCF
, UCF Knights football, Knights
, Orlando, Florida, Orlando{{efn, group=FL, Most of the UCF campus, including the football stadium, is in an unincorporated portion of Orange County, Florida, Orange County with an Orlando mailing address.
, FBC Mortgage Stadium
, American Athletic Conference, The American{{efn, group=FL, UCF will move to the Big 12 Conference in 2023.
, 1979

{{notelist, group=FL

Georgia

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Georgia Bulldogs, Georgia
, Georgia Bulldogs football, Bulldogs
, Athens, Georgia, Athens
, Sanford Stadium
, SEC
, 1892
, -
, Georgia Southern Eagles, Georgia Southern
, Georgia Southern Eagles football, Eagles
, Statesboro, Georgia, Statesboro
, Paulson Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 1924
, -
, Georgia State Panthers, Georgia State
, Georgia State Panthers football, Panthers
, Atlanta
, Center Parc Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 2010
, -
, Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets, Georgia Tech
, Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football, Yellow Jackets
, Atlanta
, Bobby Dodd Stadium
, American Athletic Conference, ACC
, 1892

Hawaii

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Hawaii Rainbow Warriors and Rainbow Wahine, Hawaii
, Hawaii Rainbow Warriors football, Rainbow Warriors
, Honolulu
, Clarence T. C. Ching Athletics Complex, Ching Athletics Complex{{efn, group=HI, Temporary stadium during the demolition of the current Aloha Stadium, also in Honolulu, and its replacement by a new stadium on part of that venue's site. The new Aloha Stadium is currently scheduled to open in 2026.
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1909

{{notelist, group=HI

Idaho

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Boise State Broncos, Boise State
, Boise State Broncos, Broncos
, Boise, Idaho, Boise
, Albertsons Stadium
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1933

Illinois

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Illinois Fighting Illini, Illinois
, Illinois Fighting Illini football, Fighting Illini
, Champaign, Illinois, Champaign
, Memorial Stadium (Champaign, Illinois), Memorial Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1890
, -
, Northern Illinois Huskies, Northern Illinois
, Northern Illinois Huskies football, Huskies
, DeKalb, Illinois, DeKalb
, Huskie Stadium
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1899
, -
, Northwestern Wildcats, Northwestern
, Northwestern Wildcats football, Wildcats
, Evanston, Illinois, Evanston
, Ryan Field (stadium), Ryan Field{{efn, group=IL, Set for replacement by a Ryan Field (stadium)#Pending replacement, new stadium of the same name on the same site in the indefinite future.
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1876

{{notelist, group=IL

Indiana

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Ball State Cardinals, Ball State
, Ball State Cardinals football, Cardinals
, Muncie, Indiana, Muncie
, Scheumann Stadium
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1924
, -
, Indiana Hoosiers, Indiana
, Indiana Hoosiers football, Hoosiers
, Bloomington, Indiana, Bloomington
, Memorial Stadium (Indiana University), Memorial Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1887
, -
, Notre Dame Fighting Irish, Notre Dame
, Notre Dame Fighting Irish football, Fighting Irish
, Notre Dame, Indiana, Notre Dame
, Notre Dame Stadium
, NCAA Division I FBS independent schools, Independent
, 1887
, -
, Purdue Boilermakers, Purdue
, Purdue Boilermakers football, Boilermakers
, West Lafayette, Indiana, West Lafayette
, Ross–Ade Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1887

Iowa

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Iowa Hawkeyes, Iowa
, Iowa Hawkeyes football, Hawkeyes
, Iowa City, Iowa, Iowa City
, Kinnick Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1889
, -
, Iowa State Cyclones, Iowa State
, Iowa State Cyclones football, Cyclones
, Ames, Iowa, Ames
, Jack Trice Stadium
, Big 12
, 1891

Kansas

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Kansas Jayhawks, Kansas
, Kansas Jayhawks football, Jayhawks
, Lawrence, Kansas, Lawrence
, David Booth Kansas Memorial Stadium
, Big 12
, 1890
, -
, Kansas State Wildcats, Kansas State
, Kansas State Wildcats football, Wildcats
, Manhattan, Kansas, Manhattan
, Bill Snyder Family Football Stadium
, Big 12
, 1896

Kentucky

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Kentucky Wildcats, Kentucky
, Kentucky Wildcats football, Wildcats
, Lexington, Kentucky, Lexington
, Kroger Field
, SEC
, 1881
, -
, Louisville Cardinals, Louisville
, Louisville Cardinals football, Cardinals
, Louisville, Kentucky, Louisville
, Cardinal Stadium
, ACC
, 1910
, -
, Western Kentucky Hilltoppers and Lady Toppers, Western Kentucky
, Western Kentucky Hilltoppers football, Hilltoppers
, Bowling Green, Kentucky, Bowling Green
, Houchens Industries–L. T. Smith Stadium
, Conference USA, C-USA
, 1908

Louisiana

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns, Louisiana
, Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns football, Ragin' Cajuns
, Lafayette, Louisiana, Lafayette
, Cajun Field
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 1902
, -
, Louisiana Tech Bulldogs and Lady Techsters, Louisiana Tech
, Louisiana Tech Bulldogs football, Bulldogs
, Ruston, Louisiana, Ruston
, Joe Aillet Stadium
, Conference USA, C-USA
, 1901
, -
, LSU Tigers and Lady Tigers, LSU
, LSU Tigers football, Tigers
, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Baton Rouge
, Tiger Stadium (Louisiana), Tiger Stadium
, SEC
, 1893
, -
, Tulane Green Wave, Tulane
, Tulane Green Wave football, Green Wave
, New Orleans
, Yulman Stadium
, American Athletic Conference, The American
, 1893
, -
, Louisiana–Monroe Warhawks, UL Monroe
, Louisiana–Monroe Warhawks football, Warhawks
, Monroe, Louisiana, Monroe
, JPS Field at Malone Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 1931

Maryland

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Maryland Terrapins, Maryland
, Maryland Terrapins football, Terrapins
, College Park, Maryland, College Park
, SECU Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1888
, -
, Navy Midshipmen, Navy
, Navy Midshipmen football, Midshipmen
, Annapolis, Maryland, Annapolis
, Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium
, American Athletic Conference, The American
, 1879

Massachusetts

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Boston College Eagles, Boston College
, Boston College Eagles football, Eagles
, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, Chestnut Hill
, Alumni Stadium
, ACC
, 1893
, -
, UMass Minutemen, UMass
, UMass Minutemen football, Minutemen
, Amherst, Massachusetts, Amherst
, Warren McGuirk Alumni Stadium
, NCAA Division I FBS independent schools, Independent
, 1879

Michigan

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Central Michigan Chippewas, Central Michigan
, Central Michigan Chippewas football, Chippewas
, Mount Pleasant, Michigan, Mount Pleasant
, Kelly/Shorts Stadium
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1896
, -
, Eastern Michigan Eagles, Eastern Michigan
, Eastern Michigan Eagles football, Eagles
, Ypsilanti, Michigan, Ypsilanti
, Rynearson Stadium
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1891
, -
, Michigan Wolverines, Michigan
, Michigan Wolverines football, Wolverines
, Ann Arbor, Michigan, Ann Arbor
, Michigan Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1879
, -
, Michigan State Spartans, Michigan State
, Michigan State Spartans football, Spartans
, East Lansing, Michigan, East Lansing
, Spartan Stadium (East Lansing, Michigan), Spartan Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1885
, -
, Western Michigan Broncos, Western Michigan
, Western Michigan Broncos football, Broncos
, Kalamazoo, Michigan, Kalamazoo
, Waldo Stadium
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1905

Minnesota

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Minnesota Golden Gophers, Minnesota
, Minnesota Golden Gophers football, Golden Gophers
, Minneapolis
, Huntington Bank Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1882

Mississippi

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Mississippi State Bulldogs, Mississippi State
, Mississippi State Bulldogs football, Bulldogs
, Starkville, Mississippi, Starkville{{efn, group=MS, Almost all of the Mississippi State campus, including the university's athletic facilities, is located in a part of unincorporated Oktibbeha County, Mississippi, Oktibbeha County that is designated by the United States Postal Service as Mississippi State, Mississippi.
, Davis Wade Stadium
, SEC
, 1895
, -
, Ole Miss Rebels, Ole Miss
, Ole Miss Rebels football, Rebels
, Oxford, Mississippi, Oxford
, Vaught–Hemingway Stadium
, SEC
, 1890
, -
, Southern Miss Golden Eagles and Lady Eagles, Southern Miss
, Southern Miss Golden Eagles football, Golden Eagles
, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, Hattiesburg
, M. M. Roberts Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 1912

{{notelist, group=MS

Missouri

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Missouri Tigers, Missouri
, Missouri Tigers football, Tigers
, Columbia, Missouri, Columbia
, Faurot Field
, SEC
, 1890

Nebraska

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Nebraska Cornhuskers, Nebraska
, Nebraska Cornhuskers football, Cornhuskers
, Lincoln, Nebraska, Lincoln
, Memorial Stadium (Lincoln), Memorial Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1890

Nevada

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Nevada Wolf Pack, Nevada
, Nevada Wolf Pack football, Wolf Pack
, Reno, Nevada, Reno
, Mackay Stadium
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1896
, -
, UNLV Rebels, UNLV
, UNLV Rebels football, Rebels
, Paradise, Nevada, Paradise
, Allegiant Stadium
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1968

New Jersey

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Rutgers Scarlet Knights, Rutgers
, Rutgers Scarlet Knights football, Scarlet Knights
, Piscataway, New Jersey, Piscataway{{efn, group=NJ, Rutgers' campus spans New Brunswick, New Jersey, New Brunswick and Piscataway.
, SHI Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1869

{{notelist, group=NJ

New Mexico

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, New Mexico Lobos, New Mexico
, New Mexico Lobos football, Lobos
, Albuquerque, New Mexico, Albuquerque
, University Stadium (Albuquerque), University Stadium
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1892
, -
, New Mexico State Aggies, New Mexico State
, New Mexico State Aggies football, Aggies
, Las Cruces, New Mexico, Las Cruces
, Aggie Memorial Stadium
, NCAA Division I FBS independent schools, Independent{{efn, group=NM, New Mexico State will move to C-USA in 2023.
, 1893

{{notelist, group=NM

New York

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Army Black Knights, Army
, Army Black Knights football, Black Knights
, West Point, New York, West Point
, Michie Stadium
, NCAA Division I FBS independent schools, Independent
, 1890
, -
, Buffalo Bulls, Buffalo
, Buffalo Bulls football, Bulls
, Amherst, New York, Amherst
, University at Buffalo Stadium
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1894
, -
, Syracuse Orange, Syracuse
, Syracuse Orange football, Orange
, Syracuse, New York, Syracuse
, JMA Wireless Dome
, ACC
, 1889

North Carolina

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Appalachian State Mountaineers, Appalachian State
, Appalachian State Mountaineers football, Mountaineers
, Boone, North Carolina, Boone
, Kidd Brewer Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 1928
, -
, Charlotte 49ers, Charlotte
, Charlotte 49ers football, 49ers
, Charlotte, North Carolina, Charlotte
, Jerry Richardson Stadium
, Conference USA, C-USA{{efn, group=NC, Charlotte will move to The American in 2023.
, 2013
, -
, Duke Blue Devils, Duke
, Duke Blue Devils football, Blue Devils
, Durham, North Carolina, Durham
, Wallace Wade Stadium
, ACC
, 1888
, -
, East Carolina Pirates, East Carolina
, East Carolina Pirates football, Pirates
, Greenville, North Carolina, Greenville
, Dowdy–Ficklen Stadium
, American Athletic Conference, The American
, 1932
, -
, NC State Wolfpack, NC State
, NC State Wolfpack football, Wolfpack
, Raleigh, North Carolina, Raleigh
, Carter–Finley Stadium
, ACC
, 1892
, -
, North Carolina Tar Heels, North Carolina
, North Carolina Tar Heels football, Tar Heels
, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Chapel Hill
, Kenan Memorial Stadium
, ACC
, 1888
, -
, Wake Forest Demon Deacons, Wake Forest
, Wake Forest Demon Deacons football, Demon Deacons
, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Winston-Salem
, Truist Field at Wake Forest
, ACC
, 1888

{{notelist, group=NC

Ohio

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Akron Zips, Akron
, Akron Zips football, Zips
, Akron, Ohio, Akron
, InfoCision Stadium–Summa Field
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1891
, -
, Bowling Green Falcons, Bowling Green
, Bowling Green Falcons football, Falcons
, Bowling Green, Ohio, Bowling Green
, Doyt Perry Stadium
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1919
, -
, Cincinnati Bearcats, Cincinnati
, Cincinnati Bearcats football, Bearcats
, Cincinnati
, Nippert Stadium
, American Athletic Conference, The American{{efn, group=OH, Cincinnati will move to the Big 12 Conference in 2023.
, 1885
, -
, Kent State Golden Flashes, Kent State
, Kent State Golden Flashes football, Golden Flashes
, Kent, Ohio, Kent
, Dix Stadium
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1920
, -
, Miami RedHawks, Miami
, Miami RedHawks football, RedHawks
, Oxford, Ohio, Oxford
, Yager Stadium (Miami University), Yager Stadium
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1888
, -
, Ohio Bobcats, Ohio
, Ohio Bobcats football, Bobcats
, Athens, Ohio, Athens
, Peden Stadium
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1894
, -
, Ohio State Buckeyes, Ohio State
, Ohio State Buckeyes football, Buckeyes
, Columbus, Ohio, Columbus
, Ohio Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1889
, -
, Toledo Rockets, Toledo
, Toledo Rockets football, Rockets
, Toledo, Ohio, Toledo
, Glass Bowl
, Mid-American Conference, MAC
, 1917

{{notelist, group=OH

Oklahoma

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Oklahoma Sooners, Oklahoma
, Oklahoma Sooners football, Sooners
, Norman, Oklahoma, Norman
, Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium
, Big 12{{efn, group=OK, Oklahoma will move to the Southeastern Conference no later than 2025.
, 1895
, -
, Oklahoma State Cowboys and Cowgirls, Oklahoma State
, Oklahoma State Cowboys football, Cowboys
, Stillwater, Oklahoma, Stillwater
, Boone Pickens Stadium
, Big 12
, 1901
, -
, Tulsa Golden Hurricane, Tulsa
, Tulsa Golden Hurricane football, Golden Hurricane
, Tulsa, Oklahoma, Tulsa
, Skelly Field at H. A. Chapman Stadium
, American Athletic Conference, The American
, 1895

{{notelist, group=OK

Oregon

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Oregon Ducks, Oregon
, Oregon Ducks football, Ducks
, Eugene, Oregon, Eugene
, Autzen Stadium
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12
, 1894
, -
, Oregon State Beavers, Oregon State
, Oregon State Beavers football, Beavers
, Corvallis, Oregon, Corvallis
, Reser Stadium
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12
, 1893

Pennsylvania

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Penn State Nittany Lions, Penn State
, Penn State Nittany Lions football, Nittany Lions
, State College, Pennsylvania, State College{{efn, group=PA, Most of the Penn State campus, including the football stadium, lies outside the municipality of State College, instead lying in a portion of College Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania, College Township designated by the U.S. Postal Service as University Park, Pennsylvania.
, Beaver Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1881
, -
, Pittsburgh Panthers, Pittsburgh
, Pittsburgh Panthers football, Panthers
, Pittsburgh
, Acrisure Stadium
, ACC
, 1890
, -
, Temple Owls, Temple
, Temple Owls football, Owls
, Philadelphia
, Lincoln Financial Field
, American Athletic Conference, The American
, 1895

{{notelist, group=PA

South Carolina

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Clemson Tigers, Clemson
, Clemson Tigers football, Tigers
, Clemson, South Carolina, Clemson
, Memorial Stadium (Clemson), Memorial Stadium
, ACC
, 1896
, -
, Coastal Carolina Chanticleers, Coastal Carolina
, Coastal Carolina Chanticleers football, Chanticleers
, Conway, South Carolina, Conway
, Brooks Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 2003
, -
, South Carolina Gamecocks, South Carolina
, South Carolina Gamecocks football, Gamecocks
, Columbia, South Carolina, Columbia
, Williams–Brice Stadium
, SEC
, 1892

Tennessee

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Memphis Tigers, Memphis
, Memphis Tigers football, Tigers
, Memphis, Tennessee, Memphis
, Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium
, American Athletic Conference, The American
, 1912
, -
, Middle Tennessee Blue Raiders, Middle Tennessee
, Middle Tennessee Blue Raiders football, Blue Raiders
, Murfreesboro, Tennessee, Murfreesboro
, Johnny "Red" Floyd Stadium
, Conference USA, C-USA
, 1911
, -
, Tennessee Volunteers, Tennessee
, Tennessee Volunteers football, Volunteers
, Knoxville, Tennessee, Knoxville
, Neyland Stadium
, SEC
, 1891
, -
, Vanderbilt Commodores, Vanderbilt
, Vanderbilt Commodores football, Commodores
, Nashville, Tennessee, Nashville
, Vanderbilt Stadium
, SEC
, 1890

Texas

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Baylor Bears and Lady Bears, Baylor
, Baylor Bears football, Bears
, Waco, Texas, Waco
, McLane Stadium
, Big 12
, 1899
, -
, Houston Cougars, Houston
, Houston Cougars football, Cougars
, Houston
, TDECU Stadium
, American Athletic Conference, The American{{efn, group=TX, Houston will move to the Big 12 Conference in 2023.
, 1946
, -
, North Texas Mean Green, North Texas
, North Texas Mean Green football, Mean Green
, Denton, Texas, Denton
, Apogee Stadium
, Conference USA, C-USA{{efn, group=TX, name=American, North Texas, Rice, and UTSA will move to The American in 2023.
, 1913
, -
, Rice Owls, Rice
, Rice Owls football, Owls
, Houston
, Rice Stadium (Rice University), Rice Stadium
, Conference USA, C-USA{{efn, group=TX, name=American
, 1912
, -
, Sam Houston State University, Sam Houston
, Sam Houston State Bearkats football, Bearkats
, Huntsville, Texas, Huntsville
, Bowers Stadium
, Western Athletic Conference, WAC (FCS){{efn, group=TX, Sam Houston will move to C-USA in 2023.
, 1912
, -
, SMU Mustangs, SMU
, SMU Mustangs football, Mustangs
, University Park, Texas, University Park{{efn, group=TX, Virtually all of the SMU campus, including the football stadium, lies in University Park, Texas, University Park, which together with its neighbor Highland Park, Texas, Highland Park forms an enclave within the Dallas city limits. The U.S. Postal Service considers all locations within University Park and Highland Park to have a Dallas mailing address.
, Gerald J. Ford Stadium
, American Athletic Conference, The American
, 1915
, -
, TCU Horned Frogs, TCU
, TCU Horned Frogs football, Horned Frogs
, Fort Worth, Texas, Fort Worth
, Amon G. Carter Stadium
, Big 12
, 1896
, -
, Texas Longhorns, Texas
, Texas Longhorns football, Longhorns
, Austin, Texas, Austin
, Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium
, Big 12{{efn, group=TX, Texas will move to the Southeastern Conference no later than 2025.
, 1893
, -
, Texas A&M Aggies, Texas A&M
, Texas A&M Aggies football, Aggies
, College Station, Texas, College Station
, Kyle Field
, SEC
, 1894
, -
, Texas State Bobcats, Texas State
, Texas State Bobcats football, Bobcats
, San Marcos, Texas, San Marcos
, Bobcat Stadium (Texas State), Bobcat Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 1904
, -
, Texas Tech Red Raiders and Lady Raiders, Texas Tech
, Texas Tech Red Raiders football, Red Raiders
, Lubbock, Texas, Lubbock
, Jones AT&T Stadium and Cody Campbell Field
, Big 12
, 1925
, -
, UTEP Miners, UTEP
, UTEP Miners football, Miners
, El Paso, Texas, El Paso
, Sun Bowl (stadium), Sun Bowl
, Conference USA, C-USA
, 1914
, -
, UTSA Roadrunners, UTSA
, UTSA Roadrunners football, Roadrunners
, San Antonio
, Alamodome
, Conference USA, C-USA{{efn, group=TX, name=American
, 2011

{{notelist, group=TX

Utah

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, BYU Cougars, BYU
, BYU Cougars football, Cougars
, Provo, Utah, Provo
, LaVell Edwards Stadium
, NCAA Division I FBS independent schools, Independent{{efn, group=UT, BYU will move to the Big 12 Conference in 2023.
, 1922
, -
, Utah Utes, Utah
, Utah Utes football, Utes
, Salt Lake City
, Rice–Eccles Stadium
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12
, 1892
, -
, Utah State Aggies, Utah State
, Utah State Aggies football, Aggies
, Logan, Utah, Logan
, Maverik Stadium
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1892

{{notelist, group=UT

Virginia

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, James Madison University, James Madison
, James Madison Dukes football, Dukes
, Harrisonburg, Virginia, Harrisonburg
, Bridgeforth Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 1972
, -
, Liberty Flames and Lady Flames, Liberty
, Flames
, Lynchburg, Virginia, Lynchburg
, Williams Stadium
, NCAA Division I FBS independent schools, Independent{{efn, group=VA, Liberty will move to C-USA in 2023.
, 1973
, -
, Old Dominion
, Old Dominion Monarchs football, Monarchs
, Norfolk, Virginia, Norfolk
, S.B. Ballard Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 2009
, -
, Virginia Cavaliers, Virginia
, Virginia Cavaliers football, Cavaliers
, Charlottesville, Virginia, Charlottesville
, Scott Stadium
, ACC
, 1888
, -
, Virginia Tech Hokies, Virginia Tech
, Virginia Tech Hokies football, Hokies
, Blacksburg, Virginia, Blacksburg
, Lane Stadium
, ACC
, 1892
, -

{{notelist, group=VA

Washington

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Washington Huskies, Washington
, Washington Huskies football, Huskies
, Seattle
, Husky Stadium
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12
, 1889
, -
, Washington State Cougars, Washington State
, Washington State Cougars football, Cougars
, Pullman, Washington, Pullman
, Martin Stadium
, Pac-12 Conference, Pac-12
, 1893

West Virginia

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Marshall
, Marshall Thundering Herd football, Thundering Herd
, Huntington, West Virginia, Huntington
, Joan C. Edwards Stadium
, Sun Belt Conference, Sun Belt
, 1895
, -
, West Virginia Mountaineers, West Virginia
, West Virginia Mountaineers football, Mountaineers
, Morgantown, West Virginia, Morgantown
, Milan Puskar Stadium
, Big 12
, 1891

{{notelist, group=WV

Wisconsin

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Wisconsin Badgers, Wisconsin
, Wisconsin Badgers football, Badgers
, Madison, Wisconsin, Madison
, Camp Randall Stadium
, Big Ten Conference, Big Ten
, 1889

Wyoming

{, class="wikitable sortable"
, -
!Team
!Nickname
!City
!Stadium
!Current conference
!First played
, -
, Wyoming Cowboys and Cowgirls, Wyoming
, Wyoming Cowboys football, Cowboys
, Laramie, Wyoming, Laramie
, War Memorial Stadium (Laramie, Wyoming), War Memorial Stadium
, Mountain West Conference, MW
, 1893

*Nine U.S. state, states (Alaska, Delaware, Maine, Montana, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Vermont) and Washington, D.C. do not have FBS programs.

See also

{{Portal, College football
* List of NCAA Division I non-football programs

References

{{reflist, 30em

{{NCAA football season navbox
{{College football

NCAA Division I FBS football,