Murder at the Vicarage (play)
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''Murder at the Vicarage'' is a 1949 play by Moie Charles and
Barbara Toy Barbara Alex Toy FRGS (11 August 1908 – 18 July 2001) was an Australian-British travel writer, theatrical director, playwright, and screenplay writer. She is most famous for the series of books she wrote about her pioneering and solitary travel ...
based on the 1930 novel of the same name by Agatha Christie. Christie's official biography suggests that the play was written by Christie with changes then made by Charles and Toy, presumably enough for them to claim the credit. Whatever the truth of the authorship, Christie was enthusiastic about the play and attended its rehearsals and first night. This play, staged in 1949-1950, was the first time that the character Miss Marple was portrayed outside the novels and short stories.


London production

It was first performed at the New Theatre, Northampton on 17 October 1949 prior to moving to the
Playhouse Theatre The Playhouse Theatre is a West End theatre in the City of Westminster, located in Northumberland Avenue, near Trafalgar Square, central London. The Theatre was built by F. H. Fowler and Hill with a seating capacity of 1,200. It was rebuilt i ...
in the West End where it opened on 16 December 1949. The play was the first time that the character of
Miss Marple Miss Marple is a fictional character in Agatha Christie's crime novels and short stories. Jane Marple lives in the village of St. Mary Mead and acts as an amateur consulting detective. Often characterized as an elderly spinster, she is one of Ch ...
had been depicted outside the original books and she was portrayed by
Barbara Mullen Barbara Mullen (9 June 19149 March 1979) was an American born actress well known in the UK for playing the part of Janet McPherson, the housekeeper in ''Dr. Finlay's Casebook''. Although the role of Janet brought her fame in later years, she alre ...
. The director was
Reginald Tate Reginald Tate (13 December 1896 – 23 August 1955) was an English actor, veteran of many roles on stage, in films and on television. He is remembered best as the first actor to play the television science-fiction character Professor Ber ...
who also played the part of Lawrence Redding. The play enjoyed a run of 126 performances, closing on 1 April 1950.


Reception

In its issue of 15 December 1949, ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' (f ...
'' gave an unenthusiastic review which began, "Everyone has a motive for killing. Nobody, unhappily, has any good stage reason for living. It is not until the final scene - the pressure of events then forcing two of the characters into melodramatic life - that we become aware that there was, after all, an effective one-act play in Miss Christie's novel". The unnamed reviewer complained of the "walking ciphers of the vicarage" and "the rather thin theatrical excitement of first one, then another confession, both of which possibly cancel each other". Despite these comments, the actors and the direction were both praised.
Ivor Brown Ivor John Carnegie Brown CBE (25 April 1891 – 22 April 1974) was a British journalist and man of letters. Biography Born in Penang, Malaya, Brown was the younger of two sons of Dr. William Carnegie Brown, a specialist in tropical diseases ...
, reviewing the play in the 18 December 1949 issue of ''
The Observer ''The Observer'' is a British newspaper published on Sundays. It is a sister paper to ''The Guardian'' and '' The Guardian Weekly'', whose parent company Guardian Media Group Limited acquired it in 1993. First published in 1791, it is the ...
'' said, "Barbara Mullen is excellent as that sharp-eyed Prodnose Miss Marple, along with that of Reginald Tate as the questionable painter and of Jack Lambert as the nice, dull, dutiful vicar, gives West End quality to a production otherwise on a less exalted level. The whole thing could have been made more effective by better casting of certain parts, however, the company, which started with a nervous over-emphasis and clouted us over their heads with their lines, steadied by half-time and the second act was very much more persuasive than the first."


National tour by Saunders

After closing in the West End it was picked up later that year by Peter Saunders for a national tour as he was desperate to recoup his losses from a failed staging of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's 1913 book, ''
The Poison Belt ''The Poison Belt'' is a science fiction novel by British writer Arthur Conan Doyle, the second book about Professor Challenger. Written in 1913, much of it takes place in a single room in Challenger's house in Sussex. This would be the last ...
''. He hit upon the idea that the name of the actors who starred in the production would not really matter as Christie herself was enough of a public name to attract the audience. He therefore advertised the play as ''Agatha Christie's "Murder at the Vicarage"'' rather than ''"Murder at the Vicarage" by Agatha Christie''. This small piece of showmanship worked. He recouped his losses. More importantly, he brought himself to the attention of Christie who, annoyed with the slow progress of the usual producer of her plays,
Bertie Meyer Bertie Alexander Meyer (17 June 1877 – mid November 1967) was a British theatre producer and entrepreneur. Biography Meyer was born on 17 June 1877 to a Jewish family. In 1902, he worked under director Arthur Lewis at the Garrick Theatre who ...
, offered her latest play, ''
The Hollow ''The Hollow'' is a work of detective fiction by British writer Agatha Christie, first published in the United States by Dodd, Mead & Co. in 1946 and in the United Kingdom by the Collins Crime Club in November of the same year. The US edition ...
'' to Saunders instead. This started an association between Saunders and Christie which was to last for many years and culminate in ''
The Mousetrap ''The Mousetrap'' is a murder mystery play by Agatha Christie. ''The Mousetrap'' opened in London's West End in 1952 and ran continuously until 16 March 2020, when the stage performances had to be temporarily discontinued during the COVID-1 ...
'', the play with the longest continuing original run in theatre history.


Cast of 1949 London Production

List of actor and role
''
Barbara Mullen Barbara Mullen (9 June 19149 March 1979) was an American born actress well known in the UK for playing the part of Janet McPherson, the housekeeper in ''Dr. Finlay's Casebook''. Although the role of Janet brought her fame in later years, she alre ...
'' as Miss Marple
'' Jack Lambert'' as The Vicar (the Rev. Leonard Clement)
''
Genine Graham Genine Graham (9 December 1926, London – 11 May 1997, London) was an English actress. She trained at LAMDA, and played the title role of the mermaid ''Miranda'' in the original West End production of Peter Blackmore's play, later filmed with G ...
'' as Griselda (his wife)
''Michael Newell'' as Dennis (his nephew)
''Betty Sinclair'' as Mary (the maid)
''
Michael Darbyshire Michael Darbyshire (15 October 1917 – 20 November 1979) was an English actor of stage and screen. He is perhaps best known for his role as Hubert Davenport, the Victorian ghost, in the long running BBC TV children's comedy series ''Renta ...
'' as Ronald Hawes (the curate)
''Andrea Lee'' as Lettice Protheroe
''Mildred Cottell'' as Mrs Price Ridley
''Alvys Maben'' as Anne Protheroe
''
Reginald Tate Reginald Tate (13 December 1896 – 23 August 1955) was an English actor, veteran of many roles on stage, in films and on television. He is remembered best as the first actor to play the television science-fiction character Professor Ber ...
'' as Lawrence Redding (an artist)
''Francis Roberts'' as Dr John Haydock
''Stanley Van Beers'' as Inspector Slack


Publication history

The play was first published by
Samuel French Samuel French (1821–1898) was an American entrepreneur who, together with British actor, playwright and theatrical manager Thomas Hailes Lacy, pioneered in the field of theatrical publishing and the licensing of plays. Biography French foun ...
in January 1951 (copyright dated 1950).


Synopsis of scenes

The action of the play passes in the study of a vicarage in the country, at the present time. *ACT I **SCENE 1 - A Tuesday in summer. Afternoon. **SCENE 2 - The following day. 6.45pm. **SCENE 3 - Thursday morning. *ACT II **SCENE 1 - The following Sunday. Late afternoon. **SCENE 2 - An hour and a half later.


References


External links

{{Miss Marple Plays by Agatha Christie 1949 plays