Muhammad at Mecca
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''Muhammad at Mecca'' is a book about the
Islam Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God (or '' Allah'') as it was revealed to Muhammad, the ...
ic prophet
Muhammad Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد;  570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the mon ...
, specifically about the first phase of his public mission, which concern his years in Mecca until the
hijra Hijra, Hijrah, Hegira, Hejira, Hijrat or Hijri may refer to: Islam * Hijrah (often written as ''Hejira'' in older texts), the migration of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE * Migration to Abyssinia or First Hegira, of Muhammad's followers ...
to Medina. It was written by the
non-Muslim Islamic scholar The following is a list of notable non-Muslim authors on Islam. Chronological by date of birth 622 to 1500 *Sebeos (fl. 651), Armenian historian, documented in his ''History'' the rise of Muhammad and the early Muslim conquests. * Joannis Damascen ...
W. Montgomery Watt and published by
Oxford University Press Oxford University Press (OUP) is the university press of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world, and its printing history dates back to the 1480s. Having been officially granted the legal right to print book ...
in 1953. Watt's 1956 book '' Muhammad at Medina'' forms its sequel. Later a popular abridgement of these two volumes was published, ''Muhammad Prophet and Statesman'' (1961).


Contents

*Introduction *I. The Arabian Background **1. Economic Basis **2. Meccan Politics **3. The Social and Moral Background **4. The Religious and Intellectual Background *II. Muhammad's Early Life and Prophetical Call **1. Muhammad's Ancestry **2. Birth and Early Years **3. Marriage with Khadijah **4. The Call to be a Prophet **5. The Form of Muhammad's Prophetic Consciousness **6. The Chronology of the Meccan Period *III. The Primary Message **1. The Dating of the Qur'an **2. The Contents of the Early Passages **3. The Relevance of the Message to the Contemporary Situation **4. Further Reflections *IV. The First Muslims **1. Traditional Accounts of the Early Converts **2. Survey of the Earliest Muslims **3. The Appeal of Muhammad's Message *V. The Growth of Opposition **1. The Beginning of Opposition; the 'Satanic Verses' **2. The Abyssinian Affair **3. The Manoeuvres of the Opposition **4. The Witness of the Qur'an **5. The Leaders of the Opposition and their Motives *VI. Expanding Horizons **1. The Deterioration in Muhammad's Position **2. The Visit to at-Ta'if **3. Approaches to the Nomadic Tribes **4. Negotiations with Medina **5. The Hijrah **6. The Meccan Achievement *Excursus **A. The Ahabish **B. Arabian Monotheism and Judaeo-Christian Influence **C. The Hanifs **D. ''Tazakka'', &c. **E. List of Meccan Muslims and Pagans **F. The Traditions of 'Urwah **G. The Emigration to Abyssinia; the various Lists **H. The Return of the Emigrants from Abyssinia *Index


Editions

*1953: Oxford University Press *1993: Kazi Pubns Inc, *2004: Oxford University Press, Non-Islamic Islam studies literature Biographies of Muhammad 1953 non-fiction books {{islam-bio-book-stub