Moon Girl (EC Comics)
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Moon Girl is a fictional character published by
EC Comics Entertaining Comics, more commonly known as EC Comics, was an American publisher of comic books, which specialized in horror fiction, crime fiction, satire, war novel, military fiction, dark fantasy, and science fiction from the 1940s through th ...
from 1947 to 1949. Moon Girl is a character from the
Golden Age of Comic Books The Golden Age of Comic Books describes an era of American comic books from 1938 to 1956. During this time, modern comic books were first published and rapidly increased in popularity. The superhero archetype was created and many well-known chara ...
and has since passed into the
public domain The public domain (PD) consists of all the creative work to which no exclusive intellectual property rights apply. Those rights may have expired, been forfeited, expressly waived, or may be inapplicable. Because those rights have expired ...
. Her secret identity is Claire Lune, a junior high history teacher. Like
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'
Wonder Woman Wonder Woman is a superhero created by the American psychologist and writer William Moulton Marston (pen name: Charles Moulton), and artist Harry G. Peter. Marston's wife, Elizabeth, and their life partner, Olive Byrne, are credited as bein ...
, Moon Girl was the princess of an isolated tribe of warrior women in
Samarkand fa, سمرقند , native_name_lang = , settlement_type = City , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from the top:Registan square, Shah-i-Zinda necropolis, Bibi-Khanym Mosque, view inside Shah-i-Zinda, ...
, and fought evil in her telepathically controlled flying moonship. Her powers derived from a moon rock. Her love interest was Prince Mengu, who tried to invade her kingdom in Samarkand, but became her companion and fellow teacher in America.


Publication history

The character was created by Bill Woolfolk and
Sheldon Moldoff Sheldon Moldoff (; April 14, 1920 – February 29, 2012) was an American comics artist best known for his early work on the DC Comics characters Hawkman and Hawkgirl, and as one of Bob Kane's primary "ghost artists" (uncredited collaborators ...
, and first appeared in fall 1947's ''The Happy Houlihans'' #1. After that appearance, the character was immediately spun off into her own comic, ''Moon Girl and the Prince''. The original EC ''Moon Girl'' title went through a number of name changes (and a final genre change) as explained by Mark James Estren in his ''A History of Underground Comics'': ''Moon Girl and the Prince'' lasted a single issue (fall 1947), and ran as ''Moon Girl'' for issues #2–6. It became ''Moon Girl Fights Crime!'' for two issues, before concluding its run as ''A Moon, a Girl...Romance'' with issues #9–12. Moon Girl appears only in the story "I Was a Heart Pirate" in issue #9 (Sept-Oct 1949) and in no subsequent issue. The series continued as ''
Weird Fantasy ''Weird Fantasy'' is an American dark fantasy and science fiction anthology comic that was part of the EC Comics line in the early 1950s. The companion comic for ''Weird Fantasy'' was '' Weird Science''. Over a four-year span, ''Weird Fantasy'' ra ...
'' beginning with issue #13. The Moon Girl story is one of two credited with starting the trend in horror comics at EC. In 2010, Moon Girl was revived as a
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title by
Tony Trov Tony Trov (born Anthony Trovarello 1983) is an American film maker, comic book creator and musician best known for the independent horror comedy ''Alpha Girls''. Early life Tony Trov is a native of Philadelphia PA and graduated from Girard Acade ...
,
Johnny Zito Johnny Zito (born John-Paul Zito 1982) is a writer, film maker and artist best known for horror comedy '' Alpha Girls''. Early life Johnny Zito is a native of Philadelphia and graduated from Saint Joseph's Preparatory School in 2000. Afterwards, h ...
and Rahzzah. This new story was then published in printed form as a five-part comic book series by Red 5 Comics starting in May 2011. It depicted Claire Lune as a foreign princess living in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
. This iteration of the character had powers granted by a moon rock.


References


External links

*
Moon Girl
at the International Catalogue of Superheroes
Moon Girl
at Comic Vine {{GoldenAge 1947 comics debuts 2000s webcomics American superheroes Female superheroes Characters created by Gardner Fox Characters created by Sheldon Moldoff Comics about women Comics characters introduced in 1947 EC Comics publications Female characters in comics Fictional immigrants to the United States Fictional princesses Golden Age superheroes Public domain comics Superhero comics