Milton Sills
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Milton George Gustavus Sills (January 12, 1882 – September 15, 1930) was an American stage and film actor of the early twentieth century.


Biography

Sills was born in
Chicago, Illinois (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
, into a wealthy family. He was the son of William Henry Sills, a successful mineral dealer, and Josephine Antoinette Troost Sills, an heiress from a prosperous banking family. Upon completing high school, Sills was offered a one-year scholarship to the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
, where he studied psychology and philosophy. After graduating, he was offered a position at the university as a researcher and within several years worked his way up to become a professor at the school. In 1905, stage actor Donald Robertson visited the school to lecture on author and playwright
Henrik Ibsen Henrik Johan Ibsen (; ; 20 March 1828 – 23 May 1906) was a Norwegian playwright and theatre director. As one of the founders of modernism in theatre, Ibsen is often referred to as "the father of realism" and one of the most influential pla ...
and suggested to Sills that he try his hand at acting. On a whim, Sills agreed and left his teaching career to embark on a stint in acting. Sills joined Robertson's stock theater company and began touring the country. In 1908, while Sills was performing in New York City, he attracted the notice of
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street **Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
producers such as David Belasco and
Charles Frohman Charles Frohman (July 15, 1856 – May 7, 1915) was an American theater manager and producer, who discovered and promoted many stars of the American stage. Notably, he produced '' Peter Pan'', both in London and the US, the latter productio ...
. That same year he made his Broadway debut in ''This Woman and This Man''. From 1908 to 1914, Sills appeared in about a dozen Broadway shows. In 1912, Sills joined the Summer Stock cast at the Elitch Theatre. Owner and producer of the theatre, Mary Elitch Long, reported: "Milton Sills, one of the most charming young men I ever knew, came as my leading man, and Louise Woods as leading lady, for a limited engagement." In 1910, Sills married English stage actress Gladys Edith Wynne, a niece of actress
Edith Wynne Matthison Edith Wynne Matthison (November 23, 1875 – September 23, 1955) was an Anglo-American stage actress who also appeared in two silent films. Biography She was born on November 23, 1875, in England, the daughter of Kate Wynne Matthison and Henry ...
. The union produced one child, Dorothy Sills; Gladys filed for divorce in 1925. In 1926, Sills married silent film actress
Doris Kenyon Doris Margaret Kenyon (September 5, 1897 – September 1, 1979) was an American actress of motion pictures and television. Early life She grew up in Syracuse, New York, where her family had a home at 1805 Harrison Street. Her father, Dr. Ja ...
with whom he had a son, Kenyon Clarence Sills, born in 1927.


Motion pictures

In 1914, Sills made his film debut in the big-budget drama ''The Pit'' for the
World Film Company The World Film Company or World Film Corporation was an American film production and distribution company, organized in 1914 in Fort Lee, New Jersey. Short-lived but significant in American film history, World Film was created by financier and fi ...
and was signed to a contract with film producer William A. Brady. Sills made three more films for the company, including '' The Deep Purple'' opposite
Clara Kimball Young Clara Kimball Young (born Edith Matilda Clara Kimball; September 6, 1890 – October 15, 1960) was an American film actress who was popular in the early silent film era. Early life Edith Matilda Clara Kimball was born in Chicago on Septembe ...
. By the early 1920s, Sills had achieved matinee idol status and was working for various film studios, including Metro Pictures,
Famous Players-Lasky Famous Players-Lasky Corporation was an American motion picture and distribution company formed on June 28, 1916, from the merger of Adolph Zukor's Famous Players Film Company—originally formed by Zukor as Famous Players in Famous Plays—and ...
, and Pathé Exchange. In 1923 he was
Colleen Moore Colleen Moore (born Kathleen Morrison; August 19, 1899 – January 25, 1988) was an American film actress who began her career during the silent film era. Moore became one of the most fashionable (and highly-paid) stars of the era and helped po ...
's leading man in the very successful ''
Flaming Youth Flaming Youth can refer to: * ''Flaming Youth'' (novel), a 1923 novel by Samuel Hopkins Adams * ''Flaming Youth'' (film), a 1923 film based on the novel starring Colleen Moore and Milton Sills * Flaming Youth (band), a 1960s British rock group * ...
'', but his biggest box office success was ''
The Sea Hawk ''The Sea Hawk'' is a 1915 novel by Rafael Sabatini. The story is set over the years 1588–1593 and concerns a retired Cornish seafaring gentleman, Sir Oliver Tressilian, who is villainously betrayed by a jealous half-brother. After being ...
'' (1924), the top-grossing film of that year. in 1925, Sills and his wife,
Doris Kenyon Doris Margaret Kenyon (September 5, 1897 – September 1, 1979) was an American actress of motion pictures and television. Early life She grew up in Syracuse, New York, where her family had a home at 1805 Harrison Street. Her father, Dr. Ja ...
, starred in ''
The Unguarded Hour ''The Unguarded Hour'' is a 1936 American drama film directed by Sam Wood and starring Loretta Young and Franchot Tone. In England, a prominent young prosecutor in a murder trial is unaware that his wife is involved. It is based on Bernard Meri ...
'' for First National Pictures. In 1926 he wrote the screenplay for '' Men of Steel'', also starring in it along with Kenyon. Sills had begun to make the transition to sound pictures as early as 1928 with the part-talking ''
The Barker ''The Barker'' is a 1928 part-talkie pre-Code romantic drama film produced and released by First National Pictures, a subsidiary of Warner Bros., acquired in September 1928. The film was directed by George Fitzmaurice and stars Milton Sills, ...
''. His final appearance was in the title role of '' The Sea Wolf'' (1930), a performance called "incisive" by ''The New York Times''.


Death and legacy

Sills died unexpectedly of a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to the coronary artery of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which ma ...
in 1930 while playing tennis with his wife at his Brentwood home at the age of 48. He was interred at
Rosehill Cemetery Rosehill Cemetery (founded 1859) is an American garden cemetery on the North Side of Chicago, Illinois, and at , is the largest cemetery in the City of Chicago. According to legend, the name "Rosehill" resulted from a City Clerk's error – the a ...
and Mausoleum in Chicago. In December 1930, ''
Photoplay ''Photoplay'' was one of the first American film (another name for ''photoplay'') fan magazines. It was founded in 1911 in Chicago, the same year that J. Stuart Blackton founded '' Motion Picture Story,'' a magazine also directed at fans. For mo ...
'' published a poem found among his personal effects. He was a founding member in 1913 of Actors' Equity. On May 11, 1927, he was among the original 36 individuals in the film industry to found the
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS, often pronounced ; also known as simply the Academy or the Motion Picture Academy) is a professional honorary organization with the stated goal of advancing the arts and sciences of motion ...
(AMPAS), a professional honorary organization dedicated to the advancement of the arts and sciences of motion pictures. Sills also wrote a book, published posthumously in 1932: ''Values: A Philosophy of Human Needs – Six Dialogues on Subjects from Reality to Immortality'', co-edited by Ernest Holmes. For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Milton Sills received a star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a historic landmark which consists of more than 2,700 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, Calif ...
at 6263 Hollywood Boulevard. Sills was the favorite actor of poet Weldon Kees as a child, and Sills' ''Men of Steel'' influenced Kees' poem "1926".


Filmography

*'' The Pit'' (1914) as Corthell *'' The Deep Purple'' (1915) as William Lake *'' The Arrival of Perpetua'' (1915) as Thaddeus Curzon *'' Under Southern Skies'' (1915) as Burleigh Mavor *''
The Rack The rack is a torture device consisting of a rectangular, usually wooden frame, slightly raised from the ground, with a roller at one or both ends. The victim's ankles are fastened to one roller and the wrists are chained to the other. As the in ...
'' (1915) as Tom Gordon *'' Patria'' (1917) as Capt. Donald Parr *'' The Honor System'' (1917) as Joseph Stanton *''
Souls Adrift ''Souls Adrift'' is a 1917 American silent drama film directed by Harley Knoles and starring Ethel Clayton, Milton Sills and Frank DeVernon.Monaco p.175 Cast * Ethel Clayton as Elma Raybourne * Milton Sills Milton George Gustavus Sills (J ...
'' (1917) as Micah Steele *'' Married in Name Only'' (1917) as Robert Worthing *'' The Fringe of Society'' (1917) as Martin Drake *''
Diamonds and Pearls ''Diamonds and Pearls'' is the thirteenth studio album by American recording artist Prince, and the first with his new backing band The New Power Generation. It was released on October 1, 1991, by Paisley Park Records and Warner Bros. Record ...
'' (1917) as RobertVan Ellstrom *'' The Other Woman'' (1918) as Mr. Harrington *''
The Struggle Everlasting ''The Struggle Everlasting'' is a 1918 American silent allegorical drama film directed by James Kirkwood, Sr. and starring stage star Florence Reed. It is based on a 1907 play, ''The Struggle Everlasting'', by Edward Milton Royle. Cast *Florenc ...
'' (1918) as Mind, aka Bruce *'' The Reason Why'' (1918) as Lord Tancred *'' The Mysterious Client'' (1918) as Harry Nelson *''
The Yellow Ticket ''The Yellow Ticket'' is a 1931 pre-Code American drama film based on the 1914 play of the same name by Michael Morton, produced by the Fox Film Corporation, directed by Raoul Walsh, and starring Elissa Landi, Lionel Barrymore and Laurence Ol ...
'' (1918) as Julian Rolfe *'' The Claw'' (1918) as Major Anthony Kinsella *'' The Savage Woman'' (1918) as Jean Lerier *'' The Hell Cat'' (1918) as Sheriff Jack Webb *'' Shadows'' (1919) as Judson Barnes *'' Satan Junior'' (1919) as Paul Worden *''
The Stronger Vow ''The Stronger Vow'' is a 1919 American silent melodrama film directed by Reginald Barker and distributed by Samuel Goldwyn.
'' (1919) as Juan Estudillo *'' The Hushed Hour'' (1919) as Luke Appleton *''
The Woman Thou Gavest Me ''The Woman Thou Gavest Me'' is a 1919 silent film directed by Hugh Ford and starring Jack Holt, Katherine MacDonald and Milton Sills. It was produced by Famous Players–Lasky and distributed through Famous Players–Lasky and Paramount Pict ...
'' (1919) as Conrad *'' The Fear Woman'' (1919) as Robert Craig *'' Eyes of Youth'' (1919) as Louis Anthony *''
What Every Woman Learns ''What Every Woman Learns'' is a 1919 American silent drama film directed by Fred Niblo. Plot Amy (Bennett) is married to a cad but visits another man who loves her and helps her endure her marriage. After a confrontation and struggle betwe ...
'' (1919) as Walter Melrose *'' The Street Called Straight'' (1920) as Peter Devenant *'' The Inferior Sex'' (1920) as Knox Randall *''
Dangerous to Men ''Dangerous to Men'' is a lost 1920 American silent comedy film directed by William C. Dowland and starring Viola Dana. It was distributed through Metro Pictures.The Week-End ''The Week-End'' is a lost 1920 American silent comedy film directed by George L. Cox and starring Margarita Fischer and Milton Sills. It was produced and distributed by Pathé Exchange. Cast *Margarita Fischer as Vera Middleton * Milton Sil ...
'' (1920) asArthur Tavenor *''
Behold My Wife! Behold is an American brand of furniture polish produced by Nakoma Products, LLC. Behold furniture polish and Endust dusting aid were previously produced by Sara Lee. When Drackett was sold to S. C. Johnson & Son in 1992, these two products, End ...
'' (1920) as Frank Armour *'' Sweet Lavender'' (1920) as Horace Weather Burn *'' The Furnace'' (1920) as Keene Mordaunt *''
The Faith Healer ''The Faith Healer'' is a lost 1921 American silent drama film directed by George Melford and written by Z. Wall Covington and Mrs. William Vaughn Moody from William Vaughn Moody's play. The film stars Milton Sills, Ann Forrest, Fontaine La ...
'' (1921) as Michaelis *'' The Little Fool'' (1921) as Dick *'' Salvage'' (1921) as Fred Martin *'' The Great Moment'' (1921) as Bayard Delaval *''
At the End of the World ''At the End of the World'' is a 1921 American silent action drama film produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It is based on the play ''At the End of the World'' by and starred Betty Compson and Milton Sills. C ...
'' (1921) *'' Miss Lulu Bett'' (1921) as Neil Cornish *''
A Trip to Paramountown ''A Trip to Paramountown'' is a 1922 American short silent documentary film produced by Famous Players-Lasky and released through Paramount Pictures, to celebrate 10 years of Paramount's founding. The film runs about 20 minutes and features ma ...
'' (1922, Short) *''
One Clear Call ''One Clear Call'' is the ninth novel in Upton Sinclair's Lanny Budd Upton Beall Sinclair Jr. (September 20, 1878 – November 25, 1968) was an American writer, muckraker, political activist and the 1934 Democratic Party nominee for gov ...
'' (1922) as Dr. Alan Hamilton *'' The Woman Who Walked Alone'' (1922) as Clement Gaunt *'' Borderland'' (1922) as James Wayne *'' Burning Sands'' (1922) as Daniel Lane *'' Skin Deep'' (1922) as Bud Doyle *'' The Forgotten Law'' (1922) as Richard Jarnette *''
Environment Environment most often refers to: __NOTOC__ * Natural environment, all living and non-living things occurring naturally * Biophysical environment, the physical and biological factors along with their chemical interactions that affect an organism or ...
'' (1922) as Steve MacLaren *'' The Marriage Chance'' (1922) as William Bradley *'' The Last Hour'' (1923) as Steve Cline *'' What a Wife Learned'' (1923) as Rudolph Martin *'' The Isle of Lost Ships'' (1923) as Frank Howard *''
Legally Dead ''Legally Dead'' is a 1923 American drama film directed by William Parke and written by Harvey Gates. The film stars Milton Sills, Margaret Campbell, Claire Adams, Eddie Sturgis, Faye O'Neill, and Charles A. Stevenson. The film was released ...
'' (1923) as Will Campbell / George Brown *'' The Spoilers'' (1923) as Roy Glennister *''
Adam's Rib ''Adam's Rib'' is a 1949 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by George Cukor from a screenplay written by Ruth Gordon and Garson Kanin. It stars Spencer Tracy and Katharine Hepburn as married lawyers who come to oppose each other in ...
'' (1923) as Michael Ramsay *''
Why Women Remarry ''Why Women Remarry'' is a 1923 American silent crime drama film directed by John Gorman and starring Milton Sills, Ethel Grey Terry and William Lowery.Munden p.899 Synopsis Martin Talbot, a heavy gambler who mistreats his family is murdere ...
'' (1923) as Dan Hannon *''
Flaming Youth Flaming Youth can refer to: * ''Flaming Youth'' (novel), a 1923 novel by Samuel Hopkins Adams * ''Flaming Youth'' (film), a 1923 film based on the novel starring Colleen Moore and Milton Sills * Flaming Youth (band), a 1960s British rock group * ...
'' (1923) as Cary Scott *''
Souls for Sale ''Souls for Sale'' is a 1923 American silent comedy drama film written, directed, and produced by Rupert Hughes, based on the novel of the same name by Hughes. The film stars Eleanor Boardman in her first leading role, having won a contract ...
'' (1923) as Himself (uncredited) *'' A Lady of Quality'' (1924) as Gerald Mertoun, Duke of Osmonde *''
The Heart Bandit ''The Heart Bandit'' is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by Oscar Apfel and starring Viola Dana, Milton Sills, and Gertrude Claire. Plot As described in a film magazine review, Molly O'Hara's criminal gang sets out to hold up a fas ...
'' (1924) as John Rand *'' Flowing Gold'' (1924) as Calvin Gray *''
The Sea Hawk ''The Sea Hawk'' is a 1915 novel by Rafael Sabatini. The story is set over the years 1588–1593 and concerns a retired Cornish seafaring gentleman, Sir Oliver Tressilian, who is villainously betrayed by a jealous half-brother. After being ...
'' (1924) as Sir Oliver Tressilian *''
Single Wives ''Single Wives'' is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by George Archainbaud and produced by and starring Corinne Griffith. It was distributed by First National Pictures. Cast Preservation status ''Single Wives'' is preserved at the ...
'' (1924) as Perry Jordan *'' Madonna of the Streets'' (1924) as Reverend John Morton *'' As Man Desires'' (1925) as Major John Craig *'' I Want My Man'' (1925) as Gulian Eyre *''
The Making of O'Malley ''The Making of O'Malley'' is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by Lambert Hillyer and written by Eugene Clifford. The film stars Milton Sills, Dorothy Mackaill, Helen Rowland, Warner Richmond, Thomas Carrigan and Julia Hurley. The ...
'' (1925) as O'Malley *''
The Knockout ''The Knockout'' is a 1914 American silent comedy film starring Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle. It also features Charlie Chaplin in a small role, his seventeenth film for Keystone Studios. It is one of only a few films in which Chaplin's Little T ...
'' (1925) as Sandy Donlin *'' A Lover's Oath'' (1925) -- editor *''
The Unguarded Hour ''The Unguarded Hour'' is a 1936 American drama film directed by Sam Wood and starring Loretta Young and Franchot Tone. In England, a prominent young prosecutor in a murder trial is unaware that his wife is involved. It is based on Bernard Meri ...
'' (1925) as Andrea *''
Puppets A puppet is an object, often resembling a human, animal or mythical figure, that is animated or manipulated by a person called a puppeteer. The puppeteer uses movements of their hands, arms, or control devices such as rods or strings to move ...
'' (1926) as Nicki *'' Men of Steel'' (1926) as Jan Bokak *''
Paradise In religion, paradise is a place of exceptional happiness and delight. Paradisiacal notions are often laden with pastoral imagery, and may be cosmogonical or eschatological or both, often compared to the miseries of human civilization: in para ...
'' (1926) as Tony *''
The Silent Lover ''The Silent Lover'' is a 1926 American silent adventure film directed by George Archainbaud and starring Milton Sills, Natalie Kingston and Viola Dana.Munden p.717 Cast * Milton Sills as Count Pierre Tornal * Natalie Kingston as Vera Sherma ...
'' (1926) as Count Pierre Tornal *''
The Sea Tiger ''The Sea Tiger'' is a 1927 American silent drama film produced and distributed by First National Pictures and directed by John Francis Dillon. The film stars Milton Sills and Mary Astor. It is now a lost film.Framed'' (1927) as Etienne Hilaire *'' Hard-Boiled Haggerty'' (1927) as Hard-Boiled Haggerty *'' The Valley of the Giants'' (1927) as Bryce Cardigan *''
Burning Daylight ''Burning Daylight'' is a novel by Jack London, published in 1910, one of the best-selling books of that year and London's best-selling book in his lifetime. The novel has been adapted for film. Plot The first part of the novel takes place in ...
'' (1928) as Elam 'Burning Daylight' Harnish *'' The Hawk's Nest'' (1928) as The Hawk / John Finchley *'' The Crash'' (1928) as Jim Flannagan *''
The Barker ''The Barker'' is a 1928 part-talkie pre-Code romantic drama film produced and released by First National Pictures, a subsidiary of Warner Bros., acquired in September 1928. The film was directed by George Fitzmaurice and stars Milton Sills, ...
'' (1928) as Nifty Miller *''
His Captive Woman ''His Captive Woman'' is a 1929 American part-talking drama film directed by George Fitzmaurice and starring Milton Sills and Dorothy Mackaill. This film is "based on the short story "Changeling" by Donn Byrne in ''Changeling and Other Stories' ...
'' (1929) as Officer Thomas McCarthy *''
Love and the Devil ''Love and the Devil'' is a 1929 American silent drama film directed by Alexander Korda and starring Milton Sills, María Corda and Ben Bard. Production It was the last time Korda worked with his wife María Corda who he had directed frequent ...
'' (1929) as Lord Dryan *'' Man Trouble'' (1930) as Mac *'' The Sea Wolf'' (1930) as 'Wolf' Larsen (final film role)


References


External links

* *
Photographs and literature"The Actor's Part"
article written by Sills in 1927 {{DEFAULTSORT:Sills, Milton 1882 births 1930 deaths Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences founders American male film actors American male silent film actors American male stage actors Burials at Rosehill Cemetery Male actors from Chicago University of Chicago alumni University of Chicago faculty 20th-century American male actors People from Brentwood, Los Angeles