Milcho Leviev
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Milcho Leviev ( bg, Милчо Левиев ; December 19, 1937 – October 12, 2019) was a Bulgarian composer, arranger, and
jazz pianist Jazz piano is a collective term for the techniques pianists use when playing jazz. The piano has been an integral part of the jazz idiom since its inception, in both solo and ensemble settings. Its role is multifaceted due largely to the instru ...
.


Career

Leviev was born in Plovdiv, Bulgaria, and graduated from the Bulgarian State Academy of Music in 1960 majoring in composition under
Pancho Vladigerov Pancho Haralanov Vladigerov (or Wladigeroff, Wladigerow, Vladiguerov, Vladigueroff; bg, Панчо Хараланов Владигеров ; 13 March 18998 September 1978) was a Bulgarian composer, pedagogue, and pianist. Vladigerov is arguably ...
and in piano under Andrei Stoyanov. His professional development as a composer began at the Drama Theatre in Plovdiv. He was appointed conductor of the big band of
Bulgarian National Radio Bulgarian National Radio ( bg, Българско национално радио, ''Bulgarsko natsionalno radio''; abbreviated to БНР, BNR) is Bulgaria's national radio broadcasting organisation. It operates two national and nine regional cha ...
after Emil Georgiev left office (1962–66). His ideas were innovative in the orchestra; pieces like ''Studia'', ''Blues in 9'' or ''Anti-waltz'' combined folklore and jazz. From 1963 to 1968, he worked as soloist and conductor of the
Sofia Sofia ( ; bg, София, Sofiya, ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain in the western parts of the country. The city is built west of the Iskar river, and h ...
and
Plovdiv Philharmonic Orchestra The Plovdiv Philharmonic Orchestra was a Bulgarian orchestra whose origins date back to 1945. It is rooted in the hundred-year-old orchestral traditions of the largest cultural center of Thrace. The German neo-classical band Haggard performed with t ...
. In 1965, embracing the idea of the writer Radoy Ralin, he founded Jazz Focus '65 with which he toured until 1970, achieving success for Bulgarian jazz and winning prizes at jazz festivals in
Montreux Montreux (, , ; frp, Montrolx) is a Swiss municipality and town on the shoreline of Lake Geneva at the foot of the Alps. It belongs to the district of Riviera-Pays-d'Enhaut in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland, and has a population of approxima ...
, Sofia, and
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and List of cities in the Czech Republic, largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 milli ...
. In 1970, he left Bulgaria and moved to Los Angeles. He performed again in Bulgaria in the early 1980s. He worked as composer, arranger, and pianist for
Don Ellis Donald Johnson Ellis (July 25, 1934 – December 17, 1978) was an American jazz trumpeter, drummer, composer, and bandleader. He is best known for his extensive musical experimentation, particularly in the area of time signatures. Later in his lif ...
(1970–1975) Orchestra and the
Billy Cobham William Emanuel Cobham Jr. (born May 16, 1944) is a Panamanian–American jazz drummer who came to prominence in the late 1960s and early 1970s with trumpeter Miles Davis and then with the Mahavishnu Orchestra. He was inducted into the ''Mode ...
Band (1971–77). He toured the U.S. and Europe; he was music director for
Lainie Kazan Lainie Kazan (born Lainie Levine; May 15, 1940) is an American actress and singer. She was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series for ''St. Elsewhere'' and the 1993 Tony Award for Best Featured Actr ...
(1977–80). He gave concerts and recorded with
John Klemmer John T. Klemmer (born July 3, 1946) is an American saxophonist, composer, songwriter, and arranger. He was born in Chicago, Illinois, United States, and began playing guitar at the age of five and alto saxophone at the age of 11. His other ear ...
, Art Pepper, and
Roy Haynes Roy Owen Haynes (born March 13, 1925) is an American jazz drummer. He is among the most recorded drummers in jazz. In a career lasting over 80 years, he has played swing, bebop, jazz fusion, avant-garde jazz and is considered a pioneer of jaz ...
. He toured Europe with Pepper (1980–82) and was one of the founders of the fusion band Free Flight. In 1983, he became music director of the Jazz Sessions at the Comeback Inn in Venice, California. He gave concerts in Japan with bassist
Dave Holland David “Dave” Holland (born 1 October 1946) is an English jazz double bassist, composer and bandleader who has been performing and recording for five decades. He has lived in the United States for over 40 years. His extensive discography r ...
(1983–86) and organized solo jazz recitals in Europe (1985–86). He has taught jazz composition at the University of South California and given master classes at the
New Bulgarian University New Bulgarian University ( bg, Нов български университет, also known and abbreviated as НБУ, NBU) is a private university based in Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria. Its campus is in the western district of the city, known ...
in Sofia. He has composed symphony and chamber works, big band, and jazz orchestra music. In the 1960s he wrote film music. He died on 12 October 2019 in
Thessaloniki Thessaloniki (; el, Θεσσαλονίκη, , also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece, with over one million inhabitants in its metropolitan area, and the capital of the geographic region of ...
, Greece.


Awards and honors

As a student, he won second prize at the International Competition in Vienna for his Toccatina for piano. In 1987, he won the Drama-Logue Award for best music director given by the
Pacific Conservatory of the Performing Arts Pacific Conservatory Theatre (PCPA) is a presenting and training professional residential theatre company in Santa Maria, California, offering a two-year acting and technical theatre conservatory program, operating out of Allan Hancock College. ...
. Some of his works were published by
Dick Grove Richard Dean Grove (1927 – December 26, 1998) was an American musician, composer, arranger, and educator. He is best known as the founder of the Dick Grove School of Music. Its students include Michael Jackson, Linda Ronstadt, and Barry Manilow ...
Publications and the Bulgarian publishing house Nauka I Izkustvo (up to 1968). He won a prize at the National Jazz Educational Congress, a Grammy Award for arrangement, and the Honorary Gold Medal of the Académie internationale des Arts in Paris (1995). He was awarded an honorary
Doctor Honoris Causa An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad ho ...
by the Academy of Music, Dance and Fine Arts in Plovdiv (1995) and by the New Bulgarian University.


Discography


As leader

* ''Piano Lesson'' (Dobre, 1978) * ''Blue Levis'' (Dobre, 1978) * ''What's New'' (Atlas, 1980) * ''Blues for the Fisherman'' (Mole Jazz, 1980) * ''True Blues'' (Mole Jazz, 1981) * ''Plays the Music of Irving Berlin'' (Discovery, 1982) * ''Music for Big Band and Symphony Orchestra'' (Trend, 1983) * ''Destination'' (Optimism, 1987) * ''Bulgarian Piano Blues'' (MA, 1990) * ''The Oracle'' with Dave Holland (Pan Music, 1992) * ''Up & Down'' with Dave Holland (MA, 1993) * ''Jive Sambas'' (Vartan Jazz, 1997) * ''Man from Plovdiv'' (MA, 1999) * ''Quiet Love'' with Vicky Almazidu (Ethnic Art, 2004) * ''Multiple Personalities'' (Mighty Quinn, 2006) * ''Quiet March'' (Perfect, 2015)


As guest

With
Billy Cobham William Emanuel Cobham Jr. (born May 16, 1944) is a Panamanian–American jazz drummer who came to prominence in the late 1960s and early 1970s with trumpeter Miles Davis and then with the Mahavishnu Orchestra. He was inducted into the ''Mode ...
* ''
Total Eclipse An eclipse is an astronomical event that occurs when an astronomical object or spacecraft is temporarily obscured, by passing into the shadow of another body or by having another body pass between it and the viewer. This alignment of three ce ...
'' (Atlantic, 1974) * '' Shabazz'' (Atlantic, 1975) * ''
A Funky Thide of Sings ''A Funky Thide of Sings'' is a 1975 studio album by Billy Cobham. Track listing #"Panhandler" (Billy Cobham) – 3:50 #"Sorcery" (Keith Jarrett) – 2:26 #"A Funky Thide of Sings" (Billy Cobham) – 3:23 #"Thinking of You" (Alex B ...
'' (Atlantic, 1975) With
Don Ellis Donald Johnson Ellis (July 25, 1934 – December 17, 1978) was an American jazz trumpeter, drummer, composer, and bandleader. He is best known for his extensive musical experimentation, particularly in the area of time signatures. Later in his lif ...
* '' Tears of Joy'' (Columbia, 1971) * '' Connection'' (Columbia, 1972) * ''
Soaring Soaring may refer to: * Gliding, in which pilots fly unpowered aircraft known as gliders or sailplanes * Lift (soaring), a meteorological phenomenon used as an energy source by some aircraft and birds * ''Soaring'' (magazine), a magazine produced ...
'' (MPS, 1973) * ''
Haiku is a type of short form poetry originally from Japan. Traditional Japanese haiku consist of three phrases that contain a ''kireji'', or "cutting word", 17 '' on'' (phonetic units similar to syllables) in a 5, 7, 5 pattern, and a ''kigo'', or s ...
'' (MPS, 1974) With
Roy Haynes Roy Owen Haynes (born March 13, 1925) is an American jazz drummer. He is among the most recorded drummers in jazz. In a career lasting over 80 years, he has played swing, bebop, jazz fusion, avant-garde jazz and is considered a pioneer of jaz ...
* '' Thank You Thank You'' (Galaxy, 1977) * '' Vistalite'' (Galaxy, 1979) With
Gerald Wilson Gerald Stanley Wilson (September 4, 1918 – September 8, 2014) was an American jazz trumpeter, big band bandleader, composer, arranger, and educator. Born in Mississippi, he was based in Los Angeles from the early 1940s. In addition to being a ...
* '' Jessica'' (Trend, 1983) * ''
Calafia Calafia, or Califia, is the fictional queen of the island of California, first introduced by 16th century poet Garci Rodríguez de Montalvo in his epic novel of chivalry, ''Las sergas de Esplandián'' (The Adventures of Esplandián), written aro ...
'' (Trend, 1985) With
Dusan Bogdanovic Dusan may refer to: * Dušan, a Slavic given name * Dusan, a son of Ra's al Ghul * Stefan Dušan (1308–1355), emperor of Serbia See also *Doosan Group Doosan Group () is a South Korean multinational conglomerate corporation. In 2009, the corp ...
* ''Winter Tale'' (Doberman - Yppan, 2008) With others * Al Jarreau, '' Breakin' Away'' (Warner Bros., 1981) *
Arif Mardin Arif Mardin (March 15, 1932 – June 25, 2006) was a Turkish-American music producer, who worked with hundreds of artists across many different styles of music, including jazz, rock, soul, disco and country. He worked at Atlantic Records for o ...
, ''
Journey Journey or journeying may refer to: * Travel, the movement of people between distant geographical locations ** Day's journey, a measurement of distance ** Road trip, a long-distance journey on the road Animals * Journey (horse), a thoroughbred ra ...
'' (Atlantic, 1974) * Airto Moreira, ''
Virgin Land A frontier is the political and geographical area near or beyond a boundary. A frontier can also be referred to as a "front". The term came from French in the 15th century, with the meaning "borderland"—the region of a country that fronts o ...
'' (Salvation, 1974) * L. Subramaniam, ''Fantasy without Limits'' (Trend, 1980)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Leviev, Milcho 1937 births 2019 deaths 21st-century pianists Bulgarian composers Bulgarian emigrants to the United States Bulgarian jazz pianists Bulgarian people of Jewish descent Free Flight (band) members Musicians from Plovdiv Jazz pianists