Middlegame
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''Middlegame'' is a 2019 science fantasy/ horror novel by
Seanan McGuire Seanan McGuire (pronounced SHAWN-in; born January 5, 1978 in Martinez, California) is an American author and filker. McGuire is known for her urban fantasy novels. She uses the pseudonym Mira Grant to write science fiction/ horror and the pseudon ...
. It was well-received critically, winning the 2020 Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel and garnering a nomination for the 2020 Hugo Award for Best Novel. A companion novel, ''Seasonal Fears'', was released in 2022. The series is also related to ''The Up-and-Under'' series, written by McGuire under the pen name A. Deborah Baker.


Plot

Alchemist James Reed attempts to create a human embodiment of the Doctrine of Ethos, a fundamental force of the universe. He creates twins Roger and Dodger, child prodigies with mastery over language and mathematics, respectively. The twins forge an intermittent psychic connection as children. The pair reunite in person at Berkeley for grad school. Erin, another construct created by Reed, is Dodger’s roommate. Erin is secretly following Reed’s orders, but resents him for killing her twin brother Darren. When Roger visits home for Thanksgiving, he finds a childhood drawing of him and Dodger which should not exist. Erin instructs him to reset the timeline. Dodger uses her powers to bring them back in time, erasing all memories of the event. It is revealed that Roger and Dodger have used their powers to reset the timeline thousands of times before, preventing Reed from destroying them. The twins explore their powers, accidentally triggering a massive earthquake which destroys much of Berkeley. Horrified, Roger abandons his sister. Years later, Roger is a professor who is dating Erin. Reed orders Erin to kill Roger. Erin goes rogue and helps Roger escape. Timelines begin to merge as Roger and Dodger speak to each other from their alternate pasts and futures. Roger and Dodger reunite once again at the
Sutro Baths The Sutro Baths was a large, privately owned public saltwater swimming pool complex in the Lands End area of the Outer Richmond District in western San Francisco, California. Built in 1894, the Sutro Baths was located north of Ocean Beach, ...
, exploring their reality-warping powers. Dodger is shot and almost dies. Erin and Reed are both killed in a final confrontation. Roger and Dodger decide to learn more about their powers, and agree that they will eventually try once more to find a timeline with a happier ending.


Background

In an interview with the Los Angeles Public Library, McGuire stated that ''Middlegame'' was inspired by the song ''Doctrine of Ethos'' by Dr. Mary Crowell. In an interview with ''Den of Geek'', McGuire stated she was inspired by the Pythagorean philosophy idea that the universe is entirely made up of math and language. She wanted to explore the idea of "embodying cosmic forces" in order to "make them more relatable".


Reception

''Middlegame'' won the 2020
Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel The Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel is a literary award given annually by '' Locus Magazine'' as part of their Locus Awards. Winners References External links The Locus Award Index: FantasyThe Locus Award: 2011 winnersExcerpts and summaries ...
,Announcing the 2020 Locus Awards Winners
by Andrew Liptak, at
Tor.com ''Tor.com'' is an online science fiction and fantasy magazine published by Tor Books, a division of Macmillan Publishers. The magazine publishes articles, reviews, original short fiction, re-reads and commentary on speculative fiction. From 20 ...
; published June 27, 2020; retrieved July 16, 2020
and was a finalist for the 2020
Hugo Award for Best Novel The Hugo Award for Best Novel is one of the Hugo Awards given each year for science fiction or fantasy stories published in, or translated to, English during the previous calendar year. The novel award is available for works of fiction of 40,000 ...
.2020 Hugo Awards
at TheHugoAwards.org; retrieved July 16, 2020
'' Paste'' called it "clever and imaginative", with "memorably menacing" antagonists, and compared it to the work of
Lev Grossman Lev Grossman (born June 26, 1969) is an American novelist and journalist who wrote ''The Magicians Trilogy'': '' The Magicians'' (2009), ''The Magician King'' (2011), and ''The Magician's Land'' (2014). He was the book critic and lead technology ...
.Seanan McGuire's novel ''Middlegame'' Is an Alchemical Delight
by Josh Jackson, in '' Paste''; published June 5, 2019; retrieved July 16, 2020
National Public Radio National Public Radio (NPR, stylized in all lowercase) is an American privately and state funded nonprofit media organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It differs from other ...
considered Reed to be "a little flat", and further described him and his assistant Leigh as "mustache-twisting caricatures driven by non-specific hate and vengeance and not exactly, you know, rounded," but overall praised the book's "complicated structure that demands some fairly close reading", noting that due to "McGuire's skills (...) it never actually ''feels'' all that complicated."'Middlegame' Makes Mathematical Magic
by Jason Sheehan, at
National Public Radio National Public Radio (NPR, stylized in all lowercase) is an American privately and state funded nonprofit media organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It differs from other ...
; published May 16, 2019; retrieved July 16, 2020
''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
'' lauded it as "genuinely innovative", "mesmerizing", and the work of "an author of consummate skill", emphasizing that the story's mutable timeline "demand(s) close attention from readers".Middlegame
reviewed at ''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
''; published March 20, 2019; retrieved July 16, 2020
'' Kirkus Reviews'' described it as "thrilling, emotionally resonant, and cerebral", and "''
Escape to Witch Mountain ''Escape to Witch Mountain'' is a science fiction novel written by Alexander Key in 1968. It was adapted for film by Disney as '' Escape to Witch Mountain'' in 1975 which spawned the ''Witch Mountain'' franchise. The novel was illustrated by ...
'' for grownups", but observed that "it isn't clear" how Reed's plan was intended to work, nor why his followers believe he would share power with them.MIDDLEGAME, by Seanan McGuire
reviewed at Kirkus Reviews; review posted online February 28, 2019; retrieved July 16, 2020
The companion novel ''Seasonal Fears'' also received a positive critical response. ''Publishers Weekly'' praised Harry and Melanie's relationship, writing that the work was a "worthy, highly intelligent, wholly satisfying expansion of the Middlegame mythos".


Related works

''Middlegame'' contains several excerpts from ''Over the Woodward Wall'', a fictitious children's novel purportedly written by the equally-fictitious 19th-century alchemist A. Deborah Baker; a complete version of ''Over the Woodward Wall'' (written by McGuire) was published in October 2020. This first novel in ''The Up-and-Under'' series has been followed by ''Along the Saltwise Sea'', and a third novel entitled ''Into the Windwracked Wilds'' is scheduled for publication in October 2022. ''Seasonal Fears'', a second novel set in the world of ''Middlegame'', was published in 2022. McGuire has stated that she would eventually like to write five novels in the ''Alchemical Journeys'' series, with each one related to one of the five alchemical elements. ''Middlegame'', ''Seasonal Fears'', ''Tidal Creatures'', ''Ink Pot Gods'', and an untitled fifth book would represent Fire, Earth, Water, Air, and Aether, respectively.


References

{{Locus Award Best Fantasy Novel 2019 American novels American fantasy novels Novels by Seanan McGuire Tor Books books